Tioga, Texas

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Tioga, Texas
Town
Location of Tioga, Texas
Coordinates: 33°28′5″N 96°55′3″W / 33.46806°N 96.91750°W / 33.46806; -96.91750Coordinates: 33°28′5″N 96°55′3″W / 33.46806°N 96.91750°W / 33.46806; -96.91750
Country United States
State Texas
County Grayson
Area
  Total 1.2 sq mi (3.2 km2)
  Land 1.2 sq mi (3.2 km2)
  Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 673 ft (205 m)
Population (2000)
  Total 754
  Density 611.7/sq mi (236.2/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
  Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 76271
Area code(s) 940
FIPS code 48-73112[1]
GNIS feature ID 1369968[2]

Tioga is a town in Grayson County, Texas, United States. The population was 803 at the 2010 census. It is part of the ShermanDenison Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The town was named for the Tioga Indian tribe of New York.[3]

Geography

Tioga is located at 33°28′5″N 96°55′3″W / 33.46806°N 96.91750°W / 33.46806; -96.91750 (33.468036, -96.917595)[4].

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.2 square miles (3.1 km2), of which, 1.2 square miles (3.1 km2) of it is land and 0.81% is water. It is the official birthplace of Gene Autry; one of the main streets through the town is named in his memory. However, Dr. Eugene Ledbetter, the doctor that delivered Gene Autry, has stated that he was not born in Tioga, though there was disagreement between himself and the Autrys because of unpaid doctor bills. Gene Autry did spend some time growing up in Tioga, but not more than a few years. Dr Ledbetter was correct in stating Autry was not born in Tioga. He was born on the family homestead about ten miles west of the actual city of Tioga. Lake Ray Roberts, which surrounds Tioga, was completed in the late 80's and the house Autry was born in is now under almost a hundred feet of water.

Demographics

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 754 people, 291 households, and 197 families residing in the town. The population density was 611.7 people per square mile (236.7/km²). There were 314 housing units at an average density of 254.8 per square mile (98.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 93.90% White, 0.40% African American, 0.27% Native American, 1.19% Asian, 2.39% from other races, and 1.86% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.13% of the population.

There were 291 households out of which 32.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.7% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.0% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.19.

In the town the population was spread out with 26.3% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 32.1% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 101.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $37,153, and the median income for a family was $44,688. Males had a median income of $29,200 versus $27,778 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,373. About 5.0% of families and 6.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under age 18 and 14.0% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Historically, Tioga Independent School District has one school that has served students in grades Pre-Kindergarten through eight. Students in grades nine through twelve attended Gunter High School in the Gunter Independent School District.

Beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, Tioga Independent School District will begin phasing in a high school starting with grade nine.

Notable people

Gene Autry lived in Tioga as a child; one of the main streets through the town is named for him.

However, there is a dispute as to whether Autry was actually born in Tioga (the city claims to be his birthplace). Dr. Eugene Ledbetter (the doctor that delivered Autry) has stated that he was not born in Tioga. The statement, however, is clouded by a dispute between Ledbetter and the Autrys over unpaid doctor bills.

Tioga is also the current hometown of country music star Randy Travis.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  2. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  3. "Profile for Tioga, Texas, TX". ePodunk. Retrieved July 27, 2012. 
  4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  5. Jinkins, Shirley (2012-08-26). "Has country hero Randy Travis fallen?". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved 2012-08-26. 
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