Sturtian glaciation

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Events of the Cryogenian Period
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First sponge-like animal.[2]
Kaigas glaciation?[3]

The Sturtian glaciation was a glaciation during the Cryogenian period. During the Cryogenian the Earth experienced repeated large scale glaciations, the Sturtian glaciation being the longest one, lasting about 60 million years.[1]

Naming

The Sturtian glaciation is named after the Sturt River Gorge (Near Bellevue Heights, South Australia).

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Arnaud, E.; Halverson, G. P.; Shields-Zhou, G. (30 November 2011). "Chapter 1 The geological record of Neoproterozoic ice ages". Geological Society, London, Memoirs 36 (1): 1–16. doi:10.1144/M36.1. 
  2. Brain, C. K., Prave, A. R., Hoffmann, K. H., Fallik, A. E., Herd D. A., Sturrock, C., Young, I., Condon, D. J., Allison, S. G. (2012). "The first animals: ca. 760-million-year-old sponge-like fossils from Namibia". S. Afr. J. Sci. 108 (8): 18. doi:10.4102/sajs.v108i1/2.658. 
  3. Macdonald, F. A.; Schmitz, M. D.; Crowley, J. L.; Roots, C. F.; Jones, D. S.; Maloof, A. C.; Strauss, J. V.; Cohen, P. A.; Johnston, D. T.; Schrag, D. P. (4 March 2010). "Calibrating the Cryogenian". Science 327 (5970): 1241–1243. doi:10.1126/science.1183325. PMID 20203045.  (Duration and magnitude are enigmatic)
  4. "Discovery of possible earliest animal life pushes back fossil record". phys.org. Retrieved 7 December 2012. 
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