SECR J class

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SECR J class

J class 1598 at Ashford 1946
Specifications
Power type Steam
Designer Wainwright
Builder Ashford railway works
Build date 1913
Total produced 5
Configuration 0-6-4T
Gauge standard gauge
Driver diameter 5' 6"
Trailing wheel
diameter
3' 7"
Locomotive weight 70 tons 14 cwt
Fuel type coal
Fuel capacity 3.5 tons
Water capacity 2000 gallons
Boiler pressure 160 psi
Firegrate area 17.6 sq ft
Cylinders two inside
Cylinder size originally 20½" x 26" later 19½" x 26"
Tractive effort 20400 lbf
Career

The SECR J class was a class of 0-6-4T steam tank locomotive built for heavy freight service on the South Eastern and Chatham Railway, by Harry Wainwright.

History

The South Eastern and Chatham Railway (SECR) had a need for versatile mixed traffic locomotives which could accelerate quickly so as not to impede the heavy passenger traffic on the densely used lines around London. Following the success of his C class 0-6-0 and his H class 0-4-4T Harry Wainwright sought to combine their good features but was limited by weight restrictions on many lines. The result was an 0-6-4 tank.[1] Five locomotives were constructed at Ashford during 1913, but Wainwright retired soon afterwards and no more were constructed. The class were moderately successful on a variety of secondary passenger and freight services. All had completed more than one million miles at the time of their withdrawal between 1949 and 1951.[2]

Numbering

The class were originally allocated unused numbers between 126 and 614. However, all but number 597 were renumbered by the Southern Railway in 1927/8 to create a unified sequence from A596 to A599. These later became 1596-9, and then 31596-9 under British Railways.

Locomotive Summary

Sources

  1. Bradley, D.L. (April 1980) [1961]. The locomotive history of the South Eastern & Chatham Railway (2nd ed.). London: Railway Correspondence and Travel Society. p. 45. ISBN 0-901115-49-5. 
  2. Bradley (1980), p.48.

External links

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