Tupou VI
Tupou VI | |
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Reign | 18 March 2012 – present |
Coronation | TBD |
Predecessor | George Tupou V |
Heir apparent | Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala |
Prime Ministers | See list
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Term | 3 January 2000 – 11 February 2006 |
Predecessor | Baron Vaea |
Successor | Feleti Sevele |
Monarch | Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV |
Spouse | Nanasipauʻu Tukuʻaho |
Issue | |
Princess Lātūfuipeka Tukuʻaho Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala Prince Ata | |
Full name | |
ʻAhoʻeitu ʻUnuakiʻotonga Tukuʻaho | |
House | House of Tupou |
Father | Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV |
Mother | Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe |
Born | Royal Palace, Nukuʻalofa, Tonga | 12 July 1959
Religion | Methodism |
Tupou VI (full name: ʻAhoʻeitu ʻUnuakiʻotonga Tukuʻaho Tupou VI; born 12 July 1959) is the King of Tonga. He is the younger brother and successor of the late King George Tupou V. He was officially confirmed by his brother on 27 September 2006 as the heir presumptive to the Tongan throne, as his brother (a bachelor) had no legitimate children.[1] He served as Tonga's High Commissioner to Australia, and resided in Canberra[2][3] until the death of King George Tupou V on 18 March 2012, when ʻAhoʻeitu ʻUnuakiʻotonga Tukuʻaho became King of Tonga, with the regnal name Tupou VI.[4]
Life
He was born the third son and youngest child of King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV. He was educated at The Leys School, Cambridge from 1973–77. He started his career in the military, joining the naval arm of the Tonga Defence Services in 1982 and becoming a Lieutenant-Commander in 1987. He graduated from the US Naval War College as part of Class 33 in 1988. From 1990 to 1995 he commanded the Pacific-class patrol boat VOEA Pangai and his time in charge included peacekeeping operations in Bougainville.
In 1998 he ended his military career to become part of the government, first as the defence minister and the foreign minister at the same time, from October 1998 until August 2004. He took over these posts from his elder brother Tupoutoʻa, at that time still the crown prince, later to become King Siaosi Tupou V (see below). Soon he was appointed as Prime Minister on 3 January 2000, a function he kept until his sudden resignation on 11 February 2006, for which the reason has never become clear, but was probably due to the unrest in the country since mid-2005, a series of pro-democracy protests calling for a lesser role for the royal family in government. His appointed successor, Feleti Sevele, was Tonga's first prime minister who was not a hereditary estate holder or a member of the aristocracy made up of 33 noble families. In 2008 ʻAhoʻeitu was appointed Tonga's first High Commissioner to Australia, a post he held until his succession to the Tongan throne in 2012.[5]
Marriage and Family
ʻAhoʻeitu is married to a daughter of the high chief Vaea, Nanasipauʻu Tukuʻaho (distant cousin) and the couple have three children:
- HRH Princess Lātūfuipeka Tukuʻaho - ʻAngelika Lātūfuipeka Halaʻevalu Mataʻaho Napuaʻokalani Tukuʻaho (17 November 1983)
She followed her father's steps to be the current High Commissioner to Australia since August 2012. - HRH Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala - Siaosi Manumataongo ʻAlaivahamamaʻo ʻAhoʻeitu Konstantin Tukuʻaho (17 September 1985, Nukuʻalofa).
He married on 12 July 2012 the Hon. Sinaitakala Fakafanua, daughter of late High Chief Kinikinilau Fakafanua and HRH Princess Ofeina, Lady Fakafanua, King Tupou VI's first cousin.[6] They had a son :- HRH Prince Taufaʻahau Manumataongo - Taufaʻahau Manumataongo Tukuʻaho (born 10 May 2013, Auckland).
- HRH Prince Ata - Viliami ʻUnuaki-ʻo-Tonga Mumui Lalaka-Mo-e-ʻEiki Tukuʻaho (Nukuʻalofa, 1988).
Name and titles
Monarchical styles of King Tupou VI of Tonga | |
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Reference style |
His Majesty ko ʻene ʻafio |
Spoken style |
Your Majesty ko hoʻo ʻafio |
Alternative style | Sir |
It is customary in Tongan culture that princes get a traditional chiefly title, by which they then are commonly known (and no longer by their baptised name). As such for many years, until his confirmation as heir presumptive, ʻAhoʻeitu was known by either one or all three of the titles which were bestowed on him over the time: Lavaka from Pea, Ata from Kolovai and ʻAtatā, and ʻUlukālala from Vavaʻu. These titles may be used in any order, (the one belonging to the area from which the speaker is coming usually first). Nevertheless the sequences Lavaka Ata ʻUlukālala and ʻUlukālala Lavaka Ata were most common.
Since his confirmation as heir presumptive, he got the traditional title of Tupoutoʻa, reserved for crown princes, which his older brother (the second) had to give up because he married a commoner, while two of his previous titles went to his sons. As such he was until his accession to the throne known as Tupoutoʻa Lavaka. His oldest son, Siaosi, (George) is to be addressed by the prestigious title of ʻUlukālala, while his second son, Viliami, (William) was bestowed with Ata.
Honours
See also List of honours of the Tongan Royal Family by country
National Orders
He is Grand Master of the Royal Orders of Tonga :
- The Royal Order of Pouono
- The Royal Order of King George Tupou I
- The Most Illustrious Order of Queen Salote Tupou III - Knight Grand Cross (31.7.2008) [7]
- The Royal Order of the Crown of Tonga
- The Royal Order of the Phoenix
- The Royal Military Order of St. George
- The Most Devoted Royal Household Order of Tonga - Knight Grand Cross (1.8.2011) [7]
Decorations
- : King Taufa’ahau Tupou IV Coronation Silver Jubilee Medal (4.7.1992) [7]
- : King George Tupou V Coronation Medal (31.7.2008) [7]
- : Tonga Defence Services General Service (Bougainville) Medal (4.7.1995) [7]
- : Tonga Defence Services Long Service and Good Conduct Medal [7]
Ancestry
See the Tongan language page and ancestor's page ...
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Royal Family of Tonga |
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HM The King HM The Queen Mother
Extended royal family
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See also
- Line of succession to the Tongan throne
- List of national leaders
References
- ↑ Tupouto'a Lavaka, Tonga's new Crown Prince Matangi Tonga, 27 September 2006
- ↑ "Crown Prince Tonga's first High Commissioner to Australia", Matangi Tonga, 15 August 2008
- ↑ read&id=41482 "Tonga’s Crown Prince made High Commissioner in Canberra", Radio New Zealand International, 15 August 2008
- ↑ "Announcement of the Passing of His Late Majesty & Proclamation of the New King". Tonga Government Portal. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
- ↑ "HRH The Crown Prince Tupouto'a Lavaka: Tonga's First High Commissioner to Australia". Tonga Government Portal. 16 August 2008. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ↑ Tongan Royal Heir Engaged to Marry
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Royal Ark, Tongan Genealogy details
- ↑ TONGA
External links
Tupou VI House of Tupou Born: 12 July 1959 | ||
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Baron Vaea |
Prime Minister of Tonga 2000–2006 |
Succeeded by Feleti Sevele |
Diplomatic posts | ||
First | Tongan High Commissioner to Australia 2008–2012 |
Succeeded by Princess Lātūfuipeka Tukuʻaho |
Regnal titles | ||
Preceded by George Tupou V |
King of Tonga 2012–present |
Incumbent Heir apparent: Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala |
Titles of nobility | ||
Preceded by George Tupou V |
Chief Tupoutoʻa 11 Sept 2006 - 30 May 2012 |
Succeeded by Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala |
Preceded by Lord Siaosi ʻUlukālala Ata (Siaosi Tangata ʻo Haʻamea) |
Chief ʻUlukālala 1989 - 11 Sept 2006 |
Succeeded by Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala |
Preceded by Lord Siaosi ʻUlukālala Ata (Siaosi Tangata ʻo Haʻamea) |
Chief Ata - 11 Sept 2006 |
Succeeded by Prince Ata |
Preceded by Lord Folaumoetau Lāvaka |
Chief Lāvaka - 11 Sept 2006 |
Succeeded by ? |
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