Sefanaia Sukanaivalu
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| Sefanaia Sukanaivalu | |
|---|---|
| Born |
1918 Yacata, Fiji |
| Died |
1944 Mawaraka, Bougainville, in the Solomon Islands |
| Buried at | Bitapaka War Graves Commission Cemetery |
| Allegiance |
 Fiji |
| Unit | Fiji Infantry Regiment |
| Battles/wars | World War II † |
| Awards | |
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Sefanaia Sukanaivalu VC (1918–1944) was a Fijian soldier and a posthumous recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to Commonwealth forces. His home island was Yacata.
Biography
Sukanaivalu was born on Yacata, Fiji, on 1 January 1918, and joined the Fiji Infantry Regiment during World War II. By mid-1944 he was a Corporal in the 3rd Battalion, which was taking part in the Bougainville campaign. He died under Japanese fire on 23 June 1944, at Mawaraka during an attempt to rescue his comrades.
On June 23rd, 1944 at Mawaraka, Bougainville, in the Solomon Islands, Cpl. Sefanaia Sukanaivalu crawled forward to rescue some men wounded when their platoon was ambushed. After recovering two men this N.C.O. volunteered to go alone through heavy fire to try and rescue another - but on the way back was seriously wounded and fell to the ground unable to move further. Several unsuccessful attempts were made to rescue him; and realising that his men would not withdraw while he was still alive Cpl. Sukanaivalu raised himself up in front of the Japanese machine gun and was riddled with bullets. This brave Fiji soldier, after rescuing two wounded men with the greatest heroism and being gravely wounded himself, deliberately sacrificed his own life knowing that in no other way could his men be induced to retire from a situation in which they must have been annihilated.
Sukanaivalu is buried at Bitapaka War Graves Commission Cemetery, Rabaul, New Britain, Papua New Guinea. His medal is in private hands and is not exhibited.
References
- Notes
- ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36774. pp. 5016–5017. 2 November 1944. Retrieved 2 November 1944.
- ↑ SUKANAIVALU, Sefanaia, Commonwealth War Graves Commission
- Bibliography
- Monuments to Courage (David Harvey, 1999)
- The Register of the Victoria Cross (This England, 1997)
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