SM UB-30
SM UB-45 a u-boat similar to UB-30 | |
Career (German Empire) | |
---|---|
Name: | UB-30 |
Ordered: | 22 July 1915[1] |
Builder: | Blohm & Voss, Hamburg[1] |
Cost: | 1,152,000 German Papiermark[2] |
Yard number: | 254[1] |
Launched: | 16 November 1915[1] |
Completed: | 16 March 1916[1] |
Commissioned: | 18 March 1916[3] |
Fate: | sunk 13 August 1918 by British warships[3] |
General characteristics | |
Class & type: | German Type UB II submarine |
Displacement: |
274 t (270 long tons) surfaced[2] 303 t (298 long tons) submerged[2] |
Length: | 36.9 m (121 ft 1 in)[2] |
Beam: | 437 m (1,433 ft 9 in)[2] |
Draft: | 3.69 m (12 ft 1 in)[2] |
Propulsion: |
2 × propeller shafts 2 × Benz diesel engines, 270 shp (200 kW)[2] 2 × Siemens-Schuckert electric motor, 280 shp (210 kW)[2] |
Speed: |
9.06 knots (16.78 km/h; 10.43 mph) surfaced[2] 5.71 knots (10.57 km/h; 6.57 mph) submerged[2] |
Range: |
7,030 nautical miles (13,020 km; 8,090 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) surfaced[2] 45 nmi (83 km; 52 mi) at 4 knots submerged[2] |
Test depth: | 50 m (160 ft)[2] |
Complement: | 2 officers, 21 men[2] |
Armament: |
2 × 50 cm (19.7 in) torpedo tubes[2] 4 × torpedoes (later 6) 1 × 5 cm SK L/40 gun[2] |
Notes: | 42-second diving time[2] |
SM UB-30 was a German Type UB II submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 22 July 1915 and launched on 16 November 1915. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 18 March 1916 as SM UB-30.[Note 1]
The submarine sank 18 ships in 19 patrols. They included the William Cory & Son collier SS Vernon in the North Sea off Spurn in 31 August 1917[4] and the Witherington and Everett Steam Ship Company collier SS Lightfoot in the English Channel off Selsey Bill on 16 March 1918.[5]
UB-30 was sunk by two depth charges from HMS Landrail south of Goodwin Sands at 51°9′N 1°46′E / 51.150°N 1.767°ECoordinates: 51°9′N 1°46′E / 51.150°N 1.767°E on 13 December 1916.[3]
Notes
- ↑ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Rössler 1979, p. 64.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 Gröner 1985, p. 50.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Gröner 1985, p. 51.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur (1995-2011). "Vernon". Ships hit during WWI. Guðmundur Helgason. Retrieved 24 June 2011.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur (1995-2011). "Lightfoot". Ships hit during WWI. Guðmundur Helgason. Retrieved 24 June 2011.
Bibliography
- Gröner, Erich (1985). "U-Boote, Hilfskreuzer, Minenschiffe, Netzleger, Sperrbrecher". Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe, 1815-1945 III (Koblenz: Bernhard&Graefe). ISBN 3-7637-4802-4.
- Bendert, Harald (2000). Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914-1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal. Hamburg: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn GmbH. ISBN 3-8132-0713-7.
- Rössler, Eberhard (1979). "U-Bootbau bis Ende des 1. Weltkrieges, Konstruktionen für das Ausland und die Jahre 1935 - 1945". Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften I (Munich: Bernhard&Graefe). ISBN 3-7637-5213-7.
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