Tongala
Tongala Victoria | |
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Mangan St, the main street of Tongala | |
Tongala | |
Coordinates | 36°15′0″S 144°57′0″E / 36.25000°S 144.95000°ECoordinates: 36°15′0″S 144°57′0″E / 36.25000°S 144.95000°E |
Population | 1,623 (2006)[1] |
Postcode(s) | 3621 |
Location |
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LGA(s) | Shire of Campaspe |
State electorate(s) | Rodney |
Federal Division(s) | Murray |
Tongala /təŋˈɡɑːlə/ is a town in the Goulburn Valley region of northern Victoria, Australia. The town is in the Shire of Campaspe local government area, between Kyabram and Echuca, 225 kilometres (140 mi) north of the state capital, Melbourne. At the 2006 census, Tongala had a population of 1,623.[1]
History
The first Post Office in the area opened on 27 April 1878. In 1882 it was renamed Kanyapella and a new Tongala office opened to the south; this was renamed Tongala East in 1908 when a new Tongala office replaced the Tongala Railway Station office in the township.[2]
St Patrick's Catholic church was constructed in 1909, opening on Sunday 28 November 1909. St Patrick's Catholic primary school was opened in 1959.
The Tongala water tower, designed by John Monash, was constructed in 1914 with an initial capacity of 10,000 imperial gallons (45,000 l) and extended to 20,000 imperial gallons (91,000 l) in 1923.
After World War I many blocks were opened up under the 'soldier-settler' scheme. One such soldier settler was John McEwen— later Prime Minister of Australia—who bought a block at Tongala and married a local, Anne McLeod, in the town in 1921.[3]
In November 2003 a monument to the 24 Australian Light horse regiments and their horses was unveiled by Maurice Watson, aged 84 the last Light Horseman, who enlisted from Tongala. The statue, standing two metres, is of a horseman carrying an empty saddle, bridle and saddle cloth, walking away, head lowered.[4]
In 2012 photographic artist Shaun C Mackrell undertook a year long project to document and record the people of Tongala and their stories. The work culminated in a touring exhibition which was shown in Tongala, Bendigo and Brunswick Victoria. Later the series was put on display in Melbournes Federation Square for three months at the end of 2012. To view this unique vision of Tongala go to www.tongala2012.wordpress.com [5] The project was made possible only by the generous support of the Federal Governments Regional Arts Fund as administered by Regional Arts Victoria
Economy
Dairying is the most significant industry in the town's economic structure that also includes food processing at a Nestle plant. In June 2005 Nestle announced that it would cease manufacturing powdered milk in Australia and that its Tongala factory would be restructured to become a liquid milk only site with 147 jobs to be lost.[citation needed]
Sunrice operates a CopRice plant that employs thirty staff in a state of the art stockfeed mill, established in 1989, with a capacity to produce up to 100,000 tonnes of stockfeed.[citation needed]
Attractions
The Golden Cow Tourist and Dairy Education Centre has become a central attraction with its working dairy, landcare, salinity and irrigation displays. Milking demonstrations can be seen by visitors. On walls around town can be seen the Tongala Murals, many painted by local artist Murray Ross, which show the history of the dairy industry and Tongala.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Tongala (State Suburb)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 2007-10-01.
- ↑ "Post Office List". Premier Postal History. Retrieved 2008-04-11.
- ↑ John McEwen (National Archives)
- ↑ Lone horseman tribute to history in The Age accessed 6 July 2005.
- ↑ http://www.tongala2012.wordpress.com
External links
Media related to Tongala, Victoria at Wikimedia Commons
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