WNIT (TV)
South Bend, Indiana United States | |
---|---|
Branding | WNIT Public Television |
Slogan | Picture It. |
Channels |
Digital: 35 (UHF) Virtual: 34 (PSIP) |
Subchannels |
34.1 PBS-HD 34.2 PBS |
Affiliations | PBS |
Owner | Michiana Public Broadcasting Corporation |
First air date | February 1974[1] |
Call letters' meaning |
Northern Indiana Television |
Former callsigns | WNIT-TV (1974–1989) |
Former channel number(s) |
Analog: 34 (UHF, 1974–2008) |
Transmitter power | 50 kW |
Height | 332.9 m |
Facility ID | 41671 |
Transmitter coordinates | 41°36′49″N 86°11′20″W / 41.61361°N 86.18889°W |
Website | www.wnit.org |
WNIT, virtual channel 34 (UHF digital channel 35), is a PBS member television station located in South Bend, Indiana, United States. The station is owned by the Michiana Public Broadcasting Corporation. WNIT's studios are located in Lafayette and Jefferson Boulevards in downtown South Bend, and its transmitter is located just off of the St. Joseph Valley Parkway in the southern portion of South Bend.
History
The station first signed on the air in February 1974 as WNIT-TV (the "-TV" suffix was dropped from the call letters in 1989). Prior to the station's launch, PBS programs had been offered to the market's commercial stations on a per-program basis, or via cable from Chicago member station WTTW.
On February 26, 2008, the klystron tube that powered WNIT's transmitter failed,[2] which reduced WNIT's analog signal strength to only 15 percent of its normal 1.38 million-watt effective radiated power. The transmitter's major signal amplifiers subsequently failed on March 25, completely disabling the station's analog signal. With analog broadcasting due to end in the United States in 2009, the station opted to broadcast solely in digital. Most viewers did not lose access to WNIT programming due to the high penetration of cable and satellite television in the area.
On January 11, 2009, a fire severely damaged WNIT's administrative offices in Elkhart; there were no injuries resulting from the fire and the station's broadcast facilities and programming were unaffected. Local program production continued at the Elkhart Area Career Center and the station's administrative offices moved to a temporary location in the Tower Building on West Franklin Street in downtown Elkhart.
This arrangement continued until May 11, 2010, when WNIT moved to a studio facility in downtown South Bend that was formerly occupied by CBS affiliate WSBT-TV (channel 22).[3] On December 17, 2008, WNIT had acquired and taken possession of the 30,000-square-foot (2,800 m2) facility on Lafayette and Jefferson in downtown South Bend with the assistance of an in-kind donation by WSBT's owner, Schurz Communications; that station had moved to new facilities in Mishawaka in September 2008.[4]
Digital television
Digital channels
The station's digital channel is multiplexed:[5]
Channel | Video | Aspect | PSIP Short Name | Programming[6] |
---|---|---|---|---|
34.1 | 1080i | 16:9 | WNIT-HD | Main WNIT programming / PBS |
34.2 | 480i | 4:3 | WNIT-SD | Indiana Channel ("WNIT InFocus") |
Analog-to-digital conversion
WNIT's analog signal, over UHF channel 34, shut down on March 25, 2008, due to the problems with its analog transmitter. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 35,[7] using PSIP to display WNIT's virtual channel as 34 on digital television receivers.
References
- ↑ The Broadcasting and Cable Yearbook says February 14, while the Television and Cable Factbook says February 18.
- ↑ Request for Silent STA for analogue WNIT TV 34
- ↑ Etruth.com
- ↑ WNIT.org – About
- ↑ WNIT.org – Programs
- ↑ RabbitEars TV Query for WNIT
- ↑ "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-03-24.
External links
- Official website
- WNIT Facebook
- Query the FCC's TV station database for WNIT
- BIAfn's Media Web Database -- Information on WNIT-TV
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