Suillus granulatus

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Suillus granulatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Boletales
Family: Suillaceae
Genus: Suillus
Species: S. granulatus
Binomial name
Suillus granulatus
(L.) Roussel (1796)
Suillus granulatus
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list Mycological characteristics
pores on hymenium

cap is flat

or convex

hymenium is adnate

or decurrent
stipe is bare
spore print is brown
ecology is mycorrhizal
edibility: edible

Suillus granulatus is a pored mushroom of the genus Suillus in the Suillaceae family. It is similar to the related S. luteus, but can be distinguished by its ringless stalk. Like S. luteus, it is an edible mushroom that often grows in a symbiosis (Mycorrhiza) with pine. It has been commonly known as the weeping bolete, or the granulated bolete.

Taxonomy

Suillus is an ancient term for fungi, and is derived from the word "swine". Granulatus means "fine grain".[1]

Description

Suillus granulatus showing 'milky droplets' on pores.

The orange-brown, to brown-yellow cap is viscid (sticky) when wet, and shiny when dry, and is usually 3 to 9 cm in diameter. The stem is pale yellow, of uniform thickness, with tiny brownish granules at the apex. It is without a ring. The tubes and pores are small, pale yellow, and exude pale milky droplets when young. The flesh is also pale yellow.

Distribution and habitat

Grows with Pinus (Pine trees) on both calcareous and acid soils, and sometimes occurs in large numbers. It is common in Britain, Europe, and North America. A native to the northern hemisphere, it has also been introduced into Australia under Pinus radiata.

Edibility

Suillus granulatus is Edible and fair. Like all Suillus species, the tubes are best removed before cooking. It is sometimes included in commercially produced mushroom preserves. Has been known to cause mild stomach upsets.

Toxicity

Suillus granulatus sometimes causes contact dermatitis to those who handle it.

See also

References

  • R.Phillips-Mushrooms 2006
  • Marcel Bonn-Mushrooms and Toadstools of Britain and North West Europe.
  1. David Arora (1986). Mushrooms Demystified. Ten Speed Press. ISBN 0-89815-169-4. 

External links

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