Shitterton

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Coordinates: 50°45′17″N 2°13′40″W / 50.7547°N 2.2279°W / 50.7547; -2.2279
Shitterton

Shitterton sign, carved from Purbeck stone
Shitterton

 Shitterton shown within Dorset
OS grid reference SY840950
Civil parish Bere Regis
District Purbeck
Shire county Dorset
Region South West
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town WAREHAM
Postcode district BH20
Dialling code 01929
Police Dorset
Fire Dorset
Ambulance South Western
EU Parliament South West England
UK Parliament Mid Dorset & North Poole
List of places
UK
England
Dorset

Shitterton is a hamlet in Dorset, England. It has attracted worldwide attention for its name, which dates back at least a thousand years and means "farmstead on the stream used as an open sewer". Although it has been voted "Britain's worst place name", native Shittertonians have expressed pride in their hamlet's heritage, which includes a fine collection of historic thatched buildings dating back to the 18th century and earlier. It has, however, proved to be an expensive heritage as Shitterton's sign has often been stolen by souvenir hunters, forcing costly replacements to be installed each time. The residents have sought to resolve this problem by installing a 1.5 ton sign made out of a block of stone which, it is hoped, will be too big and heavy for vandals to steal.

Location

Shitterton is located at the western edge of the village of Bere Regis in the Purbeck district of Dorset, England, near the junction of the A31 and A35 trunk roads halfway between Poole and Dorchester. The hamlet has about 50 households. Because it was protected by the Bere River from the fires that have ravaged Bere Regis over the years (most notably in 1788), Shitterton still retains an extensive selection of older, predominantly thatched, buildings.[1] Nikolaus Pevsner describes the hamlet as "the best part" of Bere Regis, with its buildings forming "its own little street" leading up to the 18th century thatched Sitterton Farm.[2]

Name

The unusual name of the hamlet dates back at least 1,000 years to Anglo-Saxon times. It was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Scatera or Scetra, a Norman French rendering of an Old English name derived from the word scite, meaning dung. This word became schitte in Middle English and shit in modern English.[3] The name alludes to the stream that bisects the hamlet, which appears to have been called the Shiter or Shitter, or "brook used as a privy".[4] The place-name therefore means something along the lines of "farmstead on the stream used as an open sewer". It has been recorded in a number of variants over the centuries, including Schitereston (1285), Shyterton (1332), Chiterton (1456) and Shetterton (1687).[5] During the 19th century, prudish Victorians attempted to rename the hamlet as Sitterton. The name did not stick, though it lingers on in a few house and road names such as Sitterton Close and Sitterton House.[6] It is not the only place-name in Britain that starts with Shit-Shittlehope and Shitlington Crags also exist, located in County Durham and Northumberland respectively – but it appears to be the only one to actually be named after excrement.[4]

In 2012, Shitterton was voted "Britain's worst place-name" in a survey carried out by genealogy website Find My Past, beating Scratchy Bottom in Dorset and Brokenwind in Aberdeenshire.[7][8] It was also awarded ninth place on the list of place-names in Rude Britain: The 100 Rudest Place Names in Britain.[1] The native Shittertonians are, however, proud of their hamlet's name. Ian Ventham, the chairman of the parish council, said: "It is a perfect rural hamlet with thatched cottages and idyllic Dorset countryside. Those of us who live here are not the least bit embarrassed by it."[8]

Disappearing sign

An old sign, before it was stolen.

The hamlet's name has resulted in its sign repeatedly being stolen (a fate similar to that of Fucking, Austria), requiring costly replacements to be acquired each time, to the increasing reluctance of the local council. As Ian Ventham put it:

Every two or three years somebody comes along and nicks our sign because, clearly, Shitterton is amusing. We think it was kids who would like to have it stuck on the wall in a den somewhere. I don't think it was malicious, they just did it for fun, but it was exasperating for us. We would get a nice new shiny sign from the council and five minutes later, it was gone.[9]

In 2010, the inhabitants banded together to purchase a 1.5 ton block of Purbeck Stone to place at the entrance to Shitterton, carved with the hamlet's name. More than half of the 50 households chipped in £20 each and a further £70 was contributed by Purbeck district council.[9] A truck and crane were hired by volunteers to put the stone in place, at a total cost of £680.[10] Ian Ventham explained: "We thought, 'Let's put in a ton and a half of stone and see them try and take that away in the back of a Ford Fiesta'." He cited it as an example of Prime Minister David Cameron's "Big Society" in action: "I am not sure if he is expressly thinking about Shitterton signposts, but I think he is talking about people getting off their backsides and doing things."[9]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Richards, Alex (2012). Bradt Slow Dorset: Local, Characterful Guides to Britain's Special Places. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 83. ISBN 9781841623931. 
  2. Pevsner, Nikolaus; Newman, John (1972). The Buildings of England: Dorset. Yale University Press. p. 81. ISBN 9780300095982. 
  3. Adams, Stephen (23 July 2010). "Shitterton: what's in a name?". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 5 January 2013. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Shitterton: They swear it's lovely here". The Independent (London). 21 May 2008. Retrieved 5 January 2013. 
  5. Mills, Anthony David (1977). The Place-names of Dorset: The Isle of Purbeck. The Hundreds of Rowbarrow, Hasler, Winfrith, Culliford Tree, Bere Regis, Barrow, Puddletown, St George. English Place-Name Society. p. 276. 
  6. Adams, Stephen (23 July 2010). "Scatological village sign set in stone". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 5 January 2013. 
  7. "Shitterton takes first place as Britain's worst place name". MSN Travel. 15 August 2012. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Scratchy Bottom beats Brokenwind, but Shitterton takes the prize... for unfortunate place names". London Evening Standard. 15 August 2012. Retrieved 6 January 2013. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 "Sign Of The Times: Shitterton Hits Back". Sky News. 23 July 2010. Retrieved 5 January 2013. 
  10. "Village 'amusing' name set in stone". Belfast Telegraph. 23 July 2012. Retrieved 5 January 2013. 

External links

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