Thorichthys

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Thorichthys
Thorichthys meeki
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Cichlidae
Subfamily: Cichlasomatinae
Genus: Thorichthys
Meek, 1904
Type species
Thorichthys ellioti
Meek, 1904

Thorichthys is a genus of cichlids from Central America. They have somewhat pointy heads and stripes down their body, and tend to inhabit slow-moving or standing water. The best-known species is Thorichthys meeki, the firemouth cichlid. Members of Thorichthys rarely exceed 5 inches (13 cm), making them popular aquarium fish. The genus was first described in 1904, but was changed to a subgenus of Cichlasoma in 1907. As of 1996, it is again considered to be its own genus.

Species

There are currently eight recognized species in this genus:[1]

  • Thorichthys affinis (Günther, 1862) (Yellow meeki)
  • Thorichthys aureus (Günther, 1862) (Blue flash)
  • Thorichthys callolepis (Regan, 1904) (San Domingo cichlid)
  • Thorichthys ellioti Meek, 1904
  • Thorichthys helleri (Steindachner, 1864) (Yellow cichlid)
  • Thorichthys meeki Brind, 1918 (Firemouth Cichlid)
  • Thorichthys pasionis (Rivas, 1962) (Blackgullet cichlid)
  • Thorichthys socolofi (R. R. Miller & J. N. Taylor, 1984) (Chiapas cichlid)

References

  1. Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2013). Species of Thorichthys in FishBase. April 2013 version.
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