Spiny lizard

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Spiny lizard
Western fence lizard, Sceloporus occidentalis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Lacertilia
Family: Phrynosomatidae
Genus: Sceloporus
Wiegmann, 1828
Species

many, see text

Sceloporus a genus in the family Phrynosomatidae known as spiny lizards. This genus includes some of the most commonly seen lizards in the United States.

Taxonomy

Over 90 species in this genus currently are organized in to 21 species groups. Their relationships to each other are currently under review.

Listed below are species of Sceloporus:[1][2]

A spiny lizard at the Houston Zoo

Classification

  • Sceloporus acanthinus
  • Sceloporus adleri
  • Sceloporus aeneus
  • Sceloporus anahuacus
  • Sceloporus angustus
  • Sceloporus arenicolus
  • Sceloporus asper
  • Sceloporus aureolus
  • Sceloporus becki
  • Sceloporus bicanthalis
  • Sceloporus bulleri
  • Sceloporus caeruleus
  • Sceloporus carinatus
  • Sceloporus cautus
  • Sceloporus chaneyi
  • Sceloporus chrysostictus
  • Sceloporus clarkii
  • Sceloporus couchii
  • Sceloporus consobrinus — central fence lizard or prairie lizard
  • Sceloporus couchii
  • Sceloporus cowlesi — southwestern fence lizard
  • Sceloporus cozumelae
  • Sceloporus cryptus
  • Sceloporus cupreus
  • Sceloporus cyanostictus [3]
  • Sceloporus cyanogenys
  • Sceloporus druckercolini
  • Sceloporus dugesii
  • Sceloporus edwardtaylori
  • Sceloporus exsul
  • Sceloporus formosus
  • Sceloporus gadovae
  • Sceloporus goldmani
  • Sceloporus graciosus
  • Sceloporus grammicus
  • Sceloporus grandaevus
  • Sceloporus heterolepis
  • Sceloporus horridus
  • Sceloporus hunsakeri
  • Sceloporus insignis
  • Sceloporus jalapae
  • Sceloporus jarrovii
  • Sceloporus lemosespinali
  • Sceloporus licki
  • Sceloporus lineatulus
  • Sceloporus lunae
  • Sceloporus lundelli
  • Sceloporus macdougalli
  • Sceloporus maculosus
  • Sceloporus magister
  • Sceloporus malachiticus
  • Sceloporus megalepidurus
  • Sceloporus melanorhinus
  • Sceloporus merriami
  • Sceloporus minor[3]
  • Sceloporus monserratensis
  • Sceloporus mucronatus
  • Sceloporus nelsoni
  • Sceloporus oberon[3]
  • Sceloporus occidentalis — western fence lizard
  • Sceloporus ochoterenae
  • Sceloporus olivaceus — Texas spiny lizard
  • Sceloporus omiltemanus
  • Sceloporus orcutti
  • Sceloporus ornatus
  • Sceloporus palaciosi
  • Sceloporus parvus
  • Sceloporus poinsettii
  • Sceloporus pyrocephalus
  • Sceloporus rufidorsum
  • Sceloporus salvini
  • Sceloporus samcolemani
  • Sceloporus scalaris
  • Sceloporus serrifer
  • Sceloporus siniferus
  • Sceloporus slevini
  • Sceloporus smaragdinus
  • Sceloporus smithi
  • Sceloporus spinosus
  • Sceloporus squamosus
  • Sceloporus stejnegeri
  • Sceloporus subniger
  • Sceloporus subpictus
  • Sceloporus sugillatus[3]
  • Sceloporus taeniocnemis
  • Sceloporus tanneri
  • Sceloporus teapensis
  • Sceloporus torquatus
  • Sceloporus tristichus — plateau fence lizard
  • Sceloporus undulatus — eastern fence lizard
  • Sceloporus utiformis
  • Sceloporus vandenburgianus
  • Sceloporus variabilis
  • Sceloporus virgatus
  • Sceloporus woodi
  • Sceloporus zosteromus

See also

  • Moloch horridus, an unrelated Australian lizard that is sometimes also referred to as "spiny lizard"

References

  1. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  2. ITIS. www.itis.gov.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Wiens, John J. & Penkrot, Tonya A. (2002) "Delimiting Species Using DNA and Morphological Variation and Discordant Species Limits in Spiny Lizards (Sceloporus)." Syst. Biol. 51 (1): 69–91. doi:10.1080/106351502753475880

External links


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