1210
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
Decades: | 1180s 1190s 1200s – 1210s – 1220s 1230s 1240s |
Years: | 1207 1208 1209 – 1210 – 1211 1212 1213 |
1210 by topic | |
Politics | |
State leaders – Sovereign states | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births – Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments – Disestablishments | |
Art and literature | |
1210 in poetry | |
Gregorian calendar | 1210 MCCX |
Ab urbe condita | 1963 |
Armenian calendar | 659 ԹՎ ՈԾԹ |
Assyrian calendar | 5960 |
Bengali calendar | 617 |
Berber calendar | 2160 |
English Regnal year | 11 Joh. 1 – 12 Joh. 1 |
Buddhist calendar | 1754 |
Burmese calendar | 572 |
Byzantine calendar | 6718–6719 |
Chinese calendar | 己巳年 (Earth Snake) 3906 or 3846 — to — 庚午年 (Metal Horse) 3907 or 3847 |
Coptic calendar | 926–927 |
Discordian calendar | 2376 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1202–1203 |
Hebrew calendar | 4970–4971 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1266–1267 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1132–1133 |
- Kali Yuga | 4311–4312 |
Holocene calendar | 11210 |
Igbo calendar | 210–211 |
Iranian calendar | 588–589 |
Islamic calendar | 606–607 |
Japanese calendar | Jōgen (Kamakura period) 4 (承元4年) |
Julian calendar | 1210 MCCX |
Korean calendar | 3543 |
Minguo calendar | 702 before ROC 民前702年 |
Thai solar calendar | 1752–1753 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1210. |
Year 1210 (MCCX) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By area
Asia
- Emperor Juntoku succeeds Emperor Tsuchimikado on the throne of Japan.
- Jochi, eldest son of Genghis Khan, leads a Mongol campaign against the Kyrgyz.
- The Delhi Sultanate begins.
Europe
- July 17 – Former king Sverker II of Sweden is defeated and killed by the current king Erik X in the Battle of Gestilren.
- November 18 – Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor is excommunicated by Pope Innocent III for invading southern Italy in defiance of the Concordat of Worms.
- King John I of England raises £100,000 from church property as an extraordinary fiscal levy; the operation is described as an “inestimable and incomparable exaction” by contemporary sources.[1]
- Livonian Crusade: Estonian forces defeat the Livonian Brothers of the Sword in the Battle of Ümera.
- The citadel of the Acrocorinth surrenders to the Crusaders after a five-year siege.
By topic
Arts and culture
- Gottfried von Strassburg writes his epic poem Tristan (approximate date).
- 1210–1211 – Shazi makes Pen box, from Persia (Iran) or Afghanistan. It is now kept at Freer Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C..
Nature
- September 24 – Venus occults Jupiter, the last such occurrence until 1570.
Religion
- Pope Innocent III gives oral permission to Francis of Assisi to begin the Order of Friars Minor.
- The church of St Helen's Bishopsgate in the City of London is founded as a priory of Benedictine nuns.
Births
- May 5 – King Afonso III of Portugal (d. 1279)
- June 24 – Count Floris IV of Holland (d. 1234)
- July 22 – Joan of England, Queen consort of Scotland, wife of Alexander II of Scotland (d. 1238)
- Ibn Nafis, Persian anatomist (d. 1288)
Deaths
- Lu You, Chinese poet (b. 1125)
- Jinul, Korean Buddhist philosopher
- July 17 – Sverker the Younger, king of Sweden 1196–1208 (b. in the 1160s) (in the Battle of Gestilren)
- Qutb-ud-din Aibak, first Muslim ruler of Delhi
References
- ↑ Ferris, Eleanor (1902). "The Financial Relations of the Knights Templars to the English Crown". American Historical Review 8 (1).