Saint John's Island

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about an island part of Singapore. For other islands called Saint John's Island, see St. John's Island.

Coordinates: 1°13′11″N 103°50′52″E / 1.21972°N 103.84778°E / 1.21972; 103.84778

Saint John's Island
Name transcription(s)
 • Chinese 圣约翰岛 / 棋樟山
 • Pinyin shèngyuēhàn dǎo / qízhāngshān
 • Malay Pulau Sakijang Bendera
 • Tamil புனித ஜான் தீவு
Country Singapore
Map of St. John's Island.

Saint John's Island, previously known as Pulau Sakijang Bendera, is one of the Southern Islands in Singapore. It is located approximately 6.5 km to the south of the main island of Singapore, off the Straits of Singapore.

Saint John's Island formerly housed a quarantine station for cholera cases detected among immigrants in the late 19th century, and starting from 1901, victims of beri-beri were also brought to the island. By 1930, the island gained world recognition as a quarantine centre screening Asian immigrants and pilgrims returning from Mecca. The quarantine station was eventually also used to house victims of other diseases, such as leprosy. When mass immigration was closed in mid-20th century, the island was used to house a penal settlement and a drug rehabilitation centre. The 40.5-hectare hilly island was transformed in 1975 into a tranquil getaway with swimming lagoons, beaches, picnic grounds, trekking routes and soccer fields. The island is also a haven for a host of flora and fauna, and is popular for weekend visits. There is also a small jetty at the southern end of the island to transport visitors to and from the mainland.

The island, reputedly haunted according to some local traditions, was the site of Sir Stamford Raffles's anchorage before meeting the Malay chief of Singapore in 1819.

The Northern Beach on Saint John's Island.

Also located on the island is the Tropical Marine Science Institute, Agri-Food & Veterinary Authority (AVA) of Singapore's Marine Aquaculture Centre. A detention centre for illegal immigrants still remains.

Holiday-makers yearning for an island stay on Saint John's Island can book the Holiday Bungalow, which can accommodate up to 10 persons and comes furnished with a kitchen. Organised groups can stay over in the dormitories at the Holiday Camps which can take up to 60 persons. The dormitories are equipped with basic cooking facilities. They can also read A book under the sun.

Overnight stays are only allowed for occupants at the Holiday Bungalow and Holiday Camps.

External links

 
Natural
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.