Scandola Nature Reserve

UNESCO World Heritage Site

Gulf of Porto: Calanche of Piana, Gulf of Girolata, Scandola Reserve
Name as inscribed on the World Heritage List
Type	Natural
Criteria	vii, viii, x
Reference	258
UNESCO region	Europe and North America
Inscription history
Inscription	1983 (7th Session)

The Scandola Nature Reserve (19.19 km²: 9.19 km² land; 10 km² marine), established in December, 1975, is located on the French island Corsica, within Corsica Regional Park. The park and reserve has been recognized by the United Nations as a Natural World Heritage Site, and was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1983.

Location

The Scandola Reserve is situated on the central western coast of Corsica between Punta Muchillina and Punta Nera and includes Cape Girolata and Cape Porto.

Physical features

The reserve has two sectors, the Elpa Nera inlet and the peninsula of Scandola. The jagged and sheer cliffs contain many grottos and are flanked by numerous stacks and almost inaccessible islets and coves, such as Tuara. The coastline is also noted for its red cliffs, some 900 metres high, sand beaches, and headlands.

Climate

Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers.

Protection

In 1930, a law was passed prohibiting destruction or modification within Corsica Regional Park. Scandola Nature Reserve is strictly protected in order to return the area to its natural state.

Gallery

References

• Bacar, H. "A survey of Existing and Potential Marine Parks and Reserves of the Mediterranean Region." 1977. IUCN/UNEP.
• Gryn-Ambroes, P. Preliminary Annotated Lists of Existing and Potential Mediterranean Protected Areas. 1980. UNEP/IUCN.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Scandola Nature Reserve.

• UNESCO World Heritage Site profile
• UNEP-WCMC World Heritage Site datasheet
• Pictures and description on http://www.wikisailing.com/Ilot_Palazzu

v t e World Heritage Sites in France Île-de-France Palace and Park of Versailles Palace of Fontainebleau and Park Paris – Banks of the Seine Provins Routes of Santiago de Compostela1 Parisian basin Amiens Cathedral Belfries of Belgium and France2 Bourges Cathedral Chartres Cathedral Cathedral of Notre-Dame, former Abbey of Saint-Remi and Palace of Tau, Reims Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay Fortifications of Vauban1 Le Havre Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes1 Mont Saint-Michel and its Bay1 Routes of Santiago de Compostela1 Vézelay Church and Hill Nord-Pas-de-Calais Belfries of Belgium and France2 Fortifications of Vauban1 East Fortifications of Vauban1 Great Saltworks of Salins-les-Bains and Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans Place Stanislas, Place de la Carrière and Place d'Alliance, Nancy Strasbourg – Grande Île Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps4 West Abbey Church of Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe Fortifications of Vauban1 Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes1 Mont Saint-Michel and its Bay1 Routes of Santiago de Compostela1 South West Albi Bordeaux Canal du Midi1 Fortifications of Vauban1 Prehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley Pyrénées - Mont Perdu3 Routes of Santiago de Compostela1 Saint-Émilion Centre East Lyon Routes of Santiago de Compostela1 Mediterranean Arles, Roman and Romanesque Monuments Canal du Midi1 Historic Fortified City of Carcassonne Fortifications of Vauban1 Gulf of Porto Calanches de Piana Gulf of Girolata Scandola Reserve Papal Palace, Episcopal Ensemble and Avignon Bridge, Avignon Pont du Gard Roman Theatre and its Surroundings and Triumphal Arch of Orange Routes of Santiago de Compostela1 Overseas departments and territories Lagoons of New Caledonia Pitons, cirques and remparts of Reunion Island 1 Shared with other region/s 2 Shared locally with other region/s and with Belgium 3 Shared with Spain 4 Shared with Austria, Germany, Italy, Slovenia and Switzerland

Coordinates: 42°21′25″N 8°34′00″E / 42.35694°N 8.56667°E / 42.35694; 8.56667