Salzburg Airport

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Salzburg Airport
Salzburg Airport W. A. Mozart
IATA: SZGICAO: LOWS
SZG
Location of airport in Austria
Summary
Airport type Public
Operator Salzburger Flughafen GmbH
Serves Salzburg, Austria
Elevation AMSL 430 m / 1,411 ft
Coordinates 47°47′40″N 013°00′12″E / 47.79444°N 13.00333°E / 47.79444; 13.00333 (Salzburg Airport)
Website salzburg-airport.com
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
16/34 2,750 9,022 Concrete
Statistics (2012)
Total Passengers 1,666,487
Aircraft Movements 17,122
Sources: EUROCONTROL[1]
Passenger and Movement Statistics from Salzburg Airport[2]

Salzburg Airport or Salzburg Airport W. A. Mozart (IATA: SZG, ICAO: LOWS) is the second largest international airport in Austria. It serves Salzburg, the fourth-largest Austrian city, as well as a gateway to Austria's numerous and vast ski areas, including the Ski Amadé region, the largest network of linked ski resorts in Europe.

It is located 1.7 NM (3.1 km; 2.0 mi)[1] west-southwest from the centre of Salzburg and 2 km (1.2 mi) from the Austrian-German border and is jointly owned by the City of Salzburg (25%) and The State of Salzburg (75%).

History

Pre-World War II

In 1910, the first powered aircraft taxied on to the new race track in Salzburg-Aigen for the very first time. In 1926, Deutsche Luft Hansa inaugurated the Munich-Salzburg-Bad Reichenhall route. In 1927, the Vienna-Salzburg-Innsbruck route was started by ÖLAG (Austrian Aviation AG). In one of the earlier incidents Luft Hansa, which flew the London-Brussels-Frankfurt-Munich-Vienna route with Sabena, made a forced landing in Salzburg. 1939 saw the introduction of the Berlin-Prague-Salzburg-Venice and Munich-Salzburg-Klagenfurt-Ljubljana-Rijeka routes which were planned for the summer schedule.

The war years

At the start of World War II, on 1 September 1939, Salzburg Airport was seized and in 1943 the "Luftgaukommando VII" in Munich was put in charge of it. In the autumn of 1944 the newly developed fighter jet Messerschmitt Me 262 appeared. When the United States Air Force first bombed the city of Salzburg on 16 October 1944, with a subsequent 15 air attacks on the city, the airport remained undamaged. Salzburg Airport was the first Austrian airport which managed to become a part of European scheduled traffic again.

Post war

On 1 August 1958, a control tower was put into operation after a 15-month construction period and a new terminal was opened in 1966. While 1978 saw the first landing of a McDonnell Douglas DC-10 it was in 1984 when the first Boeing 767 (Braathens from Norway) and an Air France Concorde first appeared at the airport. The airport reached the target of 1,265,000 passengers in 2000, and British Airways announced flights to Salzburg from London. These flights were cancelled a year later. Also in 2001, low-cost carrier Ryanair landed at Salzburg, its first Austrian destination. This was also the first time an Austrian airport hosted a low-cost carrier. Aer Lingus commenced flights to Salzburg from Dublin for their winter schedule in 2005. In 2006, Ryanair started services to Charleroi, which ended in 2007, and Dublin. British Airways restarted flights to London Gatwick Airport on 1 December.

Terminals

Salzburg Airport consists of the two Terminals 1 and 2. While Terminal 1 is the main building, Terminal 2 is mainly used to avoid congestion during the heavy winter seasonal charter traffic.[3]

Terminal 1

The main building features 26 check-in desks, several service counters, some shops and restaurants and a visitors terrace. The airside area consists of 9 boarding gates which can be used for schengen and non-schengen destinations.[3] As there are no jet bridges walk- and bus-boarding is used.

Terminal 2

This smaller Terminal 2 features nine additional check-in counters and 4 boarding gates as well as a designated area to check-in skiing equipment.[3] It has very limited passenger facilities due to its use for seasonal peaktime traffic.

Airlines and destinations

A Norwegian Air Shuttle Boeing 737-800 at Salzburg Airport
A Sky Express Boeing 737-300 at Salzburg Airport
A Air Berlin Airbus A320-200 at Salzburg Airport
A Aeroflot Ilyushin Il-96-300 at Salzburg Airport
A Ryanair Boeing 737-800 at Salzburg Airport
A TUIfly Boeing 737-700 at Salzburg Airport
Airlines Destinations
Aer Lingus Winter seasonal charter: Dublin
AirBaltic Winter seasonal: Riga
Air Berlin Berlin-Tegel, Düsseldorf, Hamburg

Winter seasonal: Copenhagen

Air Contractors Charter: Dublin
Air VIA Summer seasonal charter: Burgas
Austrian Airlines
operated by Tyrolean Airways
Vienna
Summer seasonal: Antalya, Dalaman, Zakynthos
British Airways London-Gatwick
easyJet Berlin-Schönefeld
Winter seasonal: Bristol, Liverpool, London-Gatwick, London-Luton
Eurolot Winter seasonal: Warsaw-Chopin
Flybe Winter seasonal: Birmingham, Exeter, Southampton
Winter seasonal charter: Belfast-City, Cork
Summer seasonal charter: Edinburgh, Glasgow-International
Germania Winter seasonal: Bremen
Germanwings Cologne/Bonn
I-Fly Winter seasonal charter: Moscow-Vnukovo
InterSky Zurich
Jet2.com Winter seasonal: Belfast-International, Edinburgh, Leeds/Bradford, Manchester
Jet Time Winter seasonal charter: Billund, Copenhagen
Kolavia Winter seasonal charter: Moscow-Domodedovo
Lufthansa
operated by Tyrolean Airways
Frankfurt
Malmö Aviation Winter seasonal charter: Gothenburg-Landvetter, Malmö
Summer seasonal charter: Oslo-Gardermoen
Monarch Airlines Winter seasonal charter: London-Gatwick
Niki Fuerteventura, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Hurghada, Lanzarote, Palma de Mallorca, Sharm el-Sheikh, Tenerife-South
Winter seasonal: Billund, Copenhagen, Gothenburg-Landvetter, Moscow-Domodedovo, Stockholm-Arlanda
Summer seasonal: Antalya, Calvi, Corfu, Heraklion, Ibiza, Kos, Lamezia Terme, Olbia, Rhodes
Nordwind Airlines Winter seasonal charter: Moscow-Domodedovo
Norwegian Air Shuttle Winter seasonal: Bergen, Copenhagen, Gothenburg-Landvetter, Helsinki, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stavanger, Stockholm-Arlanda
Nouvelair Summer seasonal charter: Enfidha
Red Wings Airlines Winter seasonal charter: Moscow-Domodedovo
Rossiya Winter seasonal: St Petersburg
Ryanair London-Stansted
Winter seasonal: Dublin
Scandinavian Airlines Gothenburg-Landvetter, Malmö, Stockholm-Arlanda
Winter seasonal: Helsinki, Oslo-Gardermoen
Small Planet Airlines Winter seasonal charter: Vilnius
SmartLynx Airlines Winter seasonal charter: Tallinn
SunExpress Antalya
Thomas Cook Airlines Winter seasonal: London-Gatwick, Manchester
Thomson Airways London-Gatwick, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne
Winter seasonal: Birmingham, Bristol, East Midlands, Glasgow-International, London-Luton, London-Stansted
Transaero Airlines Winter seasonal: Moscow-Domodedovo, Moscow-Sheremetyevo, Moscow-Vnukovo
Transavia.com Winter seasonal: Amsterdam, Eindhoven, Groningen, Rotterdam
Winter seasonal charter: Cork, Dublin
Tunisair Summer seasonal charter: Enfidha
Turkish Airlines Istanbul-Atatürk
Ukraine International Winter seasonal charter: Kiev-Boryspil
Ural Airlines Winter seasonal charter: Moscow-Domodedovo, St Petersburg
UTair-Ukraine Winter seasonal charter: Kiev-Boryspil
Windrose Airlines Winter seasonal charter: Dniepropetrovsk, Odessa
WOW air Winter seasonal: Reykjavík-Keflavík
Yamal Airlines Winter seasonal charter: Moscow-Domodedovo

Statistics

Passenger statistics for Salzburg Airport[2]
Year Total Passengers % change
2005 1,695,430 Steady
2006 1,878,266 Increase10.8
2007 1,946,422 Increase3.6
2008 1,809,601 Decrease7.1
2009 1,552,154 Decrease14.3

Ground transportation

Bus

The airport is located 3 km from the city-center. Salzburg trolleybus lines 2 and 10, each with service every 10 minutes, connect the airport to the rest of Salzburg's public transportation system. The main station is reachable in about 25 minutes and the inner city in about 30 minutes.

Car

Indoor and outdoor parking facilities are available. There is a parking garage offering 1,921 roofed spaces. Additional 1,230 parking spaces are within 5 minutes from the terminals.

See also

References

External links

Media related to Salzburg Airport at Wikimedia Commons

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