Photovoltaic solar tracker in
Lixouri
The solar energy development in Greece started in 2006 and was skyrocketed from 2009 onwards because of the high feed-in tariffs introduced and the corresponding regulations for domestic applications of PVs on rooftops. However this mechanism overheated the market creating a big deficit of more than 500 million euros in the Greek "Operator of Electricity Market". Because that boom in the market couldn't be sustained, since August 2012 new regulations have been introduced including a temporary tax imposed to all operating PV plants (residential applications excluded), licencing of new PV projects have been put on halt and the feed-in tariffs were drastically reduced. [1]
Development of solar power in Greece has been proposed as a way of getting Greece out of debt. Greece has proposed the largest to date anywhere in the world solar power plant, 3,000–10,000 MW, Project Helios, to be built in sections, in locations to be determined.[2] By December 2013, the total installed photovoltaic capacity in Greece had reached 2,419.2 MWp [3] from which the 987.2 MWp were installed in the period between January-September 2013 despite the unprecedented financial crisis. [4] Greece ranks 5th worldwide with regard to per capita installed PV capacity. It is expected that PV produced energy will cover up to 7% of the country's electricity demand in 2014. [5]
Solar power consists of two types. The cheapest in 2013 is photovoltaics (PV),[6] but that is a variable renewable energy source. The second type of solar power, though, concentrated solar power (CSP), can efficiently provide 24 hour storage, making CSP dispatchable, and load following.[7]
Photovoltaic
Current
Greece's largest photovoltaic (PV) power plants[8][9]
Power |
Location |
Description |
Constructed |
4.3 MW | Florina | Florina industrial zone | 2009 |
2 MW | Volos | Photovoltaic power plant Volos | 2009 |
2 MW | Thebes | Photovoltaic power plant Thebes | 2009 |
1.997 MW | Koutsopodi | | 2009 |
1.99 MW | Tripoli | | 2009 |
1.25 MW | Pournari | | 2009 |
1 MW | Iliopenditiki | | 2009 |
944 kW | Pontoiraklia | | 2009 |
100 kW | Kythnos | | 2009 |
60 kW | Sifnos | | 1998 |
20 kW | Tavros, ILPAP Building | | 2009 |
20 kW | Ethel Station | | 2009 |
20 kW | Maroussi, Eirini station | | 2009 |
Future
Greece's largest photovoltaic (PV) power plants[10][11]
Power |
Location |
Description |
Constructed |
200–300 MW | Kozani | Park of Kozani | – |
50 MW | Megalopoli | Park of Megalopoli | – |
0.48 MW | Crete | Park of Atherinolakos | – |
See also
References
|
---|
| | | Solar power by country | |
---|
| Solar thermal power stations | |
---|
| Photovoltaic power stations | |
---|
|
|
---|
| Africa | |
---|
| Asia | |
---|
| Europe | |
---|
| North America | |
---|
| Oceania | |
---|
| South America | |
---|
|
- Portals
- Energy
- Renewable energy
- Sustainable development
|
|