Štós

Štós
Village
Country Slovakia
Region Košice
District Košice-okolie
Elevation 460 m (1,509 ft)
Coordinates 48°42′40″N 20°47′10″E / 48.71111°N 20.78611°ECoordinates: 48°42′40″N 20°47′10″E / 48.71111°N 20.78611°E
Area 31.356 km2 (12.107 sq mi)
Population 762 (31 December 2005)
Density 24 / km2 (62 / sq mi)
First mentioned 1341
Postal code 044 26
Area code +421-55
Car plate KS
Location of Štós in Slovakia
Location of Štós in the Košice Region
Statistics: MOŠ/MIS

Štós (before 1973 Štos; German: Stoß, earlier Stoos; Hungarian: Stósz, earlier Soosz, in the Middle Ages Hegyalja) is a village and municipality in Košice-okolie District in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia. It is one of several towns in Bodva Valley. Other towns in Bodva Valley include: Jasov, Lucia Bania, Medzev (Metzenseifen), and Vyšný Medzev (Upper Metzenseifen).

History

The village developed from an old Slav mining settlement. After the Mongol invasion of 1241, the depopulated region was resettled by German settlers. The place-name derives from the German family name Stoss. In 1341 many privileges were given to German miners. The village passed to Jasov and in 1427 to Smolník. After that, it belonged to the local lord Ján Baglos. In 1449 Johann Kistner from Štitník gave his part of the village to Carthusian monastery of the Spiš County.

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