Syburi

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Syburi/Saiburi
Province of Thailand

1943–1945

Flag

Capital Alor Setar
History
 - Japan hands over Kedah to Thailand 18 October 1943
 - Thailand returns annexed territories to United Kingdom September 1945
Today part of  Malaysia
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Early kingdoms
Chi Tu 100 BC 7th AD
Gangga Negara 2nd11th
Langkasuka 2nd14th
Pan Pan 3rd5th
Srivijaya 7th13th
Majapahit 13th15th
Kedah Kingdom 6301136
Rise of Muslim states
Kedah Sultanate 1136present
Brunei Sultanate 15thpresent
Malacca Sultanate 14021511
Sulu Sultanate 14501899
Johor Sultanate 1528present
Colonial era
Portuguese Malacca 15111641
Dutch Malacca 16411824
Straits Settlements 18261946
Crown colony of Labuan 18481946
British Malaya 18741946
Federated Malay States 18951946
Unfederated Malay States 19091946
Kingdom of Sarawak 18411946
North Borneo 18821963
19411945
British Military Administration 19451946
Crown Colony of Sarawak 19461963
Malayan Union 19461948
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Independence era
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Syburi (Thai: ไทรบุรี; RTGS: Sai Buri, meaning "City of Banyan") is the name for the Malay state of Kedah returned to Thailand when the Japanese occupied British Malaya during World War II.

In July 1943, Japanese Prime Minister Hideki Tojo announced that Kedah (along with Perlis, Kelantan and Terengganu) were to be returned to Thailand as part of the military alliance signed between Thailand and Japan on December 21, 1941.

From 18 October 1943 until the surrender of the Japanese at the end of the war, Kelantan, Terengganu, Kedah and Perlis were under Thai administration. On September 23, 1945, Kedah and the three other states were returned to the British.

People born in Saiburi are considered subjects of the King of Thailand; thus, people who were born there and are now living in the state of Kedah are permitted to purchase land and live in Thailand even though technically, they are now living in a Malaysian state. [citation needed]

See also

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