TH-dimer

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TH-dimer
Identifiers
CAS number 30496-78-7
Properties
Molecular formula C12H20
Molar mass 164.29 g mol−1
Hazards
Flash point 60 °C; 140 °F; 333 K
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Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Infobox references

TH-dimer, also called tetrahydromethylcyclopentadiene dimer[1] or RJ-4, is a liquid fuel used in missiles. For example, TH-dimer is used in the turbofan engine of the BGM-109 Tomahawk cruise missile. It is also a component of the jet fuel JP-9.

The fuel is non-volatile so it is safe to use on ships or submarines. It has a high flash point minimum of 60 °C.[2]

Chemically, TH-dimer is a mixture of isomeric saturated hydrocarbons derived from hydrogenation of the dimer of methylcyclopentadiene.[3]

References

  1. Naval Submarine Base New London
  2. Modern US Military Turbine Missile Fuel Specifications
  3. US 4177217, Janoski, Edward J.; Mitchell, Richard E.; Schneider, Abraham, "Continuous conversion of dimethyldicyclopentadiene to endo-dimethyldicyclopentadiene, a missile fuel", issued 1979 


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