Yun Seon-do
| Yun Seon-do | |
| Hangul | 윤선도 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 尹善道 |
| Revised Romanization | Yun Seon-do |
| McCune–Reischauer | Yun Sŏn-do |
| Pen name | |
| Hangul | 고산 also 해옹 |
| Hanja | 孤山 also 海翁 |
| Revised Romanization | Gosan also Hae-ong |
| McCune–Reischauer | Kosan also Hae-ong |
| Courtesy name | |
| Hangul | 약이 |
| Hanja | 約而 |
| Revised Romanization | Yag-i |
| McCune–Reischauer | Yag-i |
Yun Seondo (Hangul: 윤선도, 1587–1671) was a noted Korean Neo-Confucian scholar and Writer, poet, Politicians of the Joseon Dynasty. nickname was Gosan and Hae-ong.
Life
He was born in Seoul, in what is now South Korea. He achieved early success as a government official, but his straightforward character made enemies at court and he was banished for imprudent criticism of those in power. Thirteen years later he returned to become tutor to the royal princes but was later banished again. He spent most of his 85 years in his rustic country home, contemplating the nature of life, teaching and writing poetry.
Yun is considered the greatest master in the history of Korean literature.[citation needed] His most famous composition is The Fisherman's Calendar a cycle of forty seasonal sijo. In both Chinese and Korean classical poetry, the fisherman symbolized a wise man who lives simply and naturally. In art, the fisherman appeared almost invariably in one of the most common genres of Asian water colors: sets of four paintings, one for each season of the year.
Yun Seondo wove both traditions into The Fisherman's Calendar. It is the longest and most ambitious sijo cycle attempted during the classical period.
Note: With minor alterations, much of the material on this page is taken from TheWORDshop's "The Fisherman's Calendar."
Works
- Gosansunsaengyugo(고산선생유고, 孤山先生遺稿)
- Byuljip(별집, 別集)
- Yakhwaje(약화제, 藥和劑)
- Chubangjeonsunchangyak(처방전선창약, 癬瘡藥)
- Hwaechungyak(회충약, 蛔蟲藥)
- Haesuyak(해수약, 咳嗽藥)
- Bokhakshinbang(복학신방, 腹학神方)
- Wooyukshinbang(우역신방, 牛疫神方)
- Ohseonjubang(오선주방, 五仙酒方)
See also
- List of Korean language poets
- Korean literature
- List of Korea-related topics
- List of Koreans
- Heo Mok
- Jeong gu
- Yun Hyu
- Song Siyeol
- Song Jungil
External links
- (Korean) General information about Yun Seondo from Haenam Culture & Tourism
- Brief information about Yun Seondo and sightseeing around Haenam-si from Haenam Culture & Tourism
- (Korean) Goshan Yun Seondo's memorial museum
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