1175
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 11th century – 12th century – 13th century |
| Decades: | 1140s 1150s 1160s – 1170s – 1180s 1190s 1200s |
| Years: | 1172 1173 1174 – 1175 – 1176 1177 1178 |
| 1175 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1175 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1175 MCLXXV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1928 |
| Armenian calendar | 624 ԹՎ ՈԻԴ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5925 |
| Bengali calendar | 582 |
| Berber calendar | 2125 |
| English Regnal year | 21 Hen. 2 – 22 Hen. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1719 |
| Burmese calendar | 537 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6683–6684 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲午年 (Wood Horse) 3871 or 3811 — to — 乙未年 (Wood Goat) 3872 or 3812 |
| Coptic calendar | 891–892 |
| Discordian calendar | 2341 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1167–1168 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4935–4936 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1231–1232 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1097–1098 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4276–4277 |
| Holocene calendar | 11175 |
| Igbo calendar | 175–176 |
| Iranian calendar | 553–554 |
| Islamic calendar | 570–571 |
| Japanese calendar | Jōan 5 / Angen 1 (安元元年) |
| Julian calendar | 1175 MCLXXV |
| Korean calendar | 3508 |
| Minguo calendar | 737 before ROC 民前737年 |
| Seleucid era | 1486/1487 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 1717–1718 |
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1175. |
Year 1175 (MCLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Asia
- A Song Dynasty Chinese written record of this year states that a paper-printed-money factory in the city of Hangzhou alone employs a daily work force of more than 1,000.
- Ly Cao Ton becomes ruler of Vietnam.
- The Kingdom of Namayan reaches its peak on Luzon.
Europe
British isles
- Henry II of England begins living openly with his friend Rosamund Clifford, raising suspicions about their relationship & alienating Henry's wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine[1]
- Treaty of Windsor: Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair (Rory O'Conner), the last High King of Ireland, submits to Henry II as vassal of Ireland.
- The Massacre of Abergavenny ends with several Welsh noblemen dead at the orders of William de Braose.
Denmark
- Vordingborg Castle is completed.
Byzantium
- Byzantine Emperor Manuel Comnenus restores the trading privileges of Venice.
Iberia
- Under the admirals of the clan Banu Mardanish, an Almohad fleet suffers a large defeat at the hand of the Portuguese, as they were trying to reconquer Lisbon.[2]
By topic
Religion
- The high academy of Bosnian religious organization in Moštre, Visoko, is first mentioned in Vatican archives.
- William of Tyre becomes archbishop of Tyre.
Births
- date unknown
- Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1218)
- Roger III of Sicily (d. 1194)
- Michael Scot, Scottish mathematician and astrologer (d. 1232)
- probable
- Frederick I of Austria (d. 1198)
- Robert Grosseteste, English statesman, theologian and bishop (d. 1253)
Deaths
- May 15 – King Mleh, Prince of Armenia
- November 13 - Henry of France, Archbishop of Reims (b. c.1121)