Tairō (大老, lit. "great elder") was a high-ranking official position in the bakuhan taisei government of Japan. The tairō would preside over the governing Rōjū council in the event of an emergency. A tairō would be nominated from among a group of samurai families who supported Tokugawa. Generally, the office holder was the shogunate's chief policy maker, and provided Japan with a capable temporary leader in the absence of a shogun, or in the event that the shogun was incapacitated.
List of tairō
Name |
Domain |
From |
To |
Sakai Tadayo[1] |
Harima |
March 12, 1636 |
March 19, 1636 |
Doi Toshikatsu[1] |
Shimōsa |
November 7, 1638 |
July 10, 1644 |
Sakai Tadakatsu[1] |
Obama |
November 7, 1638 |
May 26, 1656 |
Sakai Tadakiyo[2] |
Harima |
March 29, 1666 |
December 9, 1680 |
Ii Naozumi |
Ōmi |
November 19, 1668 |
January 3, 1676 |
Hotta Masatoshi[3] |
Shimousa |
November 12, 1681 |
August 28, 1684 |
Ii Naooki |
Ōmi |
June 13, 1696 |
March 2, 1700 |
Yanagisawa Yoshiyasu[4] |
Yamato |
January 11, 1706 |
June 3, 1709 |
Ii Naooki |
Ōmi |
February 13, 1711 |
February 23, 1714 |
Ii Naoyuki |
Ōmi |
November 28, 1784 |
September 1, 1787 |
Ii Naoaki |
Ōmi |
December 28, 1835 |
May 13, 1841 |
Ii Naosuke[5] |
Ōmi |
April 23, 1858 |
March 24, 1860 |
Sakai Tadashige |
Harima |
February 1, 1865 |
November 12, 1865 |
See also
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Sansom, George. (1963). A History of Japan: 1615-1867, p. 22., p. 22, at Google Books
- ↑ Sansom, p. 63., p. 63, at Google Books
- ↑ Sansom, p. 131-132., p. 131, at Google Books
- ↑ Sansom, p. 137., p. 137, at Google Books
- ↑ Cullen, Louis. (2003). A History of Japan, 1582-1941, p. 180-186.
References
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