Şirin Hatun

Şirin Hatun
شیریں خاتون

The türbe (mausoleum) of "Şirin Hatun" is located inside the Muradiye Complex, Bursa
Born before 1450
Circassia
Died after 1500
Bursa, Ottoman Empire
Resting place
Muradiye Complex, Bursa
Residence Amasya, Karaman, Manisa, Bursa
Ethnicity Circassian
Religion Islam
Spouse(s) Bayezid II
Children Şehzade Abdullah
Aynışah Sultan

Şirin Hatun (before 1450 - after 1500,[1]) (Şirin meaning "Cute, Sweet, Pleasant, Gentle, delicate") was the second wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II and the mother of Şehzade Abdullah and Aynışah Sultan.[2]

The interior view of the türbe (mausoleum) of Şirin Hatun.
The türbe (mausoleum) of Şirin Hatun located at Bursa.

Biography

Little is known of Şirin’s early life. The Ottoman inscription (vakfiye) describes her as Hātun binti Abdullah (Daughter of Abdullah) which means that she was a harem concubine converted to Islam or her father was possibly a Christian who converted to Islam.[1][3][4] Bayezid married her in 1464 at Amasya.[1] When Bayezid was still a şehzade ("Ottoman prince") and the governor of Amasya, she gave birth to Bayezid's first son, Şehzade Abdullah in 1465, which followed by the birth of Aynışah Sultan in 1490.[1]

The türbe (mausoleum) of Şirin Hatun located at Muradiye Complex, Bursa.

In 1481 Abdullah was sent to Manisa (then known as Saruhan) and in the same year to Karaman, and Şirin accompanied him.[5][5]

After the death of Şehzade Abdullah at his provincial post, Şirin came to Bursa in 1483.[5] In retirement she occupied herself with pious works.[5] She built a "Hatuniye Mosque" located inside Trabzon Castle and endowed a religious college in Trabzon, and then she also built a tomb for Abdullah, in which she was too buried at her death.[5]

See also

Further reading

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Turkey: The Imperial House of Osman". web.archive.org. Retrieved 6 February 2014.
  2. Ahmed Akgündüz, Said Öztürk (2011). Ottoman History: Misperceptions and Truths. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-9-090-26108-9.
  3. "Consorts Of Ottoman Sultans (in Turkish)". Ottoman Web Page.
  4. Anthony Dolphin Alerson (1956). The Structure of the Ottoman Dynasty. Clarendon Press.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Leslie P. Peirce (1993). The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. Oxford University Press. pp. 106–107. ISBN 978-0-195-08677-5.