Shakadza
| Shakadza | |
|---|---|
  Shakadza Shakadza shown within South Africa
| |
| Coordinates: 22°36′58″S 30°34′16″E / 22.616°S 30.571°ECoordinates: 22°36′58″S 30°34′16″E / 22.616°S 30.571°E | |
| Country | South Africa |
| Province | Limpopo |
| District | Vhembe |
| Municipality | Mutale |
| Area[1] | |
| • Total | 2.15 km2 (0.83 sq mi) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
| • Total | 1,719 |
| • Density | 800/km2 (2,100/sq mi) |
| Racial makeup (2011)[1] | |
| • Black African | 99.8% |
| • Coloured | 0.1% |
| • Indian/Asian | 0.2% |
| First languages (2011)[1] | |
| • Venda | 98.3% |
| • Other | 1.7% |
| Postal code (street) | 0958 |
| PO box | 0958 |
Shakadza is a village in Mutale Local Municipality in the Limpopo province of South Africa.
It is situated in the rural villages of Vhembe District Municipality under the local municipality of Mutale. Shakadza make borders with neighboring villages such as Muswodi, Mukovhawabale, Tshokotshoko, Gundani and Tshamutora. This village is divided into four parts namely, Mavhuvhuni, Tshivhambe, Thondoni 1 and lastly Thondoni 2.
Shakadza is a mix of 21st century lifestyle and traditional customs which represent the past generations.
Administration
The administration of the village is like a conglomerate because there's political influence and the traditional influence. Shakadza is still under the hands of the traditional administration of Chief Neshakadza whereas political figures in the village conglomerate with the chief in decision making for the development of the village. So both structures, the political and the chieftaincy plays a major role in development of this village. The chief is responsible for the whole community at large. He settles and resolves conflicts in the community, monitors the duties, responsibilities and roles of headmen in the villages such as allocation of arable land to individual homesteads for settlement, grazing of livestock and ploughing, organizes ritual, social and work parties and ensures that the natural environment is well preserved.
Political figures are regarded as the bridge or representatives between the villagers and the municipality. The role that political figures play is very important as the village depend on the municipality for services such as water, housing and other municipality services. Politics in Shakadza is a norm and people engage themselves in politics from young age. Some of remarkable and undisputed political icons includes, Mr. Netshisaulu who had represented this village in many occasions and with no doubt many of the developments that the villagers cherish today came prior to his commitment and determination with a goal of developing this village. Mr. Netshisaulu today holds the councillor position of the ward that comprises few villages in which Shakadza is one of them. Other political icons includes Nndavheleseni Netshituni who is regarded as one of the best politician in Shakadza.
The population in this village ranges from hundreds to few thousands and households ranging from 3 to 10 people in a family and that differs from family to family. Shakadza is well known for a congregation choir of Sabbath church that rise to fame in the 1990s under the leadership of Bishop Muifha known as Shakadza na zwinoni zwidala. Even today Shakadza is still known as Shakadza na zwinoni zwidala even though the choir is longer existing.
Regardless of its remote location, Shakadza has 21st century infrastructure and facilities within its perimeters; this includes a health centre that serves residents of this village and its neighbouring villages such as Tshivhongweni, Mukovhawabale, Tshokotshoko, Thahari. In terms of education, Shakadza is one of few villages in Mutale that has a primary and a high school. Shakadza primary school accepts kids from grade 0 to grade 07 learners. The high school in this village (Malilele Secondary School) accepts learners from grade 08 to grade 12. The results that these school produce are quite average even though they are not that high compared to some of dominating schools in Mutale such as Matavhela and Thengwe high. This school has produced some of the renown and highly academically acclaimed pioneers such as Dr Nkhelebeni Phaswana. Other services includes electricity which this village received ahead of many neighbouring villages. Shakadza received electricity in 1996 and some of its neighbouring villages do not have electricity until today. Sanitation was improved few years ago with the help of Mutale local municipality where meter taps where installed in every household. Most of the graduates from Malilele secondary school further their studies at the nearby college (Vhembe FET College) and the University of Venda for Science and technology. 1 in a 5 goes to other provinces mainly Gauteng where they enrol at different colleges and universities such as Tshwane North College, Tshwane South College, Central Johannesburg college, Vaal university, University of Pretoria, Wits University etc. With the help of the government funding and bursaries to tertiary students the tertiary enrolments seems to be increasing from youth in this village.
Economy
Approximately 50 to 60% of the residents are unemployed of which most of them are youth. Most of the people who works are the middle class which includes, nurses, police officers, teachers etc. The upper class is very rare since the village is located in rural areas. The working class residents that can be found in this village includes, bricklayers, cashiers in local shops, general workers etc. Huge percentage of working and middle class are located in the metropolitan cities like Johannesburg and Pretoria.
In terms of shopping most of the people from this village catch taxis to Thohoyandou the nearest town to throw shopping sprees for whatever they are indeed of. To those who cannot afford the taxi fares or do not wana travel they can still buy variety of goods and services at the local shop that is owned by Mr. Mapfumo. Mr. Mapfumo has been helping the community for over four decades now by selling goods to the community so that they can save money by not catching taxis to nearby towns such as Thohoyandou or Musina.
Farming still plays a major role for the most families to meet the households needs and sustain the livelihoods. Subsistence farming is very dominant where almost every family has a piece of land to plough crops. About 70% of crops are seasonal mainly summer because this is the season in which Venda receives much compared to other seasons. Crops that people grows in summer includes maize, pumpkins, sweet potatoes, water melons etc., and during winter they grow vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, cabbage, etc. Stock farming in Shakadza is not that popular and approximately 1 in 5 families is in possession of a herd of cattle. Some of the animals that people keep includes donkeys that serve as a transport to collect water from rivers with donkey carts and again donkeys are used to plough in the fields. Goats and domestic animals are also kept. Despite the dry conditions due to lack of rain Shakadza still produce indigenous mouth watering fruits such as mbuyu, nii, tsuma, mazwilu, mahuyu, mavhungo, nombelo, mahuhuma, pfuka and many more.
Culture and recreation
It is very typical and quite inevitable that during hot days elders will be seen cooling off by enjoying mahafhe, a traditional sorghum beer. Different households brew this traditional beer and its another way of making money by households out of selling this beer. This is where young adults can sit and listen to interesting stories from the past as elders tells while enjoying mahafhe chilling under cooling shades of our indigenous trees such as mutokota.
Sports and recreation is not a famous term in this village because when one talks about sports is talking about soccer and other than that there's nothing. As it is a rural village there are no tennis courts, basketball courts or netball courts but only a gravel soccer field where residents go on weekends to cheer up the locals against other teams. Shakadza Ocean Swallows is well known around Mutale and Venda as a whole. It is one of the oldest teams in Venda and has a good tracking history. Tenderfoot teams that groomed and produced players that featured In Ocean Swallows include Mavhuvhuni Home Defenders, Shakadza Silver Stars, Shakadza Peace Makers, Shakadza Remix, New stands Congo. And some of the renown players that featured in Shakadza Ocean Swallows includes the likes of all time striker and potentially acclaimed Professor, Khathu who captained Zwigodini Vikings in many occasions, Stanley one of the best midfielders that the team ever had, Mabuza the stop nonsense and current players that is continuing with the legacy of the team such as, Tshinanne, Theshano, Sandy and Phathu (Dute), Ndivhuwo Muzulu etc.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Main Place Shakadza". Census 2011.
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