SM U-75
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For other ships of the same name, see German submarine U-72.
Career (German Empire) | |
---|---|
Name: | U-75 |
Ordered: | 9 March 1915 |
Builder: | AG Vulkan, Hamburg (Werk 57) |
Launched: | 30 January 1916 |
Commissioned: | 26 March 1916 |
Fate: | 13 December 1917 - Struck a mine off Terschelling . 23 dead, unknown number of survivors.[1] |
General characteristics | |
Class & type: | German Type UE I submarine |
Displacement: |
755 tonnes (743 long tons) surfaced 832 tonnes (819 long tons) submerged [2] |
Length: |
56.8 m (186 ft 4 in) (overall)[2] 46.66 m (153 ft 1 in) pressure hull[3] |
Beam: | 5.9 m (19 ft 4 in) (overall)[2]5 m (16 ft 5 in) pressure hull[3] |
Height: | 8.25 m (27 ft 1 in)[3] |
Draught: | 4.86 m (15 ft 11 in)[2] |
Propulsion: |
900 hp (670 kW) surfaced 660 kW (890 hp) submerged[2] |
Speed: |
9.9 knots (18.3 km/h; 11.4 mph) surfaced 7.9 knots (14.6 km/h; 9.1 mph) submerged[2] |
Range: | 7,880 nmi (14,590 km; 9,070 mi) at 7 kn surfaced 83 nmi (154 km; 96 mi) at 4 kn submerged |
Complement: | 32 men[2] |
Armament: |
One 50 cm (20 in) torpedo tubes forward and one 50cm torpedo tubes aft with two torpedoes[4] plus one 8.8 cm (3.5 in) deck gun two minelaying tubes for 38 mines[2] |
Service record | |
---|---|
Part of: | Imperial German Navy |
Commanders: |
Kptlt. Curt Beitzen 26 Mar 1916 - 1 May 1917 Fritz Schmolling 2 May 1917 - 13 Dec 1917 |
Operations: |
7 patrols |
SM U-75 was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. U-75 was engaged in naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.
On her first mission U-75 laid the mine that sank the cruiser HMS Hampshire during her voyage to Russia carrying British Secretary of State for War Lord Kitchener. The cruiser sank at 59°07′N 03°24′W / 59.117°N 3.400°W west of the Orkney Islands with heavy loss of life in a force 9 gale.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Uboat.net U-75
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Encyclopedia of U-boats (2004), London:Greenhill Books, ISBN 1-85367-623-3, p.32
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Type UE 1 UE ocean minelayers class
- ↑ Fitzsimons, Bernard. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons and Warfare (London: Phoebus, 1978), Vol. 23, p.2536.
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