Zagreb TV Tower

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Sljeme Radio and Television Tower
Radiotelevizijski toranj Sljeme
General information
Type Communications tower
Observation tower
Location Sljeme summit, Medvednica, Croatia
Coordinates 45°53′58″N 15°56′53″E / 45.89944°N 15.94806°E / 45.89944; 15.94806Coordinates: 45°53′58″N 15°56′53″E / 45.89944°N 15.94806°E / 45.89944; 15.94806
Completed 1976
Owner Odašiljači i veze
Height
Antenna spire 78 meters (256 ft)
Roof 92 meters (302 ft)
Design and construction
Structural engineer Krešimir Šavor
Main contractor GP Tehnika
Mostogradnja

Zagreb TV Tower is a 169 metre (563 ft) tall TV tower built of reinforced concrete on the summit of the 1035 metre (3450 ft) tall mountain Medvednica near Zagreb, Croatia.

Zagreb TV Tower was built in 1973. It is not open for the public, although in a 75-metre (246 ft) level there is space for a foreseen tower restaurant.

On October 4, 1991, during the Croatian War of Independence, the tower was a target of a Yugoslav Air Force attack. The tower was bombed at 16:10 and as a consequence the entire fourth and fifth floors and a portion of the third floor sustained heavy damage, rendering the tower unusable. Two staff members present at the time of the attack were not hurt as they took shelter at the base of the tower. It took three months to repair the damage. During that time the television programme was broadcast via several low-power transmitters located within Zagreb itself and atop the Medvednica Mountain. The alternate transmitters were already in position at the time because an attack against the tower was considered possible.[1]

There are some speculations about the opening of the tower restaurant, as a part of the "Sljeme" project, which includes building of the new ski-tracks, and an extension of the cable car line.

FM RADIO
Frequency ERP RDS Broadcaster
88.1 MHz 10 kW R-SLJEME Hrvatski radio - Radio Sljeme
89.7 MHz 4.68 kW ANTENA Antena Zagreb
92.1 MHz 120 kW HRT-HR 1 Hrvatski radio - 1. program
98.5 MHz 120 kW HRT-HR 2 Hrvatski radio - 2. program
101.0 MHz 120 kW RADIO101 Radio 101
103.5 MHz 120 kW + HKR + Croatian Catholic Radio
DVB-T & DVB-T2
DVB-T MUX A
Frequency: 506 MHz (CH25), Bandwidth: 8 MHz
Signal parameters: Modulation 64-QAM; FEC 3/4; Guard interval 1/4; Bitrate 22.394 Mbps
Transport Stream ID: D401 Original network ID: 20BF Network ID: 3111
ID Encryption SID Video PID Audio PID PCR PID Teletext PID Aspect Ratio Resolution Video Bitrate / Framerate / Format Audio Bitrate / Sample Rate / Format
HTV1 Clear 1 101 102 101 103 16:9 720 x 576i 4,550 Mbps / 25 fps / MPEG-2 256 Kbps / 48 kHz / MPEG-1 Audio Layer II stereo
HTV2 Clear 2 201 202 201 203 16:9 720 x 576i
RTL TV Clear 3 301 302 301 303 16:9 720 x 576i
NOVA TV Clear 4 401 402 401 403 16:9 720 x 576i
DVB-T MUX B
Frequency: 690 MHz (CH48), Bandwidth: 8 MHz
Signal parameters: Modulation 64-QAM; FEC 3/4; Guard interval 1/4; Bitrate 22.394 Mbps
Transport Stream ID: D402 Original network ID: 20BF Network ID: 3112
ID Encryption SID Video PID Audio PID PCR PID Teletext PID Aspect Ratio Resolution Video Bitrate / Framerate / Format Audio Bitrate / Sample Rate / Format
HRT3 Clear 15 2011 2012 2011 2013 4:3 720 x 576i 4,550 Mbps / 25 fps / MPEG-2 192 Kbps / 48 kHz / MPEG-1 Audio Layer II stereo
HRT4 Clear 16 2021 2022 2021 4:3 720 x 576i
RTL 2 Clear 17 2031 2032 2031 2033 16:9 720 x 576i
Doma TV Clear 18 2041 2042 2041 2043 16:9 720 x 576i
DVB-T2 MUX C
Frequency: 730 MHz (CH53), Bandwidth: 8 MHz
Signal parameters: Modulation 256-QAM; FEC 2/3; Guard interval 19/256; Bitrate 40.214 Mbps
Transport Stream ID: D403 Original network ID: 20BF Network ID: 3113
ID Encryption SID Video PID Audio PID PCR PID Teletext PID Aspect Ratio Resolution Video Bitrate / Framerate / Format Audio Bitrate / Sample Rate / Format
OK Bambino Irdeto 0BB9 3011 3012 3011 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
BABY TV Irdeto 0BBA 3021 3022 3021 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Boomerang Irdeto 0BBB 3031 3032 3031 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Cartoon network/TCM Irdeto 0BBC 3041 3042 3041 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
HBO Irdeto 0BBD 3051 3052 3051 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
HBO Comedy Irdeto 0BBE 3061 3062 3061 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Cinemax Irdeto 0BBF 3071 3072 3071 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Cinemax 2 Irdeto 0BC0 3081 3082 3081 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
KlasikTV Irdeto 0BC1 3091 3092 3091 16:9 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
SportKlub Irdeto 0BC3 3111 3112 3111 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
SportKlub prime Irdeto 0BC4 3121 3122 3121 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
SportKlub+ Irdeto 0BC5 3131 3135 3131 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Orlando Kids Irdeto 0BC6 3141 3142 3141 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Fishing and Hunting Irdeto 0BC7 3151 3152 3151 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Golf Klub Irdeto 0BC8 3161 3162 3161 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Balkanika Irdeto 0BC9 3171 3172 3171 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
DM Sat Irdeto 0BCA 3181 3182 3181 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Jugoton Irdeto 0BCB 3191 3192 3191 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
iConcerts HD Irdeto 0BCD 3211 3212 3211 16:9 1920 x 1080i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Viasat HD Irdeto 0BCE 3221 3222 3221 16:9 1920 x 1080i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
DVB-T MUX D
Frequency: 642 MHz (CH42), Bandwidth: 8 MHz
Signal parameters: Modulation 64-QAM; FEC 5/6; Guard interval 1/4; Bitrate 24.882 Mbps
Transport Stream ID: D404 Original network ID: 20BF Network ID: 3114
ID Encryption SID Video PID Audio PID PCR PID Teletext PID Aspect Ratio Resolution Video Bitrate / Framerate / Format Audio Bitrate / Sample Rate / Format
JABUKA TV Clear 1131 4411 4412 4411 4413 16:9 704 x 576i 3,400 Mbps / 25 fps / MPEG-2 192 Kbps / 48 kHz / MPEG-1 Audio Layer II stereo
NeT Clear 1132 4421 4422 4421 4423 16:9 720 x 576i
Sportska televizija Clear 36B1 4011 4012 4011 4013 16:9 720 x 576i 4,000 Mbps / 25 fps / MPEG-2 192 Kbps / 48 kHz / MPEG-1 Audio Layer II dual
CMC Clear 36B3 4031 4032 4031 4033 16:9 720 x 576i 256 Kbps / 48 kHz / MPEG-1 Audio Layer II stereo
DVB-T2 MUX E
Frequency: 530 MHz (CH28), Bandwidth: 8 MHz
Signal parameters: Modulation 256-QAM; FEC 2/3; Guard interval 19/256; Bitrate 40.214 Mbps
Transport Stream ID: D405 Original network ID: 20BF Network ID: 3115
ID Encryption SID Video PID Audio PID PCR PID Teletext PID Aspect Ratio Resolution Video Bitrate / Framerate / Format Audio Bitrate / Sample Rate / Format
Da Vinci Learning Irdeto 138B 5031 5032 5031 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Bloomberg Irdeto 138C 5041 5042 5041 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
CNN Irdeto 138D 5051 5052 5051 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
National Geographic Irdeto 138E 5061 5062 5061 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
NatGeo Wild Irdeto 138F 5071 5072 5071 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Viasat Explorer Irdeto 1390 5081 5082 5081 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Viasat History Irdeto 1391 5091 5092 5091 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
MGM Irdeto 1392 5101 5102 5101 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
AXN Irdeto 1393 5111 5112 5111 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
CBS drama Irdeto 1394 5121 5122 5121 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Comedy Central Extra Irdeto 1395 5131 5132 5131 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
24Kitchen Irdeto 1396 5141 5142 5141 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
FLN Irdeto 1399 5171 5172 5171 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
MTV Adria Irdeto 139A 5181 5182 5181 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
VH1 Adria Irdeto 139B 5191 5192 5191 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Penthouse 1 Irdeto 139C 5201 5202 5201 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Penthouse 2 Irdeto 139D 5211 5212 5211 4:3 720 x 576i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Penthouse XXX 3D Irdeto 139E 5221 5222 5221 16:9 1920 x 1080i 25 fps / H.264 AAC
Hrvatski katolicki radio Irdeto 13A6 5301 5301 AAC
Totalni FM Irdeto 13A7 5311 5311 AAC
Radio Dalmacija Irdeto 13A8 5321 5321 AAC
Radio Banovina Irdeto 13A9 5331 5331 AAC

See also

References

  1. Matijević, Božena (26 September 2010). "Digitalno doba stiže u metropolu" [Digital Age Comes to the Capital]. Večernji list (in Croatian). 

External links

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