Vienna, Maryland

Vienna, Maryland
Town
Motto: "Gateway to the Nanticoke"[1]
Location of Vienna, Maryland
Coordinates: 38°29′7″N 75°49′37″W / 38.48528°N 75.82694°W / 38.48528; -75.82694Coordinates: 38°29′7″N 75°49′37″W / 38.48528°N 75.82694°W / 38.48528; -75.82694
Country	United States
State	Maryland
County	Dorchester
Founded	1706
Incorporated	1833
Government
• Mayor	Russ Brinsfield
Area[2]
• Total	0.19 sq mi (0.49 km2)
• Land	0.19 sq mi (0.49 km2)
• Water	0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation	10 ft (3 m)
Population (2010)[3]
• Total	271
• Estimate (2012[4])	275
• Density	1,426.3/sq mi (550.7/km2)
Time zone	Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
• Summer (DST)	EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code	21869
Area code(s)	410
FIPS code	24-80600
GNIS feature ID	0591474
Website	Town of Vienna, Maryland

Vienna is a town in Dorchester County, Maryland, United States. The population was 271 at the 2010 census.

History

Vienna was founded in 1706. It thrived on trade, shipbuilding and tobacco farming. The British raided the town repeatedly during the American Revolutionary War, and again during the War of 1812. This led to the building of a wall across the city's waterfront on the Nanticoke River. This wall is in ruins today.^[5] Handsell was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.^[6]

Vienna was incorporated in 1833.^[7]

Geography

Vienna is located at 38°29′7″N 75°49′37″W / 38.48528°N 75.82694°W / 38.48528; -75.82694 (38.485152, -75.827020)^[8].

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.19 square miles (0.49 km²), all of it land.^[2]

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census^[3] of 2010, there were 271 people, 115 households, and 71 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,426.3 inhabitants per square mile (550.7 /km²). There were 143 housing units at an average density of 752.6 per square mile (290.6 /km²). The racial makeup of the town was 90.8% White, 7.0% African American, 0.7% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.7% of the population.

There were 115 households of which 27.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.1% were married couples living together, 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.3% were non-families. 27.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.87.

The median age in the town was 46.9 years. 19.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.8% were from 25 to 44; 28.7% were from 45 to 64; and 23.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 46.9% male and 53.1% female.

2000 census

As of the census^[9] of 2000, there were 280 people, 120 households, and 81 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,519.2 people per square mile (600.6/km²). There were 138 housing units at an average density of 748.8 per square mile (296.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 90.71% White, 5.36% African American, 0.36% Native American, 1.79% Asian, and 1.79% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.36% of the population.

There were 120 households out of which 28.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.5% were non-families. 30.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.85.

In the town the population was spread out with 22.9% under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 24.6% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 22.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 80.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $34,886, and the median income for a family was $46,250. Males had a median income of $28,542 versus $20,313 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,082. About 4.7% of families and 4.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.4% of those under the age of eighteen and 1.7% of those sixty five or over.

Infrastructure

Major highways

Vienna is traversed by several Delmarva highways:

• Maryland Route 731 leads straight into the center of town, meeting a dead end where the old drawbridge span over the Nanticoke River used to be. The road is also known as Old Route 50 as it was once US 50.

• Maryland Route 331 (Rhodesdale-Vienna Road) travels north out of the town, bound for Rhodesdale. It starts at Old US 50 and travels north through the middle of town, interchanging with US 50.

• U.S. Route 50 bypasses Vienna to the northeast on a small 4-lane freeway section completed in 1991. This section also incorporates the Nanticoke Memorial Bridge, which replaced the original drawbridge span.

Navigable rivers

Vienna is on the north bank of the Nanticoke River.

Public transportation

Vienna is accessible by the Delmarva Community Transit commuter bus service.

Notable people

• Josiah Kerr, Republican Congressman from Maryland representing Maryland's 1st congressional district, 1900-1901.
• Thomas Holliday Hicks, governor of the State of Maryland during the American Civil War.
• James M. Cain, author of "The Postman Always Rings Twice".^[10]

References

External links

• Town of Vienna, Maryland

v t e Municipalities and communities of Dorchester County, Maryland, United States County seat: Cambridge City Cambridge Towns Brookview Church Creek East New Market Eldorado Galestown Hurlock Secretary Vienna CDP Algonquin Elliott Fishing Creek Madison Taylors Island Other communities Airey Beulah Bishops Head Crapo Crocheron Hoopersville Linkwood Lloyds Reliance‡ Rhodesdale Shiloh Church Toddville Waddells Corner Whitehall Williamsburg Wingate Woolford Footnotes ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties