Wayne Christian

Wayne Christian (born September 26, 1950)^[1] is a financial planner from Center, Texas, who is a Republican former member of the Texas House of Representatives from District 9, which included Jasper, Nacogdoches, Sabine, San Augustine, and Shelby counties in East Texas.^[2]

Christian is a candidate for one of the three seats on the Texas Railroad Commission in the Republican primary election scheduled for March 4, 2014. The incumbent Barry Smitherman is instead running for state attorney general.^[3]

Background

Christian is the son of James E. Christian and the former Tommie Nura. His family roots in Shelby County date back four generations. He was born in Center but raised in nearby Tenaha, where he attended public schools and graduated as valedictorian of his 1969 graduating class at Tenaha High School. According to his website, in 1975 he married the former Lisa Ruth Lemoine of nearby Shelbyville. The couple has three daughters: Liza, Lindsey, and Lauren.^[4]

A financial planner, Christian is an agent of Woodbury Financial Services.^[5] He holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree from Stephen F. Austin State University in Nacogdoches, where he minored in marketing.^[6]

Political life

The conservative Christian, strongly pro-life, is the former president of the Texas Conservative Coalition, a bipartisan caucus of conservative legislators. He was also a board member of the Texas TEA Party Caucus. During his tenure in the legislature, Christian was heavily involved in energy and oil and gas issues, serving on the Energy Resources Committee and as Vice Chairman of the Regulated Industries Committee.^[7] He also served as Vice Chairman of the Criminal Jurisprudence committee and on the Ways and Means Committee.

Throughout his years as a member of the Texas House, Christian received numerous awards for his conservative voting record. In 1997, he was named "Outstanding Freshman Legislator of the Year" by the Texas Republican Caucus. Texans for Fiscal Responsibility designated him a "Taxpayer Hero" and "Taxpayer Champion".^[8] He was formerly named "National Legislator of the Year" by the conservative interest group, the American Legislative Exchange Council.^[9] The Texas Association of Business named him "Fighter for Free Enterprise."^[10] Young Conservatives of Texas presented Christian with their "Torch of Freedom Lifetime Achievement Award."^[11] Vision America named Christian, who is of the Baptist denomination, a "Hero of the Faith."^[12] The Texas County Extension Service named him "Man of the Year in Texas Agriculture." The Texas branch of Phyllis Schlafly's Eagle Forum presented him with its "Freedom and Family Award" and also recognized Christian as one of the sixteen "most conservative" members of the legislature, out of a total of 181 members who serve in both legislative chambers. In the 80th legislative session, Mike Hailey's Capitol Insider declared Christian's voting record to be "100 percent conservative."^[4]

During the 82nd Legislature, Christian was awarded "Legislator of the Year" by Texas Conservative Digest, and scored a 100 percent conservative rating on the Texas Eagle Forum scorecard, as well as an A+ rating from Texans for Fiscal Responsibility. During the session, Christian worked on lingering issues such as the future of power plants in East Texas, issues surrounding the exploration and production of natural gas in the Haynesville Shale, and settling the 30-year water level problems of Toledo Bend Reservoir on the Sabine River, located on the Texas/Louisiana border.^[4]

Christian won his initial term in the State House in 1996 with less than 51 percent of the general election vote, making him the first Republican elected in deep East Texas since reconstruction. In 2004, he made an unsuccessful bid for the Republican nomination for the United States House of Representatives for the seat now held by fellow Republican Louie Gohmert of Tyler. In 2007, Christian returned to the Texas House after a two-year absence. He unseated freshman Representative Roy Morris Blake, Jr., of Nacogdoches in the March 2006 Republican primary, and Christian was unopposed in the following general election.^[6]

In 2009, a controversial amendment sponsored by fellow Republican, Mike "Tuffy" Hamilton passed the Texas House, allowing Christian and a handful of neighbors on the Bolivar Peninsula near Galveston to rebuild houses destroyed by Hurricane Ike. While the measure was strongly opposed by Commissioner of the General Land Office Jerry E. Patterson, who said he would not enforce it if passed, it easily passed the Legislature with almost no objection. Governor Rick Perry let the bill, and subsequently the Hamilton amendment, become law without his signature.^[13] Christian denied that the amendment was at odds with the Texas Open Beaches Act or an environmental interference but argued that it reflected the right of property owners to use their property as they deem appropriate. The Texas Supreme Court has since sided with the private landowners in the area and upheld the private property protections put in place by Hamilton's amendment.^[13]

2012 defeat

Under the 2012 redistricting plan for the Texas House, Christian's home in Center was placed in a district in which approximately 80 percent of the constituents were new to him. He is one of several senior House Republicans who were either paired with other members of their party or relocated into largely new population districts. These members blamed Speaker Joe Straus, a moderate Republicans from San Antonio, for redrawing their district lines to their disadvantage. In both 2009 and 2011, Christian and much of the East Texas delegation unsuccessfully opposed the election of Straus as Speaker.^[14][15]

Christian was unseated in the Republican primary held on May 29, 2012 by Chris Paddie, who carried the support of Straus. Christian polled 8,552 votes (47.8 percent) to Paddie's 9,327 ballots (52.2 percent).^[16]

References