Warwickshire County Cricket Club

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Warwickshire County Cricket Club
One-day name: Warwickshire Bears
Captain: England Jim Troughton
Coach: Scotland Dougie Brown
Overseas player(s): New Zealand Jeetan Patel
Founded: 1882
Home ground: Edgbaston
Capacity: 25,000
First-class debut: Nottinghamshire
in 1894
at Trent Bridge
Championship wins: 7
Pro40 wins: 4
FP Trophy wins: 5
Twenty20 Cup wins: 0 (best – runners-up 2003)
Official website: TheBears

Warwickshire County Cricket Club is one of the 18 major county clubs which make up the English and Welsh domestic cricket structure, representing the historic county of Warwickshire. Its limited overs team is called the Warwickshire Bears. Their kit colours are black and gold and the shirt sponsor is Gullivers Sports Travel. Its home is Edgbaston Cricket Ground in south Birmingham, which regularly hosts Test and One Day International matches.


Honours

First XI honours

  • County Championship (7) – 1911, 1951, 1972, 1994, 1995, 2004, 2012
Division Two (1) – 2008
  • Gillette/NatWest/C&G/Friends Provident Trophy (5) – 1966, 1968, 1989, 1993, 1995
  • Sunday/Pro 40 League/CB40 (4) – 1980, 1994, 1997, 2010
Division Two (1) – 2009
  • Benson & Hedges Cup (2) – 1994, 2002

Second XI honours

  • Second XI Championship (2) - 1979, 1996
  • Second XI Trophy (1) - 2006
  • Minor Counties Championship (2) – 1959, 1962

Earliest cricket

Cricket may have reached Warwickshire by the end of the 17th century. The Warwickshire & Staffordshire Journal was certainly aware of the sport in 1738 for it carried a report of a London v Mitcham game at the Artillery Ground on 11 August (London won by 1 wicket).

The earliest confirmed reference to cricket in the county is a match announcement in Aris’ Gazette on 15 July 1751.

There was a prominent club in Coventry towards the end of the 18th century which played two well-documented matches against Leicester in 1787 and 1788. Reports of both games are included in Fresh Light on 18th Century Cricket by G. B. Buckley. Leicester won both games by 45 and 28 runs respectively.

Club history

Warwickshire CCC was officially founded on 8 April 1882 at a meeting in The Regent Hotel, Leamington Spa. The club developed so well that by the time of the first official County Championship in 1890 it was playing some of the top first-class counties such as Surrey and Yorkshire. Warwickshire became first-class themselves in 1894 and surprised the cricket world with wins over Surrey at The Oval and Nottinghamshire. They competed in the County Championship from 1895 but despite being strong in batting, their bowling was, until the arrival of Sam Hargreave and Frank Field in 1899, very weak. From 1900 to 1906 they were strong enough to be in the upper-middle reaches of the table, but the decline of their bowling from 1907 returned them to the lower reaches of the table late in that decade.

Frank Foster, who first played as an amateur left arm pace bowler in 1908 but improved greatly in 1910 as a result of slowing his pace to gain accuracy, still stands as Warwickshire's greatest all-rounder. In 1911 he headed both batting and bowling averages and, along with a fully fit Frank Field, enabled Warwickshire to take the Championship from the "Big Six"[1] for the only time between 1890 and 1935. Foster and Field took between then 238 wickets, but in Wisden nobody doubted that Warwickshire's win was largely caused by an abnormally dry summer, and the following three years saw them return to mid-table although Foster in 1914 displayed all-round form equal to that of 1911.

In 1919, with Foster having had an accident that ended his short career, Warwickshire fell to last in the table. They did not improve a great deal until the 1930s when Bob Wyatt's captaincy and the bowling of Mayer, Paine and Hollies moved them to fourth in 1934, but as Paine rapidly declined, they fell away. When Wyatt left for Worcestershire after World War II, they declined even further despite Hollies' wonderful bowling in 1946 – with no support at all, he took 175 wickets for only 15 each. The acquisition of New Zealand speedster Tom Pritchard gave Hollies the necessary support and by 1948 they had one of the strongest attacks in county cricket. It was this bowling power, along with effective if not wonderful batting, that gave them the Championship in 1951. However, as with 1911, they fell off rapidly as their batting became unreliable over the rest of the decade. After Hollies' retirement in 1957, there were some very poor seasons (though they came fourth in 1959 due to Mike Smith's superb batting) until Tom Cartwright emerged as a top-class seam bowler in 1962. The county came second in 1964, but did not establish itself at the top until the late 1960s. In 1971 Lance Gibbs' magnificent bowling enabled them to come second, whilst brilliant batting gave them a clear Championship win in 1972.

Yet again, though, a Championship win was followed by a decline and the next twenty years saw the county almost always in the lower half of the table. In 1981 and 1982, with Bob Willis doing nothing for them whilst producing match-winning form for England, they averaged over 45 runs for each wicket they took – still a record. Only under the coaching of Bob Woolmer and captaincy of Dermot Reeve (with their allowed foreign player being one of Brian Lara, Shaun Pollock or Allan Donald) did the team become consistently successful. Although they had won the NatWest Trophy in 1989, it was their astonishing victory in the same competition in 1993, overhauling a record score posted by Sussex in the final, which launched their most dominant period in English cricket. In 1994 they secured a historic treble, winning the County Championship, Axa Equity & Law League (now National Cricket League) and Benson & Hedges Cup. In that season Lara set the world record for a first-class cricket score of 501 whilst playing for Warwickshire against Durham County Cricket Club; the team total of 810–4 declared in that match is also a club record. In 1995 they won the County Championship again, and also won the C&G Trophy. This was to be the last trophy of Dermot Reeve's captaincy with him stepping down during the 1996 season, Bob Woolmer also having moved on to coach South Africa. 1997 saw them lifting the AXA league trophy once again, but this proved to be a false dawn. Performances for the next few years were poor, including relegation to the second division of the County Championship and National Cricket leagues.

However they have since been promoted in both competitions (though relegated again in the National Cricket League), won the Benson & Hedges Cup in 2002 and strong performances with the bat saw the county reclaim the County Championship in 2004. Warwickshire were once again promoted in the national cricket league, and played in the top division of both competitions in 2006.

Until the year 2005, the club captain was Nick Knight, the coach was John Inverarity, and the Chief Executive was Dennis Amiss, though all three were stepped down at the end of the season. Heath Streak was appointed as captain for the 2006 and 2007 seasons, but resigned after one game of the 2007 season on 25 April 2007, and Darren Maddy replaced Streak as captain. Mark Greatbatch has signed a 3-year coaching contract and Colin Povey has been named as their new Chief Executive. Continuing the recent Warwickshire tradition of employing foreign bowlers South African cricketers Dale Steyn and Paul Harris were signed for the 2007 season.

After the first three games of the 2007 Championship season, they were lying at the top of the county table, following innings victories over Worcestershire CCC and defending champions Sussex CCC, and a draw with hotly tipped Lancashire CCC. They had a 3-point lead over Yorkshire in the table. After their defeat of Derbyshire CCC, they were the only first class cricket club not to have been defeated in any competition so far at that point in the season. But this turned to a big disaster for Warwickshire who were relegated to Division two after not winning a single game since being top of the table in early May. They also got relegated from Pro40 league, a matter made worse when local rivals Worcestershire CCC clinched the title.

Since the end of the disastrous 2007 season Warwickshire made several changes to the team and management staff. Controversial coach Mark Greatbatch was sacked and Ashley Giles replaced him as Director of Cricket. Former Warwickshire Bear and South Africa international Allan Donald has joined the Bears' coaching staff. Fans favourite Dougie Brown also took up an Academy Coaching role.

Warwickshire CCC have also made several player changes for 2008. Alex Loudon has retired at 27 to seek a job in the city, Vaughn van Jaarsveld made a U turn on his 2 year contract with Warwickshire. The Bears have signed tall Irish international Boyd Rankin to bolster their bowling ranks. After a successful campaign in Division 2, the Bears were promoted back to the top flight after only a season's absence in September 2008.

Maddy stepped down from the captaincy in November 2008. Ian Westwood was announced as his replacement. In 2009 Indian seamer Sreesanth replaced Jeetan Patel, who was busy with national duties for New Zealand, to become the first Indian to join the club.

Westwood in turn stepped down as captain at the end of the 2010 season. Jim Troughton took over as captain shortly after. Pakistan's Younis Khan will be Warwickshire's overseas player for the 2011 county cricket season.

Twenty20 Cup history

2003

Warwickshire's first ever game in Twenty20 cricket was against Somerset at Taunton, where the Bears defeated the Sabres by 19 runs. This result was followed by wins over Worcestershire (by 20 runs), Glamorgan (by 68 runs), and Northamptonshire (by 54 runs). Gloucestershire, who finished first in the division, were the only team to beat the Bears when they won by 8 wickets at Edgbaston. This meant that Warwickshire finished second in the Midlands, West and Wales Division behind Gloucestershire, and qualified for the finals day as the best runner-up.

The finals day was held on 19 July at Trent Bridge, Nottingham. Warwickshire met Leicestershire in their semi-final, who they defeated by 7 wickets, with Trevor Penney top scoring for the Bears with 43 runs. Surrey claimed victory over Gloucestershire in their semi-final to set up a Surrey-Warwickshire final. Unfortunately, Warwickshire were unable to perform in the final, and only scored 115 runs. Surrey managed to score 119 runs in just 11 overs, and claimed victory.

2004

With expectations high at Edgbaston, Warwickshire entertained Somerset in the first clash of the 2004 season. The Bears secured victory by 7 wickets. After Warwickshire lost to Glamorgan (by 26 runs), things started to look bad for the Bears. Defeats against Worcestershire (by 3 wickets), and Northamptonshire (by 4 wickets), left the team in danger of not qualifying for the Quarter-Finals, but victory over Gloucestershire (by 2 wickets) on the last day, meant that Warwickshire qualified as one of the best third-placed team.

The Bears drew Glamorgan in the Quarter-Finals. Although they had managed to beat Glamorgan at Cardiff once, Warwickshire were not able to achieve victory again, and lost by 5 wickets to the Dragons, who progressed to the finals day, and eventually went out to the 2004 victors, the Leicestershire Foxes.

2005

With changes to the format for the 2005 season, Warwickshire now had to play 8 games in the group stage to qualify. Their first game of the season was against Worcestershire at New Road, where the Bears lost by only 1 run. This was followed by defeats to Northamptonshire (by 38 runs), and another 1-run defeat to Worcestershire. Warwickshire secured qualification from the MMW division in second after victories over Glamorgan (by 20 runs and by 4 runs) Somerset (by 47 runs) Northamptonshire (by 41 runs), and a no result against Gloucestershire.

Warwickshire bowed out of the competition in the quarter-final to Surrey. After sharing a nail biting draw (Surrey 149 (20 Overs), Warwickshire 115 (15 Overs)), a bowl off followed, with Surrey claiming victory 4–3. Surrey would go on to be defeated in the Semi-Final to Lancashire, who themselves lost in the final to Somerset.

2006

Warwickshire started the 2006 season by playing Northamptonshire at the County Ground, Northampton where the Bears won by 24 runs. This was followed by wins over Somerset (by 7 wickets) Northampton (by 20 runs) Worcestershire (by 11 runs), defeats to Glamorgan (by 6 wickets), Gloucestershire (by 3 runs), Worcestershire (by 4 runs), and a no result against Glamorgan. Warwickshire secured 3rd position in the table, but their record was worse than both Yorkshire and Kent (who both finished third in their respected leagues), and did not qualify for the quarter-final.

The final's day was once again controlled by Leicestershire, who beat Nottinghamshire in a spectacular final that lasted to the last over of the game.

2007

Warwickshire recruited the services of twice winner, and Twenty20 expert Darren Maddy for the 2007 season, and his expertise helped the team to once again reach the quarter-finals of the competition. The Bears started with a victory over Somerset by 7 runs. This was followed by wins against Glamorgan (by 3 runs and by 9 runs) Northamptonshire (by 12 runs), Gloucestershire (by 27 runs), defeats against Northamptonshire (by 4 wickets), Worcestershire (by 13 runs), and no results against Worcestershire. The Bears qualified as the MMW leaders, with 11 points from 8 games.

In the quarter-final, Warwickshire hosted Lancashire in an entertaining game. After Lancashire set the Bears 194 to win, Warwickshire were able to claw back to 187 for 7, and lost by 7 runs. It was Lancashire who would go through to face Gloucestershire, Sussex, and Kent on the Finals day, held at Edgbaston in August.

2013

In 2013 Warwickshire changed their name to Birmingham Bears for T20 competitions. The Bears has been synonymous with the team for many years and will continue to play under the Warwickshire banner in the other two competitions.

List of captains

Time as captain Name Notes
1882–1883England D. Buchanan
1884–1886England H. Rotherham
1887–1901England H. W. Bainbridge
1902England H. W. Bainbridge and England T. S. Fishwick
1903–1906England J. F. Byrne
1907England T. S. Fishwick and England J. F. Byrne
1908–1909England A. C. S. Glover
1910England H. J. Goodwin
1911–1914England F. R. Foster
1919England G. W. Stephens
1920–1929England F. S. G. Calthorpe
1930–1937England R. E. S. Wyatt
1938–1947England P. Cranmer
1948England H. E. Dollery and England R. H. Maudsley
1949–1955England H. E. Dollery
1956England W. E. Hollies
1957–1967England M. J. K. Smith
1968–1974England A. C. Smith
1975–1977England D. J. Brown
1978–1979England J. Whitehouse
1980–1984England R. G. D. Willis
1985–1987England N. Gifford
1988–1992England T. A. Lloyd
1993–1996England D. A. Reeve
1997England T. A. Munton
1998Trinidad and Tobago B. C. Lara
1999–2000England N. M. K. Smith
2001–2003England M. J. Powell
2003–2005England N. V. Knight
2006–2007Zimbabwe H. H. Streak
2007–2008England D. L. Maddy
2009–2010England I. J. Westwood
2010England I. R. BellCaptained the side during the last 3 CB40 games of the season, including the victory in the final at Lord's
2011–England J. O. Troughton

Players

Current squad

  • No. denotes the player's squad number, as worn on the back of their shirt.
  • double-dagger denotes players with international caps.
  •   *  denotes a player who has been awarded a county cap.
No. Name Nationality Birth date Batting Style Bowling Style Notes
Batsmen
3 Varun Chopra  England (1987-06-21) 21 June 1987 Right-handed Right arm off break
4 Ian Bell* double-dagger  England (1982-04-11) 11 April 1982 Right-handed Right arm medium
9 Jonathan Trott* double-dagger  England (1981-04-22) 22 April 1981 Right-handed Right arm medium
10 William Porterfield double-dagger  Ireland (1984-09-06) 6 September 1984 Left-handed Right arm off break
16 Sam Hain  England (1995-07-16) 16 July 1995 Right-handed Right arm off break
17 Ateeq Javid  England (1991-10-15) 15 October 1991 Right-handed Right arm medium, off break
22 Ian Westwood*  England (1982-07-13) 13 July 1982 Left-handed Right arm off break
24 Jim Troughton* double-dagger  England (1979-03-02) 2 March 1979 Left-handed Slow left-arm orthodox Club captain
32 Laurie Evans  England (1987-10-12) 12 October 1987 Right-handed Right arm medium-fast
43 Darren Maddy* double-dagger  England (1974-05-23) 23 May 1974 Right-handed Right arm medium
Freddie Coleman double-dagger  Scotland (1991-12-15) 15 December 1991 Right-handed Right arm off break
All-rounders
13 Keith Barker  England (1986-10-21) 21 October 1986 Left-handed Left arm medium
19 Chris Woakes* double-dagger  England (1989-03-02) 2 March 1989 Right-handed Right arm medium-fast
34 Paul Best  England (1991-03-08) 8 March 1991 Left-handed Slow left-arm orthodox
81 Rikki Clarke* double-dagger  England (1981-09-29) 29 September 1981 Right-handed Right arm fast-medium
Wicket-keepers
12 Tim Ambrose* double-dagger  England (1982-12-01) 1 December 1982 Right-handed
Peter McKay  England (1994-10-12) 12 October 1994 Left-handed
Bowlers
5 Jeetan Patel double-dagger  New Zealand (1980-05-07) 7 May 1980 Right-handed Right arm off break Overseas player
8 Tom Milnes  England (1992-10-06) 6 October 1992 Right-handed Right arm fast-medium
14 Steffan Piolet  England (1988-08-08) 8 August 1988 Right-handed Right arm medium
20 Oliver Hannon-Dalby  England (1989-06-20) 20 June 1989 Left-handed Right arm medium-fast
30 Boyd Rankin double-dagger  England (1984-07-05) 5 July 1984 Left-handed Right arm medium-fast Previously represented Ireland
31 Chris Wright  England (1985-07-14) 14 July 1985 Right-handed Right arm fast-medium
35 Chris Metters  England (1990-09-12) 12 September 1990 Right-handed Slow left-arm orthodox
87 Tom Allin  England (1987-11-27) 27 November 1987 Right-handed Right arm medium-fast
Maurice Chambers  England (1987-09-14) 14 September 1987 Right-handed Right arm fast on loan from Essex
Recordo Gordon  England (1991-10-12) 12 October 1991 Right-handed Right arm fast-medium

Notable Warwickshire players

England



South Africa

Scotland

Ireland

New Zealand

West Indies

Kenya

Zimbabwe

Sri Lanka

Pakistan

India

  • India Sreesanth

For a full list of Warwickshire players see List of Warwickshire CCC players.

Records

Most first-class runs for Warwickshire
Qualification – 20000 runs [2]

PlayerRuns
Dennis Amiss 35146
Willie Quaife 33862
Mike Smith 27672
Tom Dollery 23458
Bob Wyatt 21687

Most first-class wickets for Warwickshire
Qualification – 1000 wickets [3]

PlayerWickets
Eric Hollies 2201
Sydney Santall 1207
Jack Bannister 1181
Joseph Mayer 1142
Tom Cartwright 1058
David Brown 1005

Team totals

  • Highest Total For – 810-4dec v Durham at Birmingham 1994
  • Highest Total Against – 887 by Yorkshire at Birmingham 1896
  • Lowest Total For – 16 v Kent at Tonbridge 1913
  • Lowest Total Against – 15 by Hampshire at Birmingham 1922

Batting

  • Highest Score – 501* BC Lara v Durham at Birmingham 1994 (current world record)
  • Most Runs in Season – 2417 MJK Smith in 1959
  • Most Runs in Career – 35146 DL Amiss 1960–1987

Best Partnership for each wicket

  • 1st – 377* NF Horner and K Ibadulla v Surrey at The Oval 1960
  • 2nd – 465* JA Jameson and RB Kanhai v Gloucestershire at Birmingham 1974
  • 3rd – 327 SP Kinneir and WG Quaife v Lancashire at Birmingham 1901
  • 4th – 470 AI Kallicharran and GW Humpage v Lancashire at Southport 1982
  • 5th – 335 JO Troughton and TR Ambrose v Hampshire at Birmingham 2009
  • 6th – 226 TR Ambrose and HH Streak v Worcestershire at New Road 2007
  • 7th – 289* IR Bell and T Frost v Sussex at Horsham 2004
  • 8th – 228 AJW Croom and RES Wyatt v Worcestershire at Dudley 1925
  • 9th – 233 IJL Trott and JS Patel v Yorkshire at Birmingham 2009
  • 10th – 214 NV Knight and A Richardson v Hampshire at Birmingham 2002

Bowling

  • Best Bowling – 10–41 JD Bannister v Combined Services at Birmingham 1959
  • Best Match Bowling – 15–76 S Hargreave v Surrey at The Oval 1903
  • Wickets in Season – 180 WE Hollies in 1946
  • Wickets in Career – 2201 WE Hollies 1932–1957

References

Notes

  1. Yorkshire, Lancashire, Nottinghamshire, Middlesex, Kent and Surrey.
  2. "The Home of CricketArchive". Cricketarchive.com. Retrieved 2013-05-04. 
  3. "The Home of CricketArchive". Cricketarchive.com. Retrieved 2013-05-04. 

Bibliography

  • Harry Altham, A History of Cricket, Volume 1 (to 1914), George Allen & Unwin, 1962.
  • Derek Birley, A Social History of English Cricket, Aurum, 1999.
  • Rowland Bowen, Cricket: A History of its Growth and Development, Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1970.
  • Roy Webber, The Playfair Book of Cricket Records, Playfair Books, 1951.
  • Playfair Cricket Annual – various editions.
  • Wisden Cricketers Almanack – various editions.
  • Warwickshire County Cricket Club Yearbook – various editions (esp. 2004).

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.