1831 in literature
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The year 1831 in literature involved some significant events and new books.
Events
- January 1 - William Lloyd Garrison begins publication of the Liberator, an abolitionist periodical in the United States.
- January 15 - Victor Hugo completes his novel Notre-Dame de Paris, known in English as The Hunchback of Notre Dame.
- February 18 (old style) - Alexander Pushkin marries Natalya Goncharova at the Great Ascension Church on Bolshaya Nikitskaya Street in Moscow.
- March 19 - The play La Cocarde Tricolore by the Cogniard brothers introduces the term "chauvinism".[1]
- April 18 - The Sydney Morning Herald is first published.
- Convict Henry Savery's autobiographical fiction Quintus Servinton: a tale founded upon incidents of real occurrence is published anonymously in Tasmania, the first Australian novel.[2]
- Playwright Manuel Bretón de los Herreros publishes a translation of Tibullus which secures him an appointment as sub-librarian at the Spanish national library (Biblioteca Pública de Palacio).
- Daniel Appleton publishes his first book in New York City, origins of the firm of D. Appleton & Company.
New books
- Honoré de Balzac
- Selina Davenport - The Queen's Page
- Benjamin Disraeli - The Young Duke
- Nikolai Gogol - Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka
- Catherine Gore
- Ann Hatton - Gerald Fitzgerald
- Victor Hugo - The Hunchback of Notre Dame (French: Notre Dame de Paris)
- Thomas Love Peacock - Crotchet Castle
- "J. Sand" (Amantine Aurore Dupin and Jules Sandeau) - Rose et Blanche
New drama
- Robert Montgomery Bird - Gladiator
- Manuel Bretón de los Herreros - Marcela o ¿Cuál de las tres?
- Dulduityn Danzanravjaa - Saran khökhöö ("Moon Cuckoo"; approximate date)
- Franz Grillparzer - Des Meeres und der Liebe Wellen ("Waves of the Sea and of Love")
- Victor Hugo - Marion Delorme
- Alexander Pushkin - Boris Godunov (Борис Годунов, published)
- John Augustus Stone - Tancred, King of Sicily
Poetry
- Thomas Hood - The Dream of Eugene Aram, the Murderer
- Giacomo Leopardi - Canti
- Edgar Allan Poe - Poems
Non-fiction
- Sir John Barrow, 1st Baronet - The Eventful History of the Mutiny and Piratical Seizure of HMS Bounty: Its Cause and Consequences
- Washington Irving - Voyages and Discoveries of the Companions of Columbus
- John Stuart Mill - The Spirit of the Age
Births
- January 2 – Justin Winsor, American historian and librarian (died 1897)
- January 3 – George Manville Fenn, English novelist and educationalist (died 1909)
- January 26 – Mary Mapes Dodge, American children's writer (died 1907)
- February 16 – Nikolai Leskov, Russian novelist and playwright (died 1895)
- July 3 – Edmund Yates, Scottish writer (died 1894)
- August 1 – William Aldis Wright, English writer and literary editor (died 1914)
- September 5 – Victorien Sardou, French dramatist (died 1908)
- October 15 – Helen Hunt Jackson, American poet, writer and activist (died 1885)
Deaths
- January 2 – Barthold Georg Niebuhr, Danish-born German historian (born 1776)
- January 14 – Henry Mackenzie, Scottish novelist (born 1745)
- January 21 – Ludwig Achim von Arnim, German poet and novelist (heart attack, born 1781)
- February 25 – Friedrich Maximilian Klinger, German dramatist and novelist, originator of Sturm und Drang (born 1752)
- April 4 – Isaiah Thomas, American publisher (born 1749)
- June 30 – William Roscoe, English poet (born 1753)
- October 2 – José Agostinho de Macedo, Portuguese poet (born 1761)
- December 18 – Willem Bilderdijk, Dutch author (born 1756)
- December 26 – Henry Louis Vivian Derozio, Indian poet and teacher (born 1809)
Awards
References
- ↑ WorldCat entry
- ↑ The development of Australian literature in the 19th century (PDF), University of the Third Age, p. 4, retrieved 2013-08-22
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Leavis, Q. D. (1965). Fiction and the Reading Public (2nd ed.). London: Chatto & Windus.