Tulipanin

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Tulipanin

IUPAC name (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxane-3,4,5-triol
Other names Delphinidin-3-rutinoside Delphinidin 3-O-rutinoside Delphinidin-3-glucorhamnoside
Identifiers
CAS number	15674-58-5^Y
PubChem	5492231
ChemSpider	4590910^N
Jmol-3D images	{{#if:O(C[C@H]4O[C@@H](Oc2cc3c(O)cc(O)cc3[o+]c2c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O)[C@@H]5O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]5O)C\|Image 1
SMILES O(C[C@H]4O[C@@H](Oc2cc3c(O)cc(O)cc3[o+]c2c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O)[C@@H]5O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]5O)C
InChI InChI=1S/C27H30O16/c1-8-18(32)21(35)23(37)26(40-8)39-7-17-20(34)22(36)24(38)27(43-17)42-16-6-11-12(29)4-10(28)5-15(11)41-25(16)9-2-13(30)19(33)14(31)3-9/h2-6,8,17-18,20-24,26-27,32,34-38H,7H2,1H3,(H4-,28,29,30,31,33)/p+1/t8-,17+,18-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,26+,27+/m0/s1^N Key: PLKUTZNSKRWCCA-LTSKFBHWSA-O^N InChI=1/C27H30O16/c1-8-18(32)21(35)23(37)26(40-8)39-7-17-20(34)22(36)24(38)27(43-17)42-16-6-11-12(29)4-10(28)5-15(11)41-25(16)9-2-13(30)19(33)14(31)3-9/h2-6,8,17-18,20-24,26-27,32,34-38H,7H2,1H3,(H4-,28,29,30,31,33)/p+1/t8-,17+,18-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,26+,27+/m0/s1 Key: PLKUTZNSKRWCCA-GKSHWBOKBE
Properties
Molecular formula	C₂₇H₃₁ClO₁₆ C₂₇H₃₁O₁₆⁺
Molar mass	611.52 g/mol
N (verify) (what is: Y/N?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Tulipanin is an anthocyanin. It is the 3-rutinoside of delphinidin. It can be found in Alstroemeria spp., Berberis spp., Cissus sicyoides, Hymenocallis spp., Manihot utilissima, Meliosma tenuis, Musa acuminata, Ophiopogon japonicus, Petunia exserta, Petunia reitzii, blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum), Schismatoglottis concinna, Secale cereale, Solanum betaceum, Thaumatococcus daniellii, Tulipa spp^[1]^[2] and in eggplants.^[3]

References

↑ Harborne, The Handbook of Natural Flavonoids, 2, (1999), 1, Anthocyanins
↑ Tulipanin on kanaya.naist.jp
↑ Structures and Antioxidant Activity of Anthocyanins in Many Accessions of Eggplant and Its Related Species. Keiko Azuma, Akio Ohyama, Katsunari Ippoushi, Takashi Ichiyanagi, Atsuko Takeuchi, Takeo Saito and Hiroyuki Fukuoka, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2008, 56 (21), pp 10154–10159, doi:10.1021/jf801322m

v t e Anthocyanidins and their anthocyanin glucosides

3-hydroxyanthocyanidins	5-Desoxy-peonidin Aurantinidin Cyanidin 6-Hydroxycyanidin Delphinidin Fisetinidin Guibourtinidin Pelargonidin Robinetinidin

3-deoxyanthocyanidins	Apigeninidin Columnidin Diosmetinidin Gesneridin Luteolinidin Tricetinidin

O-methylated anthocyanidins	5-Desoxy-malvidin Capensinidin Europinidin Hirsutidin Malvidin Peonidin Petunidin Pulchellidin Rosinidin

Anthocyanins	Antirrhinin (Cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside) Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) Chrysanthemin (Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside) Malvin (Malvidin 3,5-diglucoside) Myrtillin (Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside) Oenin (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside) Peonidin-3-O-glucoside Petunidin 3,5-O-diglucoside Petunidin 3-O-arabinoside Petunidin 3-O-galactoside Petunidin-3-O-glucoside Petunidin 3-O-rhamnoside Petunidin-3-O-rutinoside Primulin (Malvidin-3-O-galactoside) Pulchellidin 3-glucoside Pulchellidin 3-rhamnoside Tulipanin (Delphinidin 3-O-rutinoside)

Acetylated anthocyanins	Cyanidin-3-O-(6-acetyl)-glucoside Delphinidin-3-O-(6-acetyl)-glucoside Malvidin-3-O-(6-acetyl)-glucoside Petunidin-3-O-(6-acetyl)-galactoside Petunidin-3-O-(6-acetyl)-glucoside Peonidin-3-O-(6-acetyl)-glucoside

Coumaroylated anthocyanins (cis- and trans-)	Cyanidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside Cyanidin-3-O-(di-p-coumarylglucoside)-5-glucoside Delphinidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside Malvidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside Petanin (petunidin 3-[6-O-(4-O-E-p-coumaroyl-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl)-β-d-glucopyranoside]-5-O-β-d-glucopyranoside) Petunidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside Peonidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside

Caffeoylated anthocyanins	Malvidin-3-O-(6-p-caffeoyl)glucoside Peonidin-3-O-(6-p-caffeoyl)glucoside Gentiodelphin (delphinidin 3-O-glucosyl-5-O-(6-O-caffeoyl-glucosyl)-3′-O-(6-O-caffeoyl-glucoside))

p-hydroxybenzoylated anthocyanins	Violdelphin

Flavanol-anthocyanin adducts	Malvidin glucoside-ethyl-catechin

Misc.	Metalloanthocyanins (Commelinin Cyanosalvianin Protocyanin Protodelphin) Pyranoanthocyanins Copigmentation

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