Wilfred Collet
| Sir Wilfred Collet K.C.M.G. | |
|---|---|
| Governor of British Honduras | |
| In office 19 May 1913 – January 1918 | |
| Preceded by | Eric John Eagles Swayne |
| Succeeded by | William Hart-Bennett |
| Governor of British Guiana | |
| In office 15 April 1917 – 4 April 1923 | |
| Preceded by | Walter Egerton |
| Succeeded by | Graeme Thomson |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1856 |
| Died | 1929 |
| Citizenship | British |
Sir Wilfred Collet KCMG (1856–1929) was a British colonial administrator who was governor of British Honduras and then of British Guiana. His sister Clara Collet (1860–1948) was a noted social reformer during the early part of the twentieth century.
Background
Wilfred Collet was born in Islington in 1856. His family had a tradition of overseas service. A great-great-great uncle, Joseph Collett, had been an official in the East India Company and President of Madras (8 January 1717 – 18 January 1720). His father, Collet Dobson Collet, was a noted radical reformer.[1] He studied music at Trinity College, London.[2] In 1875 he and his sister Clara were frequently in contact with the Karl Marx family. Wilfred Collet obtained his degree from University College, London in 1881 and joined the Colonial service.[3]
Early career
In the British colonial service, Collet held the positions of Assistant Native Commissioner, Fiji, Secretary to the High Commissioner, West Pacific (1884–1897), and then District Commissioner, Cyprus (1897–1905).[4] In 1905 he was appointed Colonial Secretary, British Honduras. On 9 May 1913 he was appointed Governor of British Honduras, holding office until January 1918. In 1915 he was knighted.[5]
Governor of British Guiana
Collet was Governor of British Guiana from 15 April 1917 until 4 April 1923, when he retired.[6] In British Guiana he donated the playing ground to Berbice High School, which had been founded in 1916. From then on, games became compulsory at the school.[7]
In February 1922 a three-man delegation from India visited British Guiana, consisting of the Deputy President of the Madras Legislative Assembly, and member of the Servants of India Society and the Director of Agriculture of Bombay. The delegation wanted to discuss a proposal for bringing Indian labourers to British Guiana to work on the sugar plantations. Sir Wilfred Collet was not favourable to the scheme, but eventually proposed a new plan with much fewer benefits. The Indians also were not entirely positive since the price of sugar was falling, so wages would fall also. No decision had been made when Collet retired in 1923, handing over to Sir Graeme Thomson.[8]
In 1926 Collet was a member of the Polynesian Society.[9] He was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (C.M.G.) in 1897 and knighted (K.C.M.G.) in 1915.[4]
Works
References
- ↑ Peter D. Groenewegen (1994). Feminism and political economy in Victorian England. E. Elgar. p. 149. ISBN 978-1-85278-928-2.
- ↑ Francis Michael Longstreth Thompson (1990). The University of London and the world of learning, 1836–1986. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 192. ISBN 978-1-85285-032-6.
- ↑ McDonald, Deborah (2004). Clara Collet 1860–1948: An Educated Working Woman. Woburn Press. pp. 22, 199. ISBN 978-0-7130-4060-9.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Whitaker's peerage, baronetage, knightage and companionage. 1917. p. 282.
- ↑ "Belise". WorldStatesmen. Retrieved 2011-09-03.
- ↑ "Guyana". WorldStatesmen. Retrieved 2011-09-03.
- ↑ "History of BHS : 1916 – 1966 Extra-Curricular". BHS Alumni Association. Retrieved 2011-09-03.
- ↑ "CONTINUING EFFORTS TO REVIVE INDIAN IMMIGRATION". Guyana.org. Retrieved 2011-09-03.
- ↑ "MEMBERS OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY As from 1st January, 1926". The Journal of the Polynesian Society 35. 1926. Retrieved 2011-09-03.