Truncated simplectic honeycomb

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In geometry, the truncated simplectic honeycomb (or truncated n-simplex honeycomb) is a dimensional infinite series of honeycombs, based on the symmetry of the {{\tilde  {A}}}_{n} affine Coxeter group. It is given a Schläfli symbol t{3[n+1]}, and is represented by a Coxeter-Dynkin diagram as a cyclic graph of n+1 nodes with two adjacent nodes ringed. It is composed of n-simplex facets, along with all truncated n-simplices.

In n-dimensions, each can be seen as a set of n+1 sets of parallel hyperplanes that divide space. Each hyperplane contains the same honeycomb of one dimension lower.

In 1-dimension, the honeycomb represents an apeirogon, with alternately colored line segments. In 2-dimensions, the honeycomb represents the trihexagonal tiling, with Coxeter graph . In 3-dimensions it represents the quarter cubic honeycomb, with Coxeter graph filling space with alternately tetrahedral and truncated tetrahedral cells. In 4-dimensions its called a truncated 5-cell honeycomb, with Coxeter graph , with 5-cell, truncated 5-cell, and bitruncated 5-cell facets. In 5-dimensions its called an truncated 5-simplex honeycomb, with Coxeter graph , filling space by 5-simplex, truncated 5-simplex, and bitruncated 5-simplex facets. In 6-dimensions its called a truncated 6-simplex honeycomb, with Coxeter graph , filling space by 6-simplex, truncated 6-simplex, bitruncated 6-simplex, and tritruncated 6-simplex facets.

{{\tilde  {A}}}_{n} Name
Coxeter diagram
Vertex figure Image and facets
{{\tilde  {A}}}_{1} Apeirogon

Yellow and cyan line segments
{{\tilde  {A}}}_{2} Trihexagonal tiling

Rectangle

With yellow and blue equilateral triangles,
and red hexagons
{{\tilde  {A}}}_{3} quarter cubic honeycomb

Elongated
triangular antiprism

With yellow and blue tetrahedra,
and red and purple truncated tetrahedra
{{\tilde  {A}}}_{4} truncated 5-cell honeycomb

Elongated
tetrahedral antiprism
5-cell, truncated 5-cell,
bitruncated 5-cell
{{\tilde  {A}}}_{5} truncated 5-simplex honeycomb
5-simplex, truncated 5-simplex,
bitruncated 5-simplex
{{\tilde  {A}}}_{6} truncated 6-simplex honeycomb
6-simplex, truncated 6-simplex,
bitruncated 6-simplex, tritruncated 6-simplex
{{\tilde  {A}}}_{7} truncated 7-simplex honeycomb
7-simplex, truncated 7-simplex,
bitruncated 7-simplex
{{\tilde  {A}}}_{8} truncated 8-simplex honeycomb
8-simplex, truncated 8-simplex,
bitruncated 8-simplex, tritruncated 8-simplex,
quadritruncated 8-simplex

See also

References

  • George Olshevsky, Uniform Panoploid Tetracombs, Manuscript (2006) (Complete list of 11 convex uniform tilings, 28 convex uniform honeycombs, and 143 convex uniform tetracombs)
  • Branko Grünbaum, Uniform tilings of 3-space. Geombinatorics 4(1994), 49 - 56.
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
  • Coxeter, H.S.M. Regular Polytopes, (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, ISBN 0-486-61480-8
  • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6
    • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10] (1.9 Uniform space-fillings)
    • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
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