Sumner Tunnel
Overview | |
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Location | Boston, Massachusetts |
Status | Open |
Route | Route 1A south |
Start | East Boston |
End | Downtown Boston |
Operation | |
Opened | June 30, 1934 |
Owner | Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
Operator | Massachusetts Department of Transportation |
Traffic | Automotive |
Toll | $3.50 westbound only (entering Downtown Boston) |
Technical | |
Construction | March 30, 1931- June 30, 1934 |
Length | 1.07 mi (1.72 km) |
Number of lanes | 2 |
Operating speed | 40 mph (64 km/h) |
Tunnel clearance | 13.4 ft (4.1 m) |
Width | 22.2 ft (6.8 m) |
The Sumner Tunnel is a road tunnel in Boston, Massachusetts, USA. It carries traffic under Boston Harbor in one direction, from Logan International Airport and Route 1A in East Boston. The tunnel originally deposited traffic at the west side of the North End but with the completion of the Big Dig, it was modified to have two exits. One travels under I-93 and emerges on the west side of I-93 near Haymarket Subway Station. The other exit routes traffic to I-93 North and Storrow Drive. Traffic headed for I-93 South and the Massachusetts Turnpike (I-90) West is normally routed to the Ted Williams Tunnel.
History
The Sumner Tunnel was opened on June 30, 1934. It carried traffic in both directions until the opening of the parallel Callahan Tunnel in 1961. The Sumner Tunnel is named for William H. Sumner, the son of Governor Increase Sumner.
As of 2008, a toll of $3.50 for non-commercial two-axle vehicles and $5.25 for commercial vehicles (e.g. taxis and Zipcars) is collected in the Boston-bound direction, with a discount of $0.50 for users of the E-ZPass electronic toll collection system. For East Boston residents, a discount is in effect using an E-ZPass transponder, costing $0.40. On November 14, 2008, the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority voted in favor of a proposed toll hike which would double the toll to $7.00 for non-commercial vehicles. E-ZPass users would receive a $1.00 discount and commercial vehicles would end up having to pay $9.00. This vote was later rescinded following a vote approving a 1.25% sales tax increase.
External links
- "Sumner Tunnel Construction Photographs, 1929-1933", University Archives & Special Collections at UMass Boston
See also
- Ted Williams Tunnel
- Thomas P. O'Neill Jr. Tunnel
- Callahan Tunnel
- Zakim Bunker Hill Bridge
- Massachusetts Turnpike
- Big Dig (Boston, Massachusetts)
Coordinates: 42°22′05″N 71°2′47″W / 42.36806°N 71.04639°W
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