Viveza criolla
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Viveza criolla is a Spanish language phrase literally meaning "native cunning"[1] describing a way of life in Argentina and Uruguay,[2] Viveza criolla has been called "the principal cause of a moral, cultural, economic, social and political crisis".[3] It is a philosophy of progress along the line of least resistance and ignoring rules, a sense of responsibility and consideration for others, and it extends to all social groups and throughout the whole country, although it predominates in Buenos Aires.[3] It is a similar concept to jeitinho brasileiro in Brazil.
Viveza criolla includes:
- lack of respect for others and indifference to the common good in a framework of individual interests.[3]
- political corruption, which extends in all institutions, in the form of perks, direct appropriation of public funds, favoritism, misallocation of state resources, etc.[3]
- extreme individualism, with mistrust of others and little ability to partner and cooperate in community goals.[3] (Interpersonal trust is a key component of social capital, which is crucial for economic development and proper functioning of democratic institutions.)[3]
- Anomie or weakening of the common morality, and social deviance as behavior that departs from generally accepted standards in society.[3]
- The habit of blaming problems on someone else, thereby encouraging paranoia and granting a permit to self-indulgence.[3]
Phrases
- Hecha la ley, hecha la trampa. -- "Made the law, made a loophole."
- Total, si no robo yo, robará otro. -- "Overall, if I do not steal, another will steal."
- El vivo vive del zonzo y el zonzo de su trabajo -- "the smart guy lives off the sucker and the sucker lives off his job"
Examples
- Hand of God goal
See also
- List of English words of Spanish origin
- Street smarts
- Jeitinho
- Argentine politics
- Argentine economic crisis (1999–2002)
- Gérson's law
- Malandragem
References
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