Smoky River

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Smoky River

Frozen Smoky River south-east of Grande Prairie
Origin Adolphus Lake
53°10′16″N 119°07′01″W / 53.17111°N 119.11694°W / 53.17111; -119.11694
Mouth Peace River
56°11′09″N 117°20′03″W / 56.18583°N 117.33417°W / 56.18583; -117.33417
Basin countries  Alberta  Canada
Source elevation 1,680 m (5,510 ft)
Mouth elevation 315 m (1,033 ft)

The Smoky River is a river in western Alberta, Canada. It is a major tributary of the Peace River. The descriptive name refers to the presence of "smouldering beds of coal in the riverbank" noted by the Cree Indians.[1]

Before merging with the Peace River, the Smoky River has an average discharge of 130m³/s[2] (11.1 km³/year), from a drainage area of 50,300 km².[3] From its headwaters to the Peace River, the Smoky River has a total length of 492 kilometres (306 mi) .[4]

Course

Confluence with Peace River

The Smoky River originates in the Canadian Rockies, in the northern area of Jasper National Park from Adolphus Lake. It then flows north through the Willmore Wilderness Park until it reaches the town of Grande Cache. It continues north and merges into the Peace River south of the Town of Peace River, Alberta.

Tributaries

  • Adolphus Lake
  • Calumet Creek
  • Carcajou Creek
  • Swoda Creek
  • Chown Creek
  • Twintree Lake
  • Short Creek
  • Rockville Creek
    • Azure Lake
  • Desolation Creek
  • No Luck Creek
  • Jackpine River
  • Muddywater River
  • Wolverine Creek
  • Calypso Creek
  • Corral Creek
  • Gentain Creek
  • Goldrenrod Creek
  • Lawrence Creek
  • Henrietta Creek
  • Delome Creek
  • Davey Creek
  • Eaton Creek
  • Sulphur River
  • Two Cabin Creek
  • Roddy Creek
  • Muskeg River
  • Sheep Creek
  • Norris Creek
  • Bolton Creek
  • Kakwa River
  • Cutbank River
  • Micmillar Creek
  • Lignite Creek
  • Ellenwood Lake
  • Wapiti River
  • Simonette River
  • Kleskun Creek
  • Puskwaskau River
  • Bad Heart River
  • Little Smoky River
  • Hunting Creek

See also

References

  1. Aubrey, Merrily. Place Names of Alberta. Volume IV. Northern Alberta. Calgary: University of Calgary Press, 1996, page 196
  2. Alberta Environment - Smoky River discharge at Watino
  3. Arctic RIMS - Smoky Discharge Station
  4. Statistics Canada - Principal rivers and their tributaries, Source: Natural Resources Canada, GeoAccess Division. Last modified: 2005-02-02.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.