Wald, Bern

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Wald
Country Switzerland
Canton Bern
District Bern-Mittelland
46°53′N 7°28′E / 46.883°N 7.467°E / 46.883; 7.467Coordinates: 46°53′N 7°28′E / 46.883°N 7.467°E / 46.883; 7.467
Population 1,184 (Dec 2012)[1]
- Density 89 /km2 (231 /sq mi)
Area 13.28 km2 (5.13 sq mi)[2]
Elevation 840 m (2,756 ft)
Zimmerwald
Postal code 3086
SFOS number 0888
Localities Englisberg (with Kühlewil and Unterer Wald), Zimmerwald (with Willishalten, "Bei der Kirche", Niederhäusern, Winzenried, Oberer Wald, Waldhof, Obermuhlern, Egg, Bumishus)
Surrounded by Belp, Kehrsatz, Köniz, Niedermuhlern, Oberbalm, Toffen
Website Wald.ch
SFSO statistics
Wald

Wald is a municipality in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

village entrance of Zimmerwald
Hotel und Pension de Beau Séjour, Zimmerwald, dated 1865
church of Zimmerwald, view towards Belpberg and Alps
church of Zimmerwald with adjoining municipal cemetery
the "Leuen", the local tavern and inn of Zimmerwald, built in 1840
hamlet of Brönni, Obermuhlern, village of Zimmerwald

History

On January 2004 it incorporated the two independent municipalities of Zimmerwald and Englisberg.

Englisberg is first mentioned in 1166 as Endlisperc.[3]

Geography

Wald has an area of 13.3 km2 (5.1 sq mi). Of this area, 74% is used for agricultural purposes, while 19.3% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 6.6% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[4]

Demographics

Wald has a population (as of 31 December 2012) of 1,184.[1] As of 2007, 4.7% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 3.1%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (97.7%), with French being second most common ( 0.6%) and Italian being third ( 0.5%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 50.3% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the SPS (11.7%) and the FDP (10.9%).

The age distribution of the population (as of 2000) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 19.9% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 52.1% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 28.1%. In Wald about 84.6% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).

Wald has an unemployment rate of 1.18%. As of 2005, there were 191 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 65 businesses involved in this sector. 25 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 9 businesses in this sector. 242 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 21 businesses in this sector.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB, online database – Datenwürfel für Thema 01.2 - Bevölkerungsstand und -bewegung (German) accessed 29 August 2013
  2. Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
  3. Englisberg in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 14-Jul-2009

External links

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