1105
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 11th century – 12th century – 13th century |
| Decades: | 1070s 1080s 1090s – 1100s – 1110s 1120s 1130s |
| Years: | 1102 1103 1104 – 1105 – 1106 1107 1108 |
| 1105 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1105 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1105 MCV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1858 |
| Armenian calendar | 554 ԹՎ ՇԾԴ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5855 |
| Bengali calendar | 512 |
| Berber calendar | 2055 |
| English Regnal year | 5 Hen. 1 – 6 Hen. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1649 |
| Burmese calendar | 467 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6613–6614 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲申年 (Wood Monkey) 3801 or 3741 — to — 乙酉年 (Wood Rooster) 3802 or 3742 |
| Coptic calendar | 821–822 |
| Discordian calendar | 2271 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1097–1098 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4865–4866 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1161–1162 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1027–1028 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4206–4207 |
| Holocene calendar | 11105 |
| Igbo calendar | 105–106 |
| Iranian calendar | 483–484 |
| Islamic calendar | 498–499 |
| Japanese calendar | Chōji 2 (長治２年) |
| Julian calendar | 1105 MCV |
| Korean calendar | 3438 |
| Minguo calendar | 807 before ROC 民前807年 |
| Seleucid era | 1416/1417 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 1647–1648 |
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Year 1105 (MCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Asia
Africa
- The crusaders attack Mahdia.
Europe
- December 31 – Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor is deposed by his son, Henry V.
- The Almoravid emir, Yusuf ibn Tashfin, sends a maritime expedition to Palestine from Sevilla to ward off the Crusaders and maybe to reconquer Jerusalem. The fleet of more or less seventy ships rush into a storm in the Mediterranean and is never seen again.[1]
- Roger II of Sicily becomes the Count of Sicily.
- Upon the death of Inge the Elder, he is succeeded by his nephew Philip as king of Sweden.
- First mention of the consuls of Pavia indicating that the city has become an independent commune.
By topic
Religion
- Sylvester IV is elected antipope in Rome by the supporters of the Holy Emperor.
Births
- March 1 – Alfonso VII of Castile (d. 1157).
- Countess Matilda of Boulogne, wife of Stephen of England (d. 1152).
- Melisende of Jerusalem (d. 1161).
- Ibn Tufail, Andalusian philosopher, physician and official (approximate date; d. 1185).
- Rolando Bandinelli, future pope Alexander III (d. 1181).
Deaths
- July 13 – Rashi, Jewish commentator on the Tanakh and Talmud (b. 1040)
- Raymond IV of Toulouse (b. c. 1052)
- Inge the Elder, king of Sweden since 1080
- Huang Tingjian, famous Chinese calligrapher, painter, and poet (born 1045)
References
- ↑ Picard C. (1997) La mer et les musulmans d'Occident au Moyen Age. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.