Ward and Hughes

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Ward and Hughes was the name of an English company producing stained glass windows. They began in 1836 as Ward and Nixon.

The East Window of Lincoln Cathedral

Perhaps the most prestigious stained glass commission of the 19th century, the re-glazing of East Window of Lincoln Cathedral, went to Ward and Nixon in 1855. The largest 13th century window in the world, the simple harmony of the tracery in Geometric Decorated Gothic is the ultimate splendour in what has been acclaimed as "the finest cathedral in England". (John Ruskin and others). Ward and Nixon used a conservative design, its overall appearance being in keeping with the date of the stonework and drawing for effect on the visual texture of the variations within its formal arrangement and the glorious luminescence of its colour.

Works

Lincoln Cathedral east window.
Parish Church of St John the Evangelist, Wolverhampton; third window on the north side, 1882; To God be the glory, King David providing instruction to an audience of musicians.
St Mary the Virgin Staverton, Northamptonshire south aisle (1881).

v t e Glass makers and brands

Contemporary companies	Anchor Hocking Arc International Ardagh Armashield Asahi Aurora Glass Foundry Aventas group Baccarat Berengo Studio Blenko Glass Company Bodum Borosil Cox & Barnard Corning Dartington Crystal Daum Edinburgh Crystal Effetre International Fanavid Fenton Art Glass Company Firozabad glass industry Flabeg Franz Mayer Glava Glaverbel Guardian Industries Hadeland Hardman & Co. Heaton, Butler and Bayne Holmegaard Glassworks Holophane Hoya Kingdom of Crystal Kokomo Opalescent Glass Works Kosta Glasbruk Libbey Owens Ford Liuli Gongfang Iittala Luoyang Johns Manville Mats Jonasson Målerås Moser Glass Mosser Glass Nippon Sheet Glass Ohara Orrefors Osram Owens Corning Owens-Illinois Paşabahçe Pauly & C. - Compagnia Venezia Murano Phu Phong Pilkington PPG Preciosa Riedel Royal Leerdam Crystal Saint-Gobain Saint-Louis Samsung Corning Precision Glass Şişecam Schonbek Schott Sterlite Optical Technologies Steuben Swarovski Tyrone Crystal Val Saint Lambert Verrerie of Brehat Waterford Watts & Co World Kitchen Xinyi Glass Zwiesel

Historic companies	Bakewell Glass Belmont Glass Company Boston and Sandwich Glass Company Brockway Glass Carr Lowrey Glass Company Cambridge Glass Chance Brothers Clayton and Bell Duncan & Miller Dunbar Glass Fostoria Glass Company General Glass Industries Alexander Gibbs Grönvik glasbruk Hartford City Glass Company Hazel-Atlas Heisey Hemingray Glass Company J. H. Hobbs, Brockunier and Company Knox Glass Bottle Company Lavers, Barraud and Westlake Manufacture royale de glaces de miroirs Morris & Co. Nachtmann Novelty Glass Company Old Dominion Glass Company James Powell and Sons Ravenhead glass The Root Glass Company Seneca Glass Company Shrigley and Hunt Sneath Glass Company Venini & C. Ward and Hughes Westmoreland Glass Company Wheaton Industries Whitall Tatum Company White Glass Company Worshipful Company

Glassmakers	A. H. Heisey Alastair Pilkington Antonio Neri Asahi Glass Co. Dante Marioni Edward D. Libbey Frederick Carder Friedrich Henry Clay Fry Henry Crimmel Irving Wightman Colburn John Adams John M. Whitall Lino Tagliapietra Michael Joseph Owens Otto Schott Paolo Venini Richard M. Atwater S. Donald Stookey Salviati Tomasz Urbanowicz W. E. S. Turner

Trademarks and brands	Bohemian glass Bomex Duran Endural Burmese glass Chevron bead Corelle CorningWare Cranberry glass Cristallo Dragontrail Favrile Fire-King Gorilla Glass Macor Millefiori Murano glass Opaline glass Pyrex Ravenhead glass Tiffany glass Vitrite Vitrolite Vycor Waterford Crystal Wood's glass Zerodur

British and Irish stained glass

British and Irish stained glass (1811–1918)

History

Architecture of cathedrals and great churches
History of stained glass
Medieval stained glass
Poor Man's Bible
Regional characteristics of European cathedral architecture

Influences

Artistic movements	Aesthetic Movement Art Nouveau Arts and Crafts Movement Biblia pauperum Cambridge Camden Society Classicism Early Renaissance Exoticism Gothic Revival Oxford Movement Romanticism

Organizations	The Glass House Hogarth Club Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

People

Architectural	John Loughborough Pearson Augustus Pugin George Gilbert Scott Alexander Thomson

Artists	Edward Liddall Armitage Hugh Arnold Margaret Chilton Charles Edmund Clutterbuck Trena Cox Louis Davis works Rachel de Montmorency Alfred Drury Mabel Esplin Moira Forsyth Jane Gray Reginald Hallward works Herbert Hendrie James Humphries Hogan Joan Howson works Marjorie Kemp Charles Eamer Kempe Mary Lowndes William Morris Karl Parsons works Henry Payne works Lilian Josephine Pocock Arnold Wathen Robinson works Arild Rosenkrantz Francis Skeat works Caroline Townshend works Christopher Webb Christopher Whall works Veronica Whall works Thomas Willement William Wilson Paul Woodroffe works Edward Woore works British stained-glass artists Irish stained-glass artists

Critics	John Ruskin

Manufacturers	An Túr Gloine Burlison and Grylls Harry Clarke Clayton and Bell Daniel Cottier John Hardman & Co. Heaton, Butler and Bayne Lavers, Barraud and Westlake Morris & Co. James Powell and Sons Shrigley and Hunt William Wailes William Warrington

Examples

Images

Terminology

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Ward and Hughes

Works

See also