Széll Kálmán tér

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For the metro station, see Széll Kálmán tér (Budapest Metro).
Széll Kálmán Square

Széll Kálmán tér (Széll Kálmán Square, formerly Moszkva tér, Moscow Square) is a square in Budapest. It is one of the city's busiest transport interchanges (comparable to Móricz Zsigmond körtér farther south), which is served by a station on Metro line 2, tram lines 4, 6, 18, 59, 59A, 61 and bus lines 5, 16, 16A, 22, 22A, 39, 21, 21A, 91, 102, 116, 128, 149, 155, 156, 190, 222.

Several buses head for the popular tourist destinations of the Buda hills so this square (with the classic, old clock above it) is a common meeting place for those going on excursions. It can be considered the centre of Buda, because of its traffic and the several stores around it, including Mammut, a huge mall. Buda Castle is easily accessible from here, either on foot or by bus lines 16, 16A or 116.

History

The originally anonymous area became Széll Kálmán tér (Széll Kálmán Square) in 1929, named after the Hungarian prime minister Kálmán Széll. Following the Soviet occupation and the Communist takeover in the country, the square was renamed to Moszkva tér in 1951 under the Rákosi regime. Following the fall of communist regimes in Eastern Europe, it was debated whether it should be renamed again to the original Széll Kálmán, but initially the name remained.

During the first part of the 1956 revolution Soviet troops (who at the time were stationed in the western part of the country, near Székesfehérvár) tried to capture the city, attacking towards this square. This first attempt was unsuccessful and the country was free until the November 1956 Soviet invasion.

On March 26, 2011, the City Council of Budapest, restored the original name of the square, Széll Kálmán tér.[1] In 2011, a renovation of the square is planned, with a budget of three billion forints. [2]

Gallery

  • Moskva-square1.jpg
  • Moszkva ter posta kozelicivertanlegi.jpg

  • Aerial photography of the post office

Coordinates: 47°30′25.50″N 19°01′27.14″E / 47.5070833°N 19.0242056°E / 47.5070833; 19.0242056

See also

References

  1. ↑ Széll Kálmán tér lett a Moszkva térből, HVG, March 27, 2011.
  2. ↑ BKK (Budapest Transportation Office) official website Széll Kálmán tér átalakítása

External links

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