Thomas Wenski

The Most Reverend Thomas Gerard Wenski
Archbishop of Miami
See	Miami
Installed	June 1, 2010
Term ended	incumbent
Predecessor	John Clement Favalora
Other posts	Bishop of Orlando (2004–10) Coadjutor Bishop of Orlando (2003–04) Auxiliary Bishop of Miami (1997–2003)
Orders
Ordination	May 15, 1976
Consecration	September 3, 1997
Personal details
Born	(1950-10-18) October 18, 1950 West Palm Beach, Florida
Coat of arms

Thomas Gerard Wenski (born October 18, 1950) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He is currently Archbishop of Miami, having been appointed by Pope Benedict XVI on April 20, 2010 and installed on June 1, 2010.^[1][2][3] He previously served as Bishop of Orlando (2004–2010), coadjutor bishop of Orlando (2003–04), and auxiliary bishop of Miami (1997–2003).^[4]

Early life and education

Wenski was born in West Palm Beach, Florida, to Chester and Louise (née Zawacki) Wenski.^[5] His father was born in Poland with the last name Wiśniewski, and came to the United States with his parents in 1910 at age 2.^[6] The family eventually adopted the Anglicized version, Wenski.^[6] Both Chester and his wife were raised in the Polish neighborhoods of Detroit, Michigan, but moved to Florida after their marriage.^[6] Together they ran a business spray-painting stucco houses.^[5]

Wenski was raised in Lake Worth, where he attended Sacred Heart School.^[7] He decided to become a priest in the third grade, later recalling, "I never imagined myself as anything else; it was what God wanted me to do, although I sometimes vacillated on whether I wanted to do it."^[8] At age 13, he entered St. John Vianney Minor Seminary in Miami.^[5][9] During his twelve years at the seminary, he was a self-described "very liberal seminarian," questioning Catholic teaching on clerical celibacy and the ordination of women.^[5] His views eventually became more conservative through his experience working with Cuban immigrants and migrant workers, running a summer camp for African American children, and reading about communism in Poland and Cuba.^[5] He graduated from St. John Vianney in 1970 with an Associate's degree.^[10]

Wenski then began his studies in philosophy and theology at St. Vincent de Paul Major Seminary in Boynton Beach.^[7][11] He there earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Philosophy (1972) and a Master of Divinity degree (1975).^[7] He later received a Master of Arts degree from the School of Sociology of Fordham University in 1993,^[12] and took summer courses at the Catholic University of Lublin in Poland.^[7]

Priesthood

Wenski was ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of Miami by Archbishop Coleman Carroll on May 15, 1976.^[4] His first assignment was as an associate pastor at Corpus Christi Church in Miami,^[13] where he remained for three years.^[7] At Corpus Christi, he took an interest in the Haitian parishioners who attended Mass in Creole, and was sent to Haiti to study Creole and Haitian culture.^[5] When he returned to Miami in 1979, he was appointed to a Haitian apostolate operating out of the Cathedral of Saint Mary.^[5] Wenski then served as associate director and later director of the Pierre Toussaint Haitian Catholic Center in Miami until 1997.^[7] He also served concurrently as pastor of three Haitian parishes in the archdiocese: Notre-Dame d'Haiti Church in Miami,^[14] Divine Mercy Church in Fort Lauderdale, and St. Joseph in Pompano Beach.^[5] His outreach to the Haitian Catholic community in Miami was originally met with staunch opposition by Haitian priest and activist Gérard Jean-Juste, who eventually came to regard Wenski as an ally.^[5] He also befriended Jean-Bertrand Aristide, a priest who later became the first democratically-elected President of Haiti.^[5]

Wenski celebrated the weekly Mass in English for shut-ins at the local ABC affiliate from 1992 to 1997, and directed the Ministry to Non-Hispanic Ethnic Groups.^[7] He became an adjunct professor at St. Vincent de Paul Seminary in 1994.^[15] In January 1996, he was named director of the archdiocesan Catholic Charities.^[7] In this capacity, he helped form a relationship with Caritas Cuba, the social service arm of the Catholic Church in Cuba. Later that year, he spearheaded a relief operation that delivered over 150,000 pounds of food to Caritas Cuba for distribution to people left homeless by Hurricane Lili.^[7]

Episcopacy

Auxiliary Bishop of Miami

On June 24, 1997, Wenski was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Miami and Titular Bishop of Kearney by Pope John Paul II.^[4] He received his episcopal ordination on the following September 3 from Archbishop John Favalora, with Archbishop Edward A. McCarthy and Bishop Agustin Roman serving as co-consecrators, at the Miami Arena.^[4] He selected as his episcopal motto: "All Things to All Men" (1 Corinthians 9:22).^[16] As an auxiliary bishop, he served as episcopal vicar for Broward and Monroe Counties.^[8]

In addition to his episcopal duties, Wenski served on numerous boards including Catholic Hospice, Catholic Charities, Catholic Charities Legal Services, and St. Thomas University. He served as chair of Catholic Legal Immigration Network, Inc. (1998–2001),^[17] and of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops' Committee on Migration (2001–2004).^[7][18] He also served on Miami-Dade County's Homeless Trust and the Coordinating Council of Broward, and was appointed by Governor Jeb Bush to the Florida Council on Homelessness in 2001 and the Task Force on Haiti in 2004.^[7]

Bishop of Orlando

Wenski was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of the Diocese of Orlando on July 1, 2003.^[4] His installation took place on August 22 of that year.^[4] Following the retirement of Bishop Norbert Dorsey, Wenski succeeded him as the fourth Bishop of Orlando on November 13, 2004.^[4] He was the first Florida-born Bishop of Orlando.^[19]

Wenski convoked the first synod for the Diocese of Orlando in 2004.^[19] He held listening sessions with a diverse group of Catholics to hear about their concerns and hopes for the future for the diocese.^[19] He designated 2008 as the "Year of Evangelization," putting a greater emphasis on deepening the faith of all people.^[19] At the time of his appointment to Miami in 2010, he was leading the diocese through the early stages of both a $150 million capital campaign and an extensive renovation of St. James Cathedral.^[20]

In October 2007, he was selected to serve on the Board of Directors of The Florida Specialty Crop Foundation, a non-profit public charity that responds to challenges that confront specialty crop producers and their stakeholders.^[7] In September 2008, he gave an invocation at the Republican National Convention in Saint Paul, Minnesota.^[21] In March 2009, he joined the Catholic Leadership Institute's national advisory board for their "Good Leaders, Good Shepherds" program.^[7] In May of that year, Wenski held a Mass of Reparation for the University of Notre Dame's decision to have President Barack Obama deliver its commencement speech and receive an honorary degree, given Obama's pro-choice views.^[22] At the Mass, he denounced Obama for his "rather extremist views on abortion" and said that Notre Dame's "actions suggest that, unlike a beauty queen from California, it lacks the courage of its convictions."^[23]

In June 2009, he was elected to a four-year term on the Board of Trustees of The Catholic University of America.^[7] He chaired of the USCCB Committee on International Policy (2004–2008), and currently serves as a consultant to the Committee on Migration and a member of the Secretariat for the Church in Latin America,^[24] Committee for International Justice and Peace,^[25] and the Catholic Legal Immigration Network, Inc.^[7] He is currently the episcopal moderator for Catholic Health Services for the Florida Catholic Conference.^{[7] [26]}

During his tenure, he created six new parishes and two missions.^[27] His capital and endowment campaign raised $100 million.^[28] He petitioned and was granted that two diocesan churches be raised to the status of minor basilicas.^[29] He started the Spanish language radio station Buena Nueva FM along with the Spanish language newspaper, El Clarin.^[30] The diocese spent $10 million upgrading the St. James cathedral in 2010. The upgraded building contained a new stained glass window commemorating the contribution of Wenski to building improvements.^[31]

Archbishop of Miami

On April 20, 2010, Wenski was appointed the fourth Archbishop of Miami by Pope Benedict XVI.^[4] Following his appointment, he said he was "humbled by the Holy Father's confidence in me and aware of my own limitations and shortcomings..."^[32] He succeeded Archbishop John Favalora. He became the first native of the Archdiocese to become its archbishop.^[20]

Wenski was installed at the Cathedral of Saint Mary on June 1, 2010.^[2] At the end of June, he received the pallium, a vestment worn by metropolitan bishops, from Pope Benedict XVI at St. Peter's Basilica.^[2]

On February 2, 2012, Wenski celebrated a Solemn High Pontifical Mass in the Extraordinary form of the Roman Rite, the first such celebration in the state of Florida in more than 40 years.^[33]

Footnotes

External links

• Official Bishop Wenski page including columns, homilies and speeches
• Diocese of Orlando