Vilnius Airport
Vilnius International Airport Tarptautinis Vilniaus oro uostas | |||
---|---|---|---|
IATA: VNO – ICAO: EYVI | |||
Summary | |||
Airport type | Public | ||
Owner | Lithuanian government | ||
Operator | State Enterprise Tarptautinis Vilniaus oro uostas | ||
Serves | Vilnius, Lithuania | ||
Hub for |
| ||
Elevation AMSL | 646 ft / 197 m | ||
Coordinates | 54°38′13″N 025°17′16″E / 54.63694°N 25.28778°ECoordinates: 54°38′13″N 025°17′16″E / 54.63694°N 25.28778°E | ||
Website | |||
Map | |||
VNO | |||
Runways | |||
Direction | Length | Surface | |
m | ft | ||
02/20 | 2,515 | 8,250 | Asphalt/Concrete |
Statistics (2013) | |||
Number of Passengers | 2,661,869 | ||
Aircraft movements | 32,778 | ||
Source: Lithuanian AIP at EUROCONTROL[1] |
Vilnius Airport (IATA: VNO, ICAO: EYVI) (Lithuanian: Vilniaus oro uostas) is the international airport of Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania. It is located 5.9 km (3.7 mi) south[1] of the city. It is the largest of the four commercial airports in Lithuania by passenger traffic.
History
The present-day Vilnius International Airport is a state owned enterprise under the Ministry of Transport and Communications. The airport began operations in 1944.
Lithuanian Airlines (branded later as FlyLAL) was established as the Lithuanian flag carrier following independence in 1991 and inherited the Vilnius-based Aeroflot fleet of Tupolev Tu-134, Yakovlev Yak-40, Yak-42 and Antonov An-24, An-26 aircraft, but rapidly replaced these Soviet-era aircraft types with modern Boeing 737 and Boeing 757 jets and Saab 340, Saab 2000 turboprops. Operations were suspended effective 17 January 2009 as a result of growing financial difficulties. With the collapse of flyLAL, the airport lost its scheduled services to Amsterdam, Budapest, Istanbul, Madrid and Tbilisi. flyLAL used to operate to Dublin, Frankfurt, London, Milan and Paris in competition with Aer Lingus, airBaltic or Lufthansa.
AirBaltic, the national airline of Latvia and under Scandinavian Airlines part-ownership, opened up a second base at Vilnius in 2004 to complement its Riga operation and became the largest carrier at Vilnius, using Boeing 737 jets and Fokker F50 turboprops. At one point, airBaltic operated to 19 destinations from Vilnius but, in 2009, the network covered only three destinations served by two aircraft based at Vilnius.
Vilnius International Airport is the main hub for Air Lituanica, Small Planet Airlines, Grand Cru Airlines, and Aviavilsa and secondary hub for Wizz Air. It used to be a main hub for Star1 Airlines until their end of operations in September 2010. And it used to be a secondary hub for airBaltic, Estonian Air and Skyways Express until they closed the bases in Vilnius. It also used to be a main hub for Aurela until they have lost their flight license.
Today Vilnius Airport is one of the fastest-growing airports in Europe. With one runway (with CAT II certification) and an estimated 2 million passengers a year, Vilnius International Airport is base to Wizz Air and Small Planet airlines, focus city to Ryanair and is served by a number of European regular and low-cost airlines, offering direct and connecting flights to many destinations.
On June 30, 2013 Air Lituanica began its first flights from the Vilnius International Airport.
Terminal
The airport is notable for its 1950s arrivals terminal building. It is a standard Soviet airport terminal design, originally intended for an airport with up to 20 aircraft movements per day. On the outside, it is decorated with sculptures of soldiers, workers and aviators, while inside walls and ceilings feature wreaths, bay leaves and stars, and until early 1990s, the Soviet hammer and sickle, typical decor for Soviet public buildings of early post-war years.
In November 2007, the new 17,000 m2 (180,000 sq ft) terminal building was opened for operations which improved the capacity and facilities of the airport and complies with the requirements of the Schengen agreement. The passenger throughput of the terminal increased, passenger service quality was improved and more stringent aviation security measures were implemented. The new area of the renovated passenger terminal now reaches 37,462 m2 (403,240 sq ft). It is equipped with 6 passenger boarding bridges, modern passenger check-in equipment, new travel value & duty free shops were opened as well as business lounge and VIP Lounge.
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
Aeroflot | Moscow-Sheremetyevo |
airBaltic | Riga |
Air Lituanica | Berlin-Tegel, Brussels, Munich, Paris-Charles de Gaulle (begins 14 February 2014),[2] Prague |
Austrian Airlines operated by Tyrolean Airways | Vienna |
Brussels Airlines | Brussels |
Belavia | Minsk |
Corendon Airlines | Seasonal charter: Antalya |
Estonian Air | Tallinn |
Finnair operated by Flybe Nordic | Helsinki |
Grand Cru Airlines | Seasonal charter: Antalya, Bodrum, Enfidha, Heraklion, Pafos |
LOT Polish Airlines | Warsaw-Chopin |
Lufthansa | Frankfurt |
Norwegian Air Shuttle | Oslo-Gardermoen |
Polet Airlines | Saint Petersburg |
Ryanair | Barcelona, Beauvais, Bergamo, Bremen, Charleroi, Cork, Dublin, Leeds, Liverpool, London-Stansted, Moss/Rygge, Rome-Ciampino, Weeze Seasonal: Chania |
Scandinavian Airlines | Copenhagen |
Scandinavian Airlines operated by Braathens Regional | Stockholm-Arlanda |
Small Planet Airlines | Seasonal charter: Antalya, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Bergamo, Bodrum, Dalaman, Heraklion, Hurghada, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Malaga, Marsa Alam, Monastir, Mostar, Rhodes, Palma de Mallorca, Salzburg, Sharm el-Sheikh, Simferopol, Taba, Nice |
SmartLynx Airlines | Seasonal charter: Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Bilbao, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Rijeka, Varna, Faro |
Sun d'Or International Airlines operated by El Al | Seasonal: Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion |
Transaero Airlines | Moscow-Domodedovo |
Turkish Airlines | Istanbul-Ataturk |
Ukraine International Airlines | Kyiv-Boryspil |
UTair Aviation | Moscow-Vnukovo |
Wizz Air | Barcelona, Beauvais, Bergamo, Bergen, Doncaster/Sheffield, Dortmund, Eindhoven, Kutaisi (begins 31 March 2014),[3] London-Luton, Rome-Fiumicino, Sandefjord/Torp, Stavanger, Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion Seasonal: Ålesund, Corfu (begins 15 June 2014) |
Wizz Air Ukraine | Kyiv-Zhuliany |
WOW air | Seasonal: Reykjavík-Keflavik |
Cargo
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
DHL Aviation operated by Cargo Air | Leipzig/Halle, Riga |
MNG Airlines | Istanbul-Atatürk |
Transaviabaltika | Minsk |
Destination map to Europe |
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Vilnius Moscow SVO Riga Amsterdam Berlin TXL Brussels Munich Prague Vienna Tallinn Helsinki Warsaw Frankfurt Oslo OSL St Petersburg Paris BVA Barcelona Milan BGY Bremen Charleroi Cork Dublin Leeds Liverpool London STN RYG CIA Weeze Copenhagen Stockholm DME Istanbul IST Kyiv KBP VKO Doncaster/Sheffield Dortmund Eindhoven LTN Rome FCO TRF Stavanger Tel Aviv TLV Chania Ålesund Reykjavik KEF Malta Antalya Bodrum Heraklion Dalaman Paphos Rhodes Salzburg Simferopol Nice Bilbao Rijeka Varna Faro Corfu Minsk CDG |
Destination map to Africa |
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Enfidha Hurghada Gran Canaria Marsa Alam Monastir Sharm el-Sheikh Taba Palma de Mallorca Malaga |
Destination map to Asia and Middle East |
---|
Vilnius Bangkok BKK Kutaisi Dubai |
Statistics
Year | Passengers | Change | Flights |
---|---|---|---|
2006 | 1451468 | +13.2% | 29347 |
2007 | 1717222 | +18.3% | 32840 |
2008 | 2048439 | +19.3% | 37839 |
2009 | 1308632 | −36.1% | – |
2010 | 1373859 | +4.98% | 26106 |
2011 | 1712467 | +24.7% | 27703 |
2012 | 2208099 | +28.94% | 29995 |
2013 | 2661869 | +20,55% | 32778 |
2014 (Jan) | 177033 | +1.28% | 2605 |
Busiest airports by passenger traffic in the Baltic States
Country | Airport | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Latvia | Riga Airport | 4,793,045 | 4,767,764 | 5,106,692 | 4,663,647 | 4,066,854 | 3,690,549 | 3,160,945 | 2,495,020 | 1,878,035 | 1,060,426 | 711,753 | 633,322 | 622,647 |
Lithuania | Vilnius Airport | 2,661,869 | 2,208,096 | 1,712,467 | 1,373,859 | 1,308,632 | 2,048,439 | 1,717,222 | 1,451,468 | 1,281,872 | 964,164 | 719,850 | 634,991 | 584,171 |
Estonia | Tallinn Airport | 1,958,801 | 2,206,791 | 1,913,172 | 1,384,831 | 1,346,236 | 1,811,536 | 1,728,430 | 1,541,832 | 1,401,059 | 997,941 | 715,859 | 605,697 | 573,493 |
Lithuania | Kaunas Airport | 695,509 | 830,268 | 872,618 | 809,732 | 456,698 | 410,165 | 390,881 | 248,228 | 77,350 | 27,113 | 21,732 | 19,891 | 20,137 |
Lithuania | Palanga Airport | 127,890 | 128,169 | 111,133 | 102,528 | 104,600 | 101,586 | 93,379 | 110,828 | 94,000 | 76,020 | 46,666 | 45,971 | 45,660 |
Ground transportation
Train
Direct train services between Vilnius Airport Railway Station (referred to as "Oro uostas" in the schedules) and the central station of Vilnius were started in October 2008. Distance from the Airport to the Central Railway Station is 4.3 kilometres (2.7 mi), the journey takes 7 minutes. This is the fastest way to reach the Airport from the city center. Trains run daily from 5:45 up to 21:10 The intervals between the services range from 37 minutes during peak time to 1 hour 31 minutes during off-peak hours. One-way ticket costs 2.50 Lt (0.73 Euro).
Bus
Buses connect the airport with Vilnius Central Station, city centre and northern areas of the city. The direct intercity express services operate from the Airport to Klaipėda and Riga (via Panevėžys and Bauska).
Type | Operator | Number | Route | Timetable | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bus | Vilniaus Viešasis Transportas | 3G | Airport - City centre - Šeškinė - Fabijoniškės | www.stops.lt | Express service. Limited stops. | ||
Vilniaus Viešasis Transportas | 1 | Airport - F.Vaitkaus str. - Central station | www.stops.lt | ||||
Vilniaus Viešasis Transportas | 2 | Airport - F.Vaitkaus str. - Central Station - Vikingų str. - Airport | www.stops.lt | ||||
Vilniaus Viešasis Transportas | 4 | Kirtimai - Airport (Rodiūnios kelias bus stop) - Central station | www.stops.lt | Bus stop "Rodiūnios kelio" is located near the airport hotel, about 5 minutes walk from airport arrivals terminal | |||
Vilniaus Viešasis Transportas | 88 | Airport - City center - Old town - Užupis - shopping center Europa | www.stops.lt | ||||
TOKS | -- | Airport - Central station | www.toks.lt | ||||
Keleivių.lt | -- | Klaipėda to - Vilnius airport | www.keleiviu.lt | ||||
Ollex | -- | Airport - Klaipėda | www.ollex.lt | ||||
FLYBUS | -- | Airport - Panevėžys - Bauska - Riga (Latvia) | www.flybus.lv | ||||
Train | Lietuvos Geležinkeliai | -- | Airport - Central station | [http://www.litrail.lt/wps/portal/!ut/p/c1/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3h3C2N_VzcPIwMDH3NHAyNTU69gPyd_Q-MQQ_1wkA6zeAMcwNFA388jPzdVvyA7rxwADztqiA!!/dl2/d1/L2dJQSEvUUt3QS9ZQnB3LzZfRzgzT0VGSDIwMEw3QTAyNTVKU05CTzFCVTY!/ www.litrail.lt] |
Incidents and accidents
- Scandinavian Airlines Flight 2748, operated with Dash-8-400 (LN-RDS) with 48 passengers and 4 crew members, took off from Copenhagen Airport on 12 September 2007. It was heading to Palanga, Lithuania, but was diverted to Vilnius Airport (better suited for an emergency landing) when landing gear problems were discovered before landing. Upon touchdown, the right landing gear collapsed. All passengers and crew were evacuated safely. The local officials at the Vilnius International Airport noted that this was the most serious incident in recent years. This accident, along with the Aalborg accident just days earlier, caused all SAS Dash 8-400 planes to be grounded until the beginning of October.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 EAD Basic
- ↑ "Timetable". Air Lithanica. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
- ↑ "Timetable". Wizz Air. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
External links
Media related to Vilnius International Airport at Wikimedia Commons
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