Yōhei Kōno
Yōhei Kōno (河野 洋平 Kōno Yōhei, born 15 January 1937 in Hiratsuka, Kanagawa) is a Japanese politician and a member of the Liberal Democratic Party. He served as Speaker of the House of Representatives from November 2003 until August 2009, when the LDP lost its majority in the 2009 election. Kōno served as speaker for the longest length since the set up of House of Representatives in 1890.[1] He was the president of the Japan Association of Athletics Federations from 1999 to 2013.[2]
History
Kōno is the eldest son of Ichirō Kōno, a former minister dealing with the Tokyo Olympic Games. Kenzō Kōno, the chairman of the House of Councillors is his younger uncle.
After graduating from Waseda University, Kōno worked with the Marubeni company. In 1967, Kono's political career began due to the death of his father.
Political career
He was Deputy Prime Minister from 1994–95. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs under Prime Minister Yoshirō Mori. He is a member of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). He was once President of the LDP from 1993 to 1995, and to date is the only LDP leader except for Sadakazu Tanigaki to have never served as Prime Minister of Japan. As he is one of the pro-Chinese members of the LDP, he came under pressure domestically in the spring of 2005 when anti-Japanese movements in China became intense.
Kōno is well known as a controversial figure within the so-called comfort women debate, for the official statement he made in 1993, when he was Chief Cabinet Secretary. In his statement, made after historian Yoshiaki Yoshimi announced he had discovered in the Defense Agency library in Tokyo documentary evidence that the Imperial Japanese Army established and ran "comfort stations", he essentially admitted that the Japanese Imperial Army had been involved, directly and indirectly, in the establishment of comfort facilities, and that coercion had been used in the recruitment and retention of the women. His subsequent call for historical research and education aimed at remembering the issue became the basis for addressing the subject of forced prostitution in school history textbooks.
Footnotes
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Yohei Kono. |
- ↑ "Kono's tenure longest as speaker". The Japan Times. 20 November 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
- ↑ The Successive President and Vice-President and Senior-Managing-Director of JAAF (日本陸連歴代会長・理事長・専務理事?) (Japanese) Japan Association of Athletics Federations. Retrieved 13 June 2012.
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Tamisuke Watanuki |
Speaker of the Japanese House of Representatives 2003–2009 |
Succeeded by Takahiro Yokomichi |
| Preceded by Masahiko Komura |
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Japan 1999–2001 |
Succeeded by Makiko Tanaka |
| Preceded by Tsutomu Hata |
Deputy Prime Minister of Japan 1994–1995 |
Succeeded by Ryutaro Hashimoto |
| Preceded by Koji Kakizawa |
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Japan 1994–1996 |
Succeeded by Yukihiko Ikeda |
| Preceded by Koichi Kato |
Chief Cabinet Secretary of Japan 1992–1993 |
Succeeded by Masayoshi Takemura |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded by Kiichi Miyazawa |
President of the Liberal Democratic Party 1993–1995 |
Succeeded by Ryutaro Hashimoto |
| Preceded by - |
President of the New Liberal Club 1976–1979 |
Succeeded by Seiichi Tagawa |
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