Thaddeus Vincenty

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Thaddeus Vincenty
Born (1920-10-27)October 27, 1920
Grodzisko, Lwów Voivodship, Poland
Died March 6, 2002(2002-03-06) (aged 81)
Washington Grove, Maryland, USA
Resting place Parklawn Memorial Park
Other names Tadeusz Szpila
Citizenship American
Nationality Polish
Fields Geodesy
Institutions United States Air Force
U.S. National Geodetic Survey
Known for Vincenty's formulae

Thaddeus Vincenty (born Tadeusz Szpila; 27 October 1920 – 6 March 2002) was a Polish American geodesist who worked with the U.S. Air Force and later the National Geodetic Survey to adapt three-dimensional adjustment techniques to NAD 83.[1] He is best known for Vincenty's formulae, a geodesic calculation technique published in 1975 and known for their accuracy—about one-half millimeter.[2][3]

Vincenty's studies were interrupted by World War II, and he eventually arrived in a displaced persons camp. He arrived in the United States in 1947, and took his father's first name as his surname. Within months, he enlisted in the Air Force, and only became involved in computer programming and surveying in 1957. After studying via correspondence courses, he published his first research paper in 1963. After 30 years in the Air Force, he left Cheyenne, Wyoming, and took a position at National Geodetic Survey.

His contributions to the NAD 83 include the introduction of three dimensional Earth centered coordinates, which unifies locations on Earth with locations in space, an essential development for GPS.

Vincenty received the Department of Commerce Medal for Meritorious Service in 1982.[4]

Vincenty and his wife Barbara had one daughter, two sons, and three grandchildren at the time of his death.[1]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Chovitz, B. (2002). "IAG Newsletter: Thaddeus Vincenty, in memoriam". Journal of Geodesy 76 (6–7): 394–398. Bibcode:2002JGeod..76..394A. doi:10.1007/s00190-002-0263-8. 
  2. Vincenty formula for distance between two Latitude/Longitude points, Movable-type.co.uk, retrieved 29 Dec 2006
  3. Direct and Inverse Solutions of Geodesics on the Ellipsoid with application of nested equations (pdf), Survey Review, April 1975
  4. Department of Commerce Medal recipients, 1980-1991, retrieved 29 Dec 2006

External links

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