S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine
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S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine | |
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IUPAC name S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine | |
Other names N-Acetyl-3-(nitrosothio)-DL-valine | |
Identifiers | |
Abbreviations | SNAP |
CAS number | 67776-06-1 |
PubChem | 6603945 |
ChemSpider | 5036251 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL73188 |
Jmol-3D images | {{#if:O=C(N[C@@H](C(=O)O)C(SN=O)(C)C)C|Image 1 |
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Properties | |
Molecular formula | C7H12N2O4S |
Molar mass | 220.25 g/mol |
Hazards | |
R-phrases | R36/37/38 |
S-phrases | S26 S36 |
(verify) (what is: / ?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa) | |
Infobox references | |
S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) is the chemical compound with the formula ONSC(CH3)2CH(NHAc)CO2H. SNAP is an S-nitrosothiol and is used as a model for the general class of S-nitrosothiols which have received much attention in biochemistry because nitric oxide and some organic nitroso derivatives serve as signaling molecules in living systems, especially related to vasodilation.[1] SNAP is derived from the amino acid penicillamine. S-Nitrosoglutathione is a related agent.
References
- ↑ Zhang Y.; Hogg, N. (2005). "S-Nitrosothiols: Cellular Formation and Transport". Free Radical Biology and Medicine 38 (7): 831–838. doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2004.12.016. PMID 15749378.
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