Saviem

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Saviem
Former type Subsidiary
Industry Automotive industry
Founded 1955[1]
Defunct 1978 (merged into Renault Véhicules Industriels)[1][2]
Headquarters Boulogne-Billancourt, France
Products Trucks, commercial vehicles, Buses

Saviem (Société Anonyme de Véhicules Industriels et d'Equipements Mécaniques) was a French manufacturer of trucks and buses and a part of the Renault group. Its successors today are Renault Trucks in the truck business and Irisbus in the bus-building world.

History

The company Saviem was formed in 1955 by the merger of Renault's truck and bus producing operations with the manufacturers Somua and Latil.[1] From 1957 on, Saviem-LRS appeared as brand name on the company's products (the acronym signifying the former brands Latil, Renault and Somua), which was later simplified to Saviem.

From 1967 to 1977, Saviem cooperated with MAN of Germany. Also, in 1975 Saviem together with DAF, Volvo and Magirus-Deutz (soon after to become a part of Iveco) became co-founder of the Club of Four cooperation to produce medium-sized trucks.

As a result of French industrial policy, in 1975 state-owned Renault also acquired the truck and bus producer Berliet from the Michelin group. In 1978, Berliet and Saviem were merged to form Renault Véhicules Industriels (RVI). Again, the old brand names were retained for two more years while the model lineups gradually were assimilated, until in 1980 they were replaced by the name Renault and the Saviem brand disappeared.

Models

Trucks

TRM 4000
  • Goélette
  • Galion
  • Super Goélette 2 (SG2)
  • Saviem 4x4 SM8 TRM 4000
  • Saviem JL20
  • Saviem JL21
  • Saviem JL23
  • Saviem JL25
  • Saviem JL30
  • Saviem SM240

Buses

ZR 20
  • ZR 20, 1957
  • SC10
  • S45
  • S53
  • S105
  • E7 coach

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Carroll, John; Davies, Peter James (2007). Complete Book Tractors and Trucks. Hermes House. p. 66–67. ISBN 1-843-09689-7. 
  2. ↑ Kolodziej, Edward A. (1983). "France". In Ball, Nicole; Leitenberg, Milton. The Structure of the Defense Industry: An International Survey. Routledge. p. 85. ISBN 0-7099-1611-6. 

External links

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