Victory Eagle
The Victory Eagle is a bronze sculpture designed to honor the veterans and casualties of World War I. Although the artist is not known, noted ornithologists Thomas Roberts and Otto Widmann consulted on its development.[1] The statue depicts an eagle with its wings spread protectively over two young eaglets in a nest, symbolizing the United States' protection of its citizens.[2] Although they were originally mounted on stone bases, all have since been moved from their original locations.[3]
Produced in the early 1920s, the monuments were meant to mark each county line along the Victory Highway as it crossed the United States. In the original design, two eagles would mark each crossing—one on each side of the road—to form a chain of monuments from coast to coast. At the terminals in San Francisco and New York, huge groups of eagles would be mounted on bases along with bronze statues of a soldier, a sailor, and a Red Cross nurse.[2] However, the statues had to be paid for through private funding, and the plan eventually fell apart when the Great Depression began.[4] Only six monuments were ever installed.
Locations
- Lawrence, Kansas[5] (rededicated at Dyche Hall, University of Kansas in 1982)[6]
- Topeka, Kansas[3] (moved to Washburn University in 2007)[7]
- Wamego, Kansas[3][8]
- Truckee, California[9] (moved inside the town hall in 2013, awaiting relocation)[4]
- Sacramento, California[3]
- Antioch, California (originally Oakley, California; moved in 1976)[10][11]
See also
References
- ↑ "Dedication of war memorial by American Legion". Bridgeport Chronicle-Union. May 19, 1928.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Eagle Group Sign for Every County". The Washington Citizen. October 20, 1922.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Victory Eagles of Kansas".
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Rare World War I monument back on display in Truckee". July 15, 2013.
- ↑ "The Victory Eagle (sculpture)". Smithsonian Institution.
- ↑ "The Victory Eagle". Historic Mount Oread Fund.
- ↑ "Victory Highway World War I Veterans Memorial".
- ↑ Steven Trout (2006). Kansas History: A Journal of the Central Plains 29. p. 207.
- ↑ "A town 'victory': Truckee's World War I Eagle Monument to be restored".
- ↑ "Oakley collecting funds for veterans memorial".
- ↑ "Oakley aims to reclaim long lost statue".