SM U-80
Career (German Empire) | |
---|---|
Name: | U-80 |
Ordered: | 9 March 1915 |
Builder: | AG Vulkan, Hamburg (yard number 62) |
Launched: | 22 April 1916 |
Commissioned: | 6 June 1916 |
Fate: | 16 Jan 1919 - Surrendered. Broken up at Swansea in 1922.[1] |
General characteristics | |
Class & type: | German Type UE I submarine |
Displacement: |
755 tonnes (743 long tons) surfaced 832 tonnes (819 long tons) submerged [2] |
Length: |
56.8 m (186 ft 4 in) (overall)[2] 46.66 m (153 ft 1 in) pressure hull[3] |
Beam: |
5.9 m (19 ft 4 in) (overall)[2] 5 m (16 ft 5 in) pressure hull[3] |
Height: | 8.25 m (27 ft 1 in)[3] |
Draught: | 4.86 m (15 ft 11 in)[2] |
Propulsion: |
900 hp (670 kW) surfaced 660 kW (890 hp) submerged[2] |
Speed: |
9.9 knots (18.3 km/h; 11.4 mph) surfaced 7.9 knots (14.6 km/h; 9.1 mph) submerged[2] |
Range: | 7,880 nmi (14,590 km; 9,070 mi) at 7 kn surfaced 83 nmi (154 km; 96 mi) at 4 kn submerged |
Complement: | 32 men[2] |
Armament: |
One 50 cm (20 in) torpedo tubes forward and one 50 cm torpedo tubes aft with two torpedoes[4] plus one 8.8 cm (3.5 in) deck gun two minelaying tubes for 38 mines[2] |
Service record | |
---|---|
Part of: | Imperial German Navy |
Commanders: |
Alfred von Glasenapp 6 Jun 1916 - 31 Jul 1917 Kptlt. Gustav Amberger 1 Aug 1917 - 30 Oct 1917 Karl Scherb 31 Oct 1917 - 22 Dec 1917 Karl Koopmann 23 Dec 1917 - 11 Nov 1918 |
Operations: |
17 patrols |
SM U-80 was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. U-80 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.
U-80 is credited for sinking the Laurentic, the 24th largest ship sunk in World War I by uboats, at 14,892 tons. She struck two mines laid by U-80 off Malin Head, and sank within one hour. She went down with 345 casualties, and 35 tons of gold ingots.
She is also credited with damaging the 6th largest ship, the Celtic, at 30,904 tons, 15 Feb 1917 at 53.57N, 04.40W. Celtic would be torpedoed later in the war by SM UB-77, she was beached and later salvaged.[5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Uboat.net U-80
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Encyclopedia of U-boats (2004), London:Greenhill Books, ISBN 1-85367-623-3, p.32
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Type UE 1 UE ocean minelayers class
- ↑ Fitzsimons, Bernard. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons and Warfare (London: Phoebus, 1978), Vol. 23, p.2536.
- ↑ Uboat.net