Turkish population

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Turkish population refers to the number of Turkish people in the world.

Population by country

Traditional areas of Turkish settlement

See also: Turkish minorities in the former Ottoman Empire
Turkish colonisation took place during the rule of the Ottoman Empire creating traditional areas of Turkish settlement.
Country Official figures Current est. Turkish population Further information Lists of Turks by country
 Turkey 59,000,000-65,000,000[1] Turkish people List of Turks
 Bulgaria 588,318 (2011 census)[2] 800,000[3]-1,000,000[4] Turks in Bulgaria List of Bulgarian Turks
 Iraq 567,000 (1957 census)[5] 500,000-3,000,000[6][7] Turks in Iraq
 Algeria 600,000-3,300,000[8][9][10] Turks in Algeria
 Tunisia 500,000-2,400,000[11][12][13] Turks in Tunisia
 Syria 750,000-1,500,000[14] Turks in Syria
 Cyprus
 Northern Cyprus 		-
260,000 (2006 census) 		2,000[15]
300,000[16]-500,000[17] 		Turkish Cypriots List of Cypriots
 Republic of Macedonia 77,959 (2002 census)[18] 170,000-200,000[19][20] Turks in Macedonia List of Macedonian Turks
 Greece
Western Thrace
Athens
Rhodes and Kos
Crete 		Total unknown
80,000[21]-150,000[22][23][24]
10,000[25]
5,000[26][27]
unknown 		Turks in Greece
Turks in Western Thrace
Turks in Athens
Turks in Rhodes and Kos
Turks in Crete
 Saudi Arabia 150,000[11] Turks in Saudi Arabia
 Egypt 100,000[28]-1,500,000[29] Turks in Egypt List of Egyptian Turks
 Lebanon 80,000[30] Turks in Lebanon
 Romania 32.098 (2002 census)[31] 55,000[32]-80,000[33] Turks in Romania
 Jordan 60,000[11] Turks in Jordan
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 267 (1991 census)[34] 50,000[35][36] Turks in Bosnia and Herzegovina
 Kosovo 30,000-50,000[37][38][36] Turks in Kosovo
 Libya 50,000[11] Turks in Libya
 Serbia 60,000[citation needed] Turks in Serbia
 Yemen 10,000-30,000[39][40] Turks in Yemen
 Abkhazia 15,000[41]
 Georgia 1,375 (1989 census)[42] 600-1,000[43] Meskhetian Turks
 Montenegro 104 (2011 Census)[44] 2,500[citation needed] Turks in Montenegro
Total

Other countries

See also: Turkish diaspora and Turks in Europe
Country Official figures Current est. Turkish population Further information Lists of Turks by country
 Germany 1,731,688 (Turkish citizens, 2011)[45] 3,500,000[46][47] - 4,000,000[48][49] Turks in Germany List of German Turks
 France 220,750 (Turkish citizens, 2005)[45] 500,000[50][51]-1,000,000[52] Turks in France List of French Turks
 United Kingdom 36,093 (Turkish citizens, 2005)[45] 500,000 (including about 300,000 Turkish Cypriots)[53][54] Turks in the United Kingdom List of British Turks
 United States 117,575 (2000 census)[55] 500,000[56][57][58] Turks in the United States List of American Turks
 Netherlands 88,028 (Turkish citizens, 2011)[45] 400,000-500,000[59]
plus a further 10,000-30,000 Bulgarian Turks[60] 		Turks in the Netherlands List of Dutch Turks
 Austria 110,678 (Turkish citizens, 2009)[45] 350,000[61]-500,000[62][63] Turks in Austria List of Austrian Turks
 Belgium 40,847 (Turkish citizens, 2009)[45] 200,000[64][65] Turks in Belgium List of Belgian Turks
 Saudi Arabia 200,000[66] Turks in Saudi Arabia
 Australia 54,394 (2006 census)[67] 150,000[68]-200,000[69]
plus a further 60,000 Turkish Cypriots[70][71] 		Turks in Australia List of Australian Turks
 Kazakhstan 97,015 (2009 census)[72] 150,000 (Meskhetian Turks only)[43] Turks in Kazakhstan
 Russia 95,672 (2002 census)[73] 120,000-150,000 (including about 75,000 Meskhetian Turks)[74] Turks in Russia
 Azerbaijan 43,400 (1999 census)[75] 90,000-110,000 (Meskhetian Turks only)[43] Turks in Azerbaijan
 Sweden 11,902 (Turkish citizens, 2011)[45] 100,000[76][77]-150,000[78]
plus a further 30,000 Bulgarian Turks[79] 		Turks in Sweden
  Switzerland 100,000[80]-120,000[81][82] Turks in Switzerland List of Swiss Turks
 Libya 80,000[83] Turks in Libya
 Denmark 29,150 (Turkish citizens, 2011)[45] 70,000[84] Turks in Denmark List of Danish Turks
 Brazil 58,973[85]
 Canada 43,700 (2006 Census)[86] 50,000[87]-100,000[88][89] Turks in Canada List of Canadian Turks
 Kyrgyzstan 39,100 (2009 census)[90] 50,000[43]-70,000 (Meskhetian Turks only)[91][92] Turks in Kyrgyzstan
 Italy 19,068 (Turkish citizens, 2011)[45] 21,000[93][94] Turks in Italy List of Italian Turks
 Norway 16,000[95] Turks in Norway List of Norwegian Turks
 Uzbekistan 106,302 (1989 census)[96] 15,000-20,000 (Meskhetian Turks only)[97][98] Turks in Uzbekistan
 Finland 10,000[99] Turks in Finland List of Finnish Turks
 Japan 10,000[100] Turks in Japan
 Ukraine 8,844 (2001 census)[101] 10,000 (Meskhetian Turks only)[97] Turks in Ukraine
 Qatar 7,000[102] Turks in Qatar
 Turkmenistan 7,000[103] Turks in Turkmenistan
 United Arab Emirates 5,500 Turks in the United Arab Emirates
 Afghanistan 4,500 Turks in Afghanistan
 Spain 4,000[104] Turks in Spain
 South Africa 3,500[105] Turks in South Africa List of South African Turks
 Kuwait 3,260[106] Turks in Kuwait
 Mexico 3,100[107] Turks in Kuwait
 Ireland 3,000[108] Turks in Ireland List of Irish Turks
 Poland 2,500[109] Turks in Poland
 New Zealand 600 (2006 census)[110] 2,000-3,000[111] Turks in New Zealand
 Croatia 300 (2001 census)[112] 2,000[113]
 Czech Republic 1,700[114]
 Hungary 1,700[115] Turks in Hungary
 Argentina 1,364[116]
 Chile 1,000[117]
 Liechtenstein 1,000[118] Turks in Liechtenstein List of Liechtenstein Turks
 Moldova 1,000 Turks in Moldova
 Uruguay 695[119]
 Luxembourg 450[120]
 Tajikistan 400
 Hong Kong 260[121]
 Slovenia 259[122]
 India 126 (2001 census)[123] 250[124] Turks in India
 Indonesia 250[125]
 Portugal 250[126]
 Belarus 154
 Slovakia 150[127]
 Latvia 142[128] lv:Turki Latvijā
 Iceland 68[129]
 Monaco 57[130]
 Malta 53[131]
 Puerto Rico 44[132]
 Lithuania 35[133]
 Estonia 24[134]
 Greenland 8[135]
Total

References and notes

  1. ↑ CIA The World Factbook. "Turkey". Retrieved 2011-06-13. 
  2. ↑ National Statistics Institute of Bulgaria (2011). "2011 Census (Final data)". National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria. p. 4. 
  3. ↑ Scherrer 2003, 282.
  4. ↑ Novinite. "Scientists Raise Alarm over Apocalyptic Scenario for Bulgarian Ethnicity". Retrieved 2011-07-21. 
  5. ↑ Taylor 2004, 28.
  6. ↑ Park 2005, 36.
  7. ↑ Kibaroğlu, Kibaroğlu & Halman 2009, 165.
  8. ↑ Turkish Embassy in Algeria 2008, 4.
  9. ↑ Oxford Business Group 2008, 10.
  10. ↑ Zaman. "Türk’ün Cezayir’deki lakabı: Hıyarunnas!". Retrieved 2012-03-18. 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Akar 1993, 95.
  12. ↑ Zaman. "Türk işadamları Tunus’ta yatırım imkanı aradı". Retrieved 2013-03-27. 
  13. ↑ Haftaya Bakış 7 (6-18), Bakış Basın Yayın Organizasyon, 1998, p. 35 .
  14. ↑ Özkaya 2007, 112.
  15. ↑ Hatay 2007, 40.
  16. ↑ International Crisis Group (2010). "CYPRUS: BRIDGING THE PROPERTY DIVIDE". International Crisis Group. p. 2. 
  17. ↑ Cole 2011, 95.
  18. ↑ Republic of Macedonia State Statistical Office. "Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia". Retrieved 2010-07-06. 
  19. ↑ Abrahams 1996, 53.
  20. ↑ Knowlton 2005, 66.
  21. ↑ "Demographics of Greece". European Union National Languages. Retrieved 19 December 2010. 
  22. ↑ Western Thrace Minority University Graduates Association 2009, 2
  23. ↑ Ergener & Ergener 2002, 106.
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  25. ↑ Madianou 2005, 36-37.
  26. ↑ Western Thrace Minority University Graduates Association 2009, 6
  27. ↑ Clogg 2002, 84.
  28. ↑ Baedeker 2000, lviii.
  29. ↑ Akar 1993, 94.
  30. ↑ Al-Akhbar. "Lebanese Turks Seek Political and Social Recognition". Retrieved 2012-03-02. 
  31. ↑ Ethnocultural Diversity Resource Center. "Ethno-demographic Structure of Romania". Retrieved 2010-07-06. 
  32. ↑ Phinnemore 2006, 157.
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  37. ↑ OSCE 2010, 3.
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  43. ↑ 43.0 43.1 43.2 43.3 Aydıngün et al. 2006, 13.
  44. ↑ Statistical Office of Montenegro. "Population of Montenegro by sex, type of settlement, etnicity, religion and mother tongue, per municipalities". p. 7. Retrieved 2011-09-21. 
  45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 45.2 45.3 45.4 45.5 45.6 45.7 45.8 "Population by sex, age group and citizenship". Eurostat. July 12, 2012. Retrieved July 19, 2012. 
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  49. ↑ Haviland et al. 2010, 675.
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  56. ↑ Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. "Immigration and Ethnicity: Turks". Retrieved 2008-07-09. 
  57. ↑ The Washington Diplomat. "Census Takes Aim to Tally'Hard to Count' Populations". Retrieved 2011-05-05. 
  58. ↑ Gungor, Ozcan (2011), "The Process of Religious Institutionalization (Concept of Mosque) of Turkish in the US", International Journal of Business and Social Science (Ataturk University) 2 (6): 8 
  59. ↑ Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi 2008, 11.
  60. ↑ TheSophiaEcho. "Turkish Bulgarians fastest-growing group of immigrants in the Netherlands". Retrieved 2009-07-26. 
  61. ↑ BBC (10 November 2010). "Turkey's ambassador to Austria prompts immigration spat". BBC News. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
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  63. ↑ CBN. "Turkey's Islamic Ambitions Grip Austria". Retrieved 2011-10-16. 
  64. ↑ King Baudouin Foundation 2008, 5.
  65. ↑ Kaya & Kentel 2007, 27.
  66. ↑ Karpat 2004, 12.
  67. ↑ Australian Bureau of Statistics. "2006 Census Tables : Australia". Retrieved 2008-12-28. 
  68. ↑ Consulate General of Turkey, Sydney, Australia. "Consul General's Message". Retrieved 2009-10-24. 
  69. ↑ Milliyet. "Avustralyalı Türkler'den, TRT Türk'e tepki". Retrieved 2009-10-24. 
  70. ↑ Kibris Gazetesi. "Avustralya'daki Kıbrıslı Türkler ve Temsilcilik..". Retrieved 2011-05-31. 
  71. ↑ BRT. "AVUSTURALYA'DA KIBRS TÜRKÜNÜN SESİ". Retrieved 2011-07-18. 
  72. ↑ Агентство РК по статистике. "ПЕРЕПИСЬ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН 2009 ГОДА". p. 10. Retrieved 2011-02-13. 
  73. ↑ Демоскоп Weekly. "Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года.". Retrieved 2009-08-04. 
  74. ↑ SERGEI V. RYAZANTSEV. "Turkish Communities in the Russian. Federation: Problems of Integration on Host". Russian Academy of Sciences. p. 4. 
  75. ↑ The State Statistical Committee of theRepublic of Azerbaijan. "Population by ethnic groups". Retrieved 2009-08-04. 
  76. ↑ Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency. "Turkiet är en viktig bro mellan Öst och Väst". Retrieved 2011-04-14. 
  77. ↑ Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs. "Ankara Historia". Retrieved 2011-04-14. 
  78. ↑ Hava, Ergin (15 April 2011). "Swedish trade minister Ewa Björling calls on Turkey to cooperate in third countries". Sundays Zaman. Retrieved 15 April 2011. 
  79. ↑ Laczko, Frank; Stacher, Irene; Klekowski von Koppenfels, Amanda (2002). New challenges for Migration Policy in Central and Eastern Europe. Cambridge University Press. p. 187. ISBN 90-6704-153-X. 
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  81. ↑ The Federal Authorities of the Swiss Confederation. "Diaspora und Migrantengemeinschaften aus der Türkei in der Schweiz". Retrieved 2008-12-16. 
  82. ↑ Türkische Gemeinschaft Schweiz. "VERANSTALTUNGEN - PROJEKTE". Retrieved 2011-02-09. 
  83. ↑ Harzig, Juteau & Schmitt 2006, 67.
  84. ↑ DR Online. "Tyrkisk afstand fra Islamisk Trossamfund". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  85. ↑ James 2007, 282.
  86. ↑ Statistics Canada. "2006 Census". Retrieved 2009-02-25. 
  87. ↑ The Federation of Canadian Turkish Associations. "Purpose". Retrieved 2009-02-23. 
  88. ↑ Canada Turk. "Türkiye’den evlenmek şart mı?". Retrieved 2011-07-12. 
  89. ↑ Zaman. "Buyurun Kanada'ya uçalım". Retrieved 2011-09-27. 
  90. ↑ The National Statistical Committee of Kyrgyz Republic. "Population census of Kyrgyzstan". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  91. ↑ IRIN Asia. "KYRGYZSTAN: Focus on Mesketian Turks". Retrieved 2009-10-15. 
  92. ↑ Blacklock 2005, 10.
  93. ↑ Sabah. "Eyvah Türkler geldi!". Retrieved 2011-10-24. 
  94. ↑ ntvmsnbc. "Roma'da bir Türk Film Festivali". Retrieved 2011-10-24. 
  95. ↑ Statistics Norway. "Persons with immigrant background by immigration category and country background 1 January 2010". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  96. ↑ Демоскоп Weekly. "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года. Национальный состав населения по республикам СССР". Retrieved 2009-11-10. 
  97. ↑ 97.0 97.1 Aydıngün et al. 2006, 14.
  98. ↑ Blacklock 2005, 8.
  99. ↑ Svensk-Turkiska Riksförbundet. "Diyanet İskandinavya'nın en uç noktası Finlandiya'da". Retrieved 2012-03-16. 
  100. ↑ "Japonya Türk Toplumu (Turkish Community of Japan)" (in Turkish). Embassy of Turkey in Japan. Retrieved 2008-06-11. 
  101. ↑ State Statistics Committee of Ukraine. &n_page=6 "The distribution of the population by nationality and mother tongue". Retrieved 2011-06-23. 
  102. ↑ Turkish Embassy, Doha, Qatar. "Ambassador's Message". Retrieved 2009-10-24. 
  103. ↑ Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı. "Türkmenistan". Retrieved 2009-10-28. 
  104. ↑ Hürriyet Daily News. "Turkey 'more democratic' under Erdoğan, says Spanish Muslim leader". Retrieved 2010-07-14. 
  105. ↑ Todays Zaman. "Being a Turk in South Africa". Retrieved 2010-07-14. 
  106. ↑ Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı. "Kuveyt". Retrieved 2009-10-28. 
  107. ↑ CONAPO. "CONAPO (2005) census". Retrieved 2008-10-29. further information on Immigration to Mexico
  108. ↑ Lacey 2007, 2.
  109. ↑ Rep. of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Turkey's Political Relations with Poland". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  110. ↑ The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. "Facts and figures By Country Of Birth". Retrieved 2008-10-29. 
  111. ↑ Pearl of the Islands. "How many Turks living in New Zealand?". Retrieved 2008-10-29. 
  112. ↑ Croatian census 2001. "POPULATION BY ETHNICITY, BY TOWNS/MUNICIPALITIES, CENSUS 2001". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  113. ↑ Zaman. "Altepe'den Hırvat Müslümanlara moral". Retrieved 2011-09-09. 
  114. ↑ Rep. of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Turkey's Political Relations with Czech Republic". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  115. ↑ Rep. of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Turkey's Political Relations with Hungary". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  116. ↑ CELADE-Division de Poblacion. "TURQUÍA: (Nacimiento): Argentina 2001". Retrieved 2009-11-08. 
  117. ↑ 15 May 2008 Cnn Turk tv program, Turks in Chile.
  118. ↑ Fürstentum Liechtenstein 2007, 6.
  119. ↑ CELADE-Division de Poblacion. "TURQUÍA: (Nacimiento)". Retrieved 2009-11-08. 
  120. ↑ du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. "Etat civil et population du Luxembourg: Ventilation par nationalité du répertoire". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  121. ↑ Consulate General of Turkey-Hong Kong, China. "Consul General's Message". Retrieved 2009-10-24. 
  122. ↑ Statistical Office Of The Republic Of Slovenia. "Population by ethnic affiliation, Slovenia, Census 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2002". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  123. ↑ Census India 2001. "POPULATION CLASSIFIED BY PLACE OF BIRTH AND SEX". Retrieved 2008-10-29. 
  124. ↑ Mehmet Ozkan (2010). "Can the Rise of ‘New’ Turkey Lead to a ‘New’ Era in India-Turkey Relations?". New Delhi: Institute for Defence Studies & Analyses. p. 10. 
  125. ↑ Turkish Embassy-Jakarta, Indonesia. "Turkish –Indonesian Economic and Commercial Relations". Retrieved 2009-10-24. 
  126. ↑ Rep. of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Turkey's Political Relations with Portugal". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  127. ↑ Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. "Long-term immigration by country of last residence and age in 2006". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  128. ↑ PMLP. "Latvijas iedzivotaju sadalijums pec nacionala sastava un valstiskas piederibas". Retrieved 2011-03-05. 
  129. ↑ Statistics Iceland. "Population by origin, citizenship and country of birth". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  130. ↑ Kettani 2014, 4.
  131. ↑ Amore 2005, 15.
  132. ↑ US Census Bureau. "Puerto Rico Ancestry:2000". Retrieved 2008-10-29. 
  133. ↑ Statistics Lithuania RSS. "Population by place of birth and sex". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  134. ↑ Eesti Statistika 2008. "POPULATION BY ETHNIC NATIONALITY, MOTHER TONGUE AND CITIZENSHIP". Retrieved 2010-06-03. 
  135. ↑ Nordic Statbank. "Population 1 January by reporting country, time, citizenship, sex and age.". Retrieved 2008-10-29. 

Bibliography

Traditional areas of
Turkish settlement
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
See also
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